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公开(公告)号：US5523761A
公开(公告)日：1996-06-04
申请号：US157609
申请日：1993-11-23
申请人： David R. Gildea
发明人： David R. Gildea
CPC分类号： H01Q1/3275 , G01S19/36 , Y10T29/5124 , Y10T29/5137 , Y10T29/5199 , Y10T29/53048 , Y10T29/53096 , Y10T29/53278
摘要： Integrated antenna apparatus for determination of the location of an observer and/or of the time of observation by use of a GPS or a GLONASS or other Satellite Positioning System that uses differential corrections of the pseudorange, the location and/or the observation time. The apparatus includes an antenna module and a display module, connected by a communication link. In one embodiment, the antenna module includes: a GPS antenna to receive the GPS signals; a signal frequency downconverter; a Differential GPS (DGPS) radiowave signal antenna and receiver to receive GPS correction information; a GPS/DGPS signal processor to receive the GPS antenna and DGPS antenna output signals and to determine at least one of (i) the present GPS antenna location, as corrected by the DGPS signals, and (ii) the observation time of such location; and a communication link to communicate GPS processor output signals to the display unit. The display module in this embodiment includes: a display processor to receive signals from the communication link and to process these signals for display of location or time information; and display means to visibly or audibly display the location or time information. In other embodiments, these components are repositioned. The communication link may be one or more cables or wires or may be a wireless link.
摘要翻译： 用于通过使用GPS或GLONASS或其他使用伪距，位置和/或观察时间的差分校正的卫星定位系统来确定观察者的位置和/或观察时间的集成天线装置。 该装置包括通过通信链路连接的天线模块和显示模块。 在一个实施例中，天线模块包括：GPS天线，用于接收GPS信号; 信号频率下变频器; 差分GPS（DGPS）无线电波信号天线和接收机接收GPS校正信息; GPS / DGPS信号处理器，用于接收GPS天线和DGPS天线输出信号，并且确定（i）由DGPS信号校正的当前GPS天线位置中的至少一个，以及（ii）该位置的观察时间; 以及用于将GPS处理器输出信号传送到显示单元的通信链路。 该实施例中的显示模块包括：显示处理器，用于从通信链路接收信号并处理这些信号以显示位置或时间信息; 以及显示或可听地显示位置或时间信息的显示装置。 在其他实施例中，这些部件被重新定位。 通信链路可以是一个或多个电缆或电线，或者可以是无线链路。
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公开(公告)号：US5345244A
公开(公告)日：1994-09-06
申请号：US3135
申请日：1993-01-12
申请人： David R. Gildea , Charles Trimble
发明人： David R. Gildea , Charles Trimble
CPC分类号： H01Q1/3275 , G01S19/36
摘要： Cordless antenna apparatus for determination of the location of an observer and/or of the time of observation by use of a Satellite Positioning System (SPS), such as the Global Positioning System or the Global Orbiting Navigational Satellite System. In each embodiment, the apparatus includes a Smart Antenna device and a display unit, connected by a wireless link. In a first embodiment, the Smart Antenna device includes: an SPS antenna to receive the SPS signals; an SPS signal frequency downconverter; an SPS signal processor to receive antenna output signals and to determine at least one of the present location of the SPS antenna or the time of observation; a transmitter to receive processor output signals and transmit these signals to the display unit; and a power supply. The display unit in the first embodiment includes: a receiver to receive the signals transmitted by the SPS Smart Antenna device transmitter; a display processor to receive output signals from the receiver and to process these signals for display of location or time information; display means to visibly or audibly display the location or time information; and a second power supply. In a second embodiment, the SPS signal processor is moved to the display unit. The transmitter and receiver may be replaced by two transceivers to allow the display unit to transmit messages, such as requests for information, to the SPS Smart Antenna device.
摘要翻译： 用于通过使用诸如全球定位系统或全球轨道导航卫星系统的卫星定位系统（SPS）来确定观察者的位置和/或观察时间的无线天线装置。 在每个实施例中，该装置包括通过无线链路连接的智能天线装置和显示单元。 在第一实施例中，智能天线装置包括：SPS天线，用于接收SPS信号; SPS信号下变频器; SPS信号处理器，用于接收天线输出信号并确定SPS天线的当前位置或观测时间中的至少一个; 接收处理器输出信号并将这些信号传送到显示单元的发射机; 和电源。 第一实施例中的显示单元包括：接收由SPS智能天线设备发射机发送的信号的接收机; 显示处理器，用于接收来自接收器的输出信号并处理这些信号以显示位置或时间信息; 显示装置可视或可听地显示位置或时间信息; 和第二电源。 在第二实施例中，SPS信号处理器被移动到显示单元。 发射机和接收机可以由两个收发器替代，以允许显示单元向SPS智能天线设备发送诸如信息请求的消息。
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公开(公告)号：US20120113671A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-10
申请号：US13206443
申请日：2011-08-09
申请人： SRIDHAR SADASIVAN , John R. Linton , David R. Gildea , Seth Coe-Sullivan , Suchit Shah , Robert J. Nick
发明人： SRIDHAR SADASIVAN , John R. Linton , David R. Gildea , Seth Coe-Sullivan , Suchit Shah , Robert J. Nick
CPC分类号： H01J1/63 , C09D11/101 , C09D11/52
摘要： Systems and methods are described that relate to quantum dot (QD) structures for lighting applications. In particular, quantum dots and quantum dot containing inks (comprising mixtures of different wavelength quantum dots) are synthesized for desired optical properties and integrated with an LED source to create a trichromatic white light source. The LED source may be integrated with the quantum dots in a variety of ways, including through the use of a small capillary filled with quantum dot containing ink or a quantum dot containing film placed appropriately within the optical system. These systems may result in improved displays characterized by higher color gamuts, lower power consumption, and reduced cost.
摘要翻译： 描述了与照明应用的量子点（QD）结构相关的系统和方法。 特别地，合成量子点和含量子点的油墨（包括不同波长的量子点的混合物）以获得所需的光学特性并与LED源集成以产生三色白光源。 LED源可以以各种方式与量子点集成，包括通过使用填充有量子点的含有墨水的小毛细管或适当地放置在光学系统内的含量子点的膜。 这些系统可以导致改进的显示器，其特征在于色域更高，功耗更低，成本更低。
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公开(公告)号：US20090285268A1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-19
申请号：US12152614
申请日：2008-05-15
IPC分类号： H04B1/707
CPC分类号： H04B1/7075 , G01S19/24 , G01S19/30 , H04B2201/70715
摘要： A GNSS receiver and method using alternating “A” and “B” time segments for a reception time length of two or more data bits. The GNSS signal in an “A” time period comprising the “A” time segments is integrated for determining “A” magnitudes corresponding to code phase increments and the GNSS signal in a “B” time period comprising the “B” time segments is integrated for determining “B” magnitudes corresponding to code phase increments. A trial-and-error data bit search is performed for depolarizing data bit senses. The code phase increment showing the largest correlation level is used for acquisition of the GNSS signal and/or determination of the location where the GNSS is being received.
摘要翻译： GNSS接收机和方法，对于两个或多个数据比特的接收时间长度，使用交替的“A”和“B”时间段。 集成了包括“A”时间段的“A”时间段中的GNSS信号用于确定与码相位增量相对应的“A”幅度，并且在包括“B”时间段的“B”时间段中的GNSS信号被积分 用于确定与码相位增量相对应的“B”幅度。 执行试错数据位搜索以对数据位感测进行去极化。 显示最大相关电平的码相位增量用于获取GNSS信号和/或确定接收GNSS的位置。
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15.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US6016120A
公开(公告)日：2000-01-18
申请号：US215185
申请日：1998-12-17
申请人： Lea Ann McNabb , David R. Gildea
发明人： Lea Ann McNabb , David R. Gildea
CPC分类号： H01Q3/08 , H01Q1/1257 , H01Q1/3275
摘要： An antenna aiming method and apparatus for automatically pointing an antenna to a selected distant location. The antenna aiming apparatus includes a database for storing data for distant locations, an electronic compass for determining a reference azimuth for the local antenna, and a global positioning system (GPS) receiver for determining a local location. A processor computes a pointing direction having an azimuth and an elevation from the local location to the distant location and then computes a horizontal rotation angle between the pointing direction and the reference azimuth and a vertical rotation angle from horizontal to the elevation. An antenna rotator servo-mechanism under processor control rotates the local antenna by the horizontal and vertical rotation angles for pointing the local antenna to the distant location. Optionally, the apparatus further includes electronic roll and pitch inclinometers for providing information to the processor for correcting the horizontal and vertical rotation angles for pitch and roll of the platform.
摘要翻译： 一种用于将天线自动指向所选择的远距离位置的天线瞄准方法和装置。 天线瞄准装置包括用于存储用于远距离位置的数据的数据库，用于确定本地天线的参考方位角的电子罗盘，以及用于确定本地位置的全球定位系统（GPS）接收器。 处理器计算具有从本地位置到远处位置的方位角和高程的指向方向，然后计算指向方向和参考方位角之间的水平旋转角度以及从水平向高程的垂直旋转角度。 在处理器控制下的天线旋转器伺服机构将本地天线旋转水平和垂直旋转角度，以将本地天线指向远处。 可选地，该装置还包括用于向处理器提供信息以校正平台的倾斜和滚动的水平和垂直旋转角度的电子辊和俯仰倾斜计。
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公开(公告)号：US5173715A
公开(公告)日：1992-12-22
申请号：US714192
申请日：1991-06-12
CPC分类号： H01Q21/26 , H01Q21/205
摘要： An antenna comprises a base plate forming a ground plane, a coaxial feed serving as a mast connected to the base plate and extending along an axis that is normal to the ground plane, and two orthogonal dipoles each formed of two elements. Each dipole element has a first end connected to and supported by the mast at a first location spaced apart from the ground plane by a predetermined distance and a second end closer to the ground plane and exhibits a curvature in a plane containing the mast.
摘要翻译： 天线包括形成接地平面的基板，用作连接到基板并沿着垂直于接地平面的轴延伸的桅杆的同轴馈电，以及由两个元件形成的两个正交偶极子。 每个偶极元件具有在与接地平面隔开预定距离的第一位置处连接并由桅杆支撑的第一端，并且靠近接地平面的第二端并且在包含桅杆的平面中呈现曲率。
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