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    Speech recognition system for electronic switches in a non-wireline communications network
    11.
    发明授权
    Speech recognition system for electronic switches in a non-wireline communications network 失效
    用于非有线通信网络中电子交换机的语音识别系统

    公开(公告)号：US06501966B1

    公开(公告)日：2002-12-31

    申请号：US09722810

    申请日：2000-11-27

    申请人： Bernard F. Bareis ,  Peter J. Foster ,  Thomas B. Schalk

    发明人： Bernard F. Bareis ,  Peter J. Foster ,  Thomas B. Schalk

    IPC分类号： H04B138

    CPC分类号： H04W4/18 ,  H04B7/18567 ,  H04M3/42204 ,  H04M3/4936 ,  H04M11/10 ,  H04M2201/40 ,  H04M2201/405 ,  H04W4/00 ,  H04W88/18

    摘要： An advanced telecommunications system is provided for the recognizing of spoken commands over a cellular telephone, satellite telephone, or personal communications network. In the cellular application, for example, a Speech Recognition System interconnects either internally with or as an external peripheral to a cellular telecommunications switch. The Speech Recognition System includes an administrative subsystem, a call processing subsystem, a speaker-dependent recognition subsystem, a speaker-independent recognition subsystem, and a data storage subsystem. The Speech Recognition System also allows for increased efficiency in the cellular telephone network by integrating with the switch or switches as a shared resource. The administrative subsystem of the Speech Recognition System is used to keep statistical logs of pertinent call information. Pre-recorded instructional messages are stored in the memory of the call processing subsystem for instructing a user on his or her progress in using the system. The speaker-independent recognition subsystem allows the user to interact with the system employing non-user specific functions. User specific functions are controlled with the speaker-dependent recognition subsystem. User specific attributes collected by the recognition subsystems are stored in the data storage subsystem.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种先进的电信系统，用于通过蜂窝电话，卫星电话或个人通信网络识别语音命令。 在蜂窝应用中，例如，语音识别系统在蜂窝电信交换机内部或作为外部外围设备互连。 语音识别系统包括管理子系统，呼叫处理子系统，与扬声器相关的识别子系统，与扬声器无关的识别子系统和数据存储子系统。 语音识别系统还允许通过与交换机或交换机作为共享资源集成来提高蜂窝电话网络的效率。 语音识别系统的管理子系统用于保存相关呼叫信息的统计日志。 预先记录的教学消息存储在呼叫处理子系统的存储器中，用于指示用户在使用系统方面的进展。 与扬声器无关的识别子系统允许用户与采用非用户特定功能的系统交互。 用户特定的功能由与扬声器相关的识别子系统控制。 由识别子系统收集的用户特定属性存储在数据存储子系统中。

    Speech recognition system for electronic switches in a cellular telephone or personal communication network
    12.
    发明授权
    Speech recognition system for electronic switches in a cellular telephone or personal communication network 失效
    用于蜂窝电话或个人通信网络中的电子交换机的语音识别系统

    公开(公告)号：US5297183A

    公开(公告)日：1994-03-22

    申请号：US867873

    申请日：1992-04-13

    申请人： Bernard F. Bareis ,  Peter J. Foster ,  Thomas B. Schalk

    发明人： Bernard F. Bareis ,  Peter J. Foster ,  Thomas B. Schalk

    IPC分类号： H04B7/185 ,  H04M3/42 ,  H04M3/493 ,  H04M11/10 ,  H04W4/00 ,  H04W4/18 ,  H04W88/18 ,  H04M11/00 ,  H04B1/00 ,  H04M1/64 ,  H04Q7/00

    CPC分类号： H04W4/18 ,  H04B7/18567 ,  H04M11/10 ,  H04M3/42204 ,  H04M3/4936 ,  H04W4/00 ,  H04M2201/40 ,  H04M2201/405 ,  H04W88/18

    摘要： An advanced telecommunications system is provided for the recognizing of spoken commands over a cellular telephone, satellite telephone, or personal communications network. In the cellular application, for example, a Speech Recognition System interconnects either internally with or as an external peripheral to a cellular telecommunications switch. The Speech Recognition System includes an administrative subsystem, a call processing subsystem, a speaker-dependent recognition subsystem, a speaker-independent recognition subsystem, and a data storage subsystem. The Speech Recognition System also allows for increased efficiency in the cellular telephone network by integrating with the switch or switches as a shared resource. The administrative subsystem of the Speech Recognition System is used to keep statistical logs of pertinent call information. Pre-recorded instructional messages are stored in the memory of the call processing subsystem for instructing a user on his or her progress in using the system. The speaker-independent recognition subsystem allows the user to interact with the system employing non-user specific functions. User specific functions are controlled with the speaker-dependent recognition subsystem. User specific attributes collected by the recognition subsystems are stored in the data storage subsystem.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种先进的电信系统，用于通过蜂窝电话，卫星电话或个人通信网络识别语音命令。 在蜂窝应用中，例如，语音识别系统在蜂窝电信交换机内部或作为外部外围设备互连。 语音识别系统包括管理子系统，呼叫处理子系统，与扬声器相关的识别子系统，与扬声器无关的识别子系统和数据存储子系统。 语音识别系统还允许通过与交换机或交换机作为共享资源集成来提高蜂窝电话网络的效率。 语音识别系统的管理子系统用于保存相关呼叫信息的统计日志。 预先记录的教学消息存储在呼叫处理子系统的存储器中，用于指示用户在使用系统方面的进展。 与扬声器无关的识别子系统允许用户与采用非用户特定功能的系统交互。 用户特定的功能由与扬声器相关的识别子系统控制。 由识别子系统收集的用户特定属性存储在数据存储子系统中。

    Speaker-dependent connected speech word recognizer
    13.
    发明授权
    Speaker-dependent connected speech word recognizer 失效
    扬声器相关连接的语音字识别器

    公开(公告)号：US4831551A

    公开(公告)日：1989-05-16

    申请号：US110062

    申请日：1987-10-13

    申请人： Thomas B. Schalk ,  George R. Doddington

    发明人： Thomas B. Schalk ,  George R. Doddington

    IPC分类号： G10L15/00 ,  G10L15/12

    CPC分类号： G10L15/12

    摘要： Speech recognition is improved using reference pattern templates which have an added noise signal (noise floor) to avoid LPC high-gain synthesizer instability at low signal levels. Also, input signal frames have a length one-half that of reference frames whereby dynamic time warp computation steps are cut almost in half.

    摘要翻译： 使用具有附加噪声信号（本底噪声）的参考图案模板来改善语音识别，以避免在低信号电平下的LPC高增益合成器不稳定性。 此外，输入信号帧的长度是参考帧的长度的一半，由此动态时间扭曲计算步骤几乎被削减了一半。

    Method for reducing database requirements for speech recognition systems
    15.
    发明授权
    Method for reducing database requirements for speech recognition systems 失效
    降低语音识别系统数据库要求的方法

    公开(公告)号：US5845246A

    公开(公告)日：1998-12-01

    申请号：US396018

    申请日：1995-02-28

    申请人： Thomas B. Schalk

    发明人： Thomas B. Schalk

    IPC分类号： G10L15/06 ,  G10L5/06

    CPC分类号： G10L15/065 ,  G10L2015/0635

    摘要： The present invention comprises a method for reducing the database requirements necessary for use in speaker independent recognition systems. The method involves digital processing of a plurality of recorded utterances from a first database of digitally recorded spoken utterances. The previously recorded utterances are digitally processed to create a second database of modified utterances and then the first and second databases are combined to form an expanded database from which recognition vocabulary tables may be generated.

    摘要翻译： 本发明包括一种减少用于说话者独立识别系统所需的数据库要求的方法。 该方法涉及从数字记录的口头语音的第一数据库对多个记录的话语进行数字处理。 先前记录的话语被数字处理以创建经修改的话语的第二数据库，然后组合第一和第二数据库以形成扩展的数据库，从该数据库可以生成识别词汇表。

    Voice-controlled account access over a telephone network
    16.
    发明授权
    Voice-controlled account access over a telephone network 失效
    通过电话网络进行语音控制的帐户访问

    公开(公告)号：US5517558A

    公开(公告)日：1996-05-14

    申请号：US125072

    申请日：1993-09-21

    申请人： Thomas B. Schalk

    发明人： Thomas B. Schalk

    IPC分类号： G07C9/00 ,  G10L17/00 ,  H04M3/38 ,  G10L9/08 ,  H04M1/64 ,  H04M1/66

    CPC分类号： G10L17/00 ,  G06F21/32 ,  G06F21/40 ,  G06F21/83 ,  G07C9/00142 ,  G07C9/00158 ,  G10L17/22 ,  G10L17/24 ,  H04M3/382 ,  G06F2221/2105 ,  G06F2221/2113 ,  G06F2221/2117 ,  H04M2201/40

    摘要： The present invention describes a system and method for enabling a caller to obtain access to services via a telephone network by entering a spoken first character string having a plurality of digits. Preferably, the method includes the steps of prompting the caller to speak the first character string beginning with a first digit and ending with a last digit thereof, recognizing each spoken digit of the first character string using a speaker-independent voice recognition algorithm, and then following entry of the last digit of the first string, initially verifying the caller's identity using a voice verification algorithm. After initial verification, the caller is again prompted to enter a second character string, which must also be recognized before access is effected.

    摘要翻译： 本发明描述了一种用于使呼叫者通过输入具有多个数字的口头第一字符串来经由电话网络获得对服务的访问的系统和方法。 优选地，该方法包括以下步骤：提示呼叫者以第一个数字开始并以最后一个数字开头的第一个字符串，使用与扬声器无关的语音识别算法识别第一个字符串的每个口头数字，然后 在输入第一个字符串的最后一个数字之后，首先使用语音验证算法验证主叫方的身份。 初始验证后，呼叫方再次被提示输入第二个字符串，在访问之前也必须识别该字符串。

    Speaker-independent word recognizer
    17.
    发明授权
    Speaker-independent word recognizer 失效
    扬声器独立字识别器

    公开(公告)号：US4712242A

    公开(公告)日：1987-12-08

    申请号：US484730

    申请日：1983-04-13

    申请人： Periagaram K. Rajasekaran ,  George R. Doddington ,  Thomas B. Schalk

    发明人： Periagaram K. Rajasekaran ,  George R. Doddington ,  Thomas B. Schalk

    IPC分类号： G10L15/10 ,  G10L11/00 ,  G10L15/00 ,  G10L15/02 ,  G10L5/00

    CPC分类号： G10L25/00 ,  G10L15/00

    摘要： Speaker-independent word recognition is performed, based on a small acoustically distinct vocabulary, with minimal hardware requirements. After a simple preconditioning filter, the zero crossing intervals of the input speech are measured and sorted by duration, to provide a rough measure of the frequency distribution within each input frame. The distribution of zero crossing intervals is transformed into a binary feature vector, which is compared with each reference template using a modified Hamming distance measure. A dynamic time warping algorithm is used to permit recognition of various speaker rates, and to economize on the reference template storage requirements. A mask vector with each reference vector on a template is used to ignore insignificant (or speaker-dependent) features of the words detected.

    摘要翻译： 基于小的声学不同的词汇表，执行与扬声器无关的词识别，具有最少的硬件要求。 在简单的预处理滤波器之后，输入语音的过零间隔被测量并按照持续时间进行排序，以提供每个输入帧内的频率分布的粗略测量。 零交叉间隔的分布被转换成二进制特征向量，其使用修改的汉明距离度量与每个参考模板进行比较。 动态时间扭曲算法用于允许识别各种扬声器频率，并节省参考模板存储要求。 使用模板上每个参考矢量的掩码向量来忽略检测到的单词的无效（或扬声器相关）特征。

    Speech recognition system for electronic switches in a non-wireline communications network
    19.
    发明授权
    Speech recognition system for electronic switches in a non-wireline communications network 失效

    公开(公告)号：US07551944B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-06-23

    申请号：US10308653

    申请日：2002-12-03

    申请人： Bernard F. Bareis ,  Thomas B. Schalk ,  Peter J. Foster

    发明人： Bernard F. Bareis ,  Thomas B. Schalk ,  Peter J. Foster

    IPC分类号： H04B1/38

    CPC分类号： H04W4/18 ,  H04B7/18567 ,  H04M3/42204 ,  H04M3/4936 ,  H04M11/10 ,  H04M2201/40 ,  H04M2201/405 ,  H04W4/00 ,  H04W88/18

    摘要： An advanced telecommunications system is provided for the recognizing of spoken commands over a cellular telephone, satellite telephone, or personal communications network. In the cellular application, for example, a Speech Recognition System interconnects either internally with or as an external peripheral to a cellular telecommunications switch. The Speech Recognition System includes an administrative subsystem, a call processing subsystem, a speaker-dependent recognition subsystem, a speaker-independent recognition subsystem, and a data storage subsystem. The Speech Recognition System also allows for increased efficiency in the cellular telephone network by integrating with the switch or switches as a shared resource. The administrative subsystem of the Speech Recognition System is used to keep statistical logs of pertinent call information. Pre-recorded instructional messages are stored in the memory of the call processing subsystem for instructing a user on his or her progress in using the system. The speaker-independent recognition subsystem allows the user to interact with the system employing non-user specific functions. User specific functions are controlled with the speaker-dependent recognition subsystem. User specific attributes collected by the recognition subsystems are stored in the data storage subsystem.