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11.
公开(公告)号:US20220103963A1
公开(公告)日:2022-03-31
申请号:US17483741
申请日:2021-09-23
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Darius A. Satongar , Per Håkan Linus Persson , Sean B. Kelly
IPC: H04S7/00 , G06F3/0486 , G06F3/16 , H04N7/15
Abstract: An electronic device communicates with a display, an input device, and a wearable audio output device. The device displays a user interface with dynamic visual representations of participants in a communication session. Outputting, via the wearable audio output device, audio from the plurality of participants in the communication session. The audio is adjusted to maintain simulated spatial locations of participants relative to a frame of reference of the communication session, independently of a position of the wearable audio output device relative to the frame of reference. The simulated spatial locations correspond to the locations of the dynamic visual representations. Receiving an input selecting one of the dynamic visual representations. In response, displaying the dynamic visual representations at locations different from their initial locations, and outputting audio from the participants to position their audio at a different simulated spatial locations, relative to the frame of reference.
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公开(公告)号:US11284195B2
公开(公告)日:2022-03-22
申请号:US17107613
申请日:2020-11-30
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Martin E. Johnson , Afrooz Family , Darius A. Satongar , Jonathan D. Sheaffer , Lance F. Reichert , Peter V. Jupin
Abstract: In a device or method for rendering a sound program for headphones, a location is received for placing the sound program with respect to first and second ear pieces. If the location is between the first ear piece and the second ear piece, the sound program is filtered to produce low-frequency and high-frequency portions. The high-frequency portion is panned according to the location to produce first and second high-frequency signals. The low-frequency portion and the first high-frequency signal are combined to produce a first headphone driver signal to drive the first ear piece. A second headphone driver signal is similarly produced. The sound program may be a stereo sound program. The device or method may also provide for a location that is between the first ear piece and a near-field boundary. Other aspects are also described.
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公开(公告)号:US20200260211A1
公开(公告)日:2020-08-13
申请号:US16865185
申请日:2020-05-01
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Darius A. Satongar , Afrooz Family , Sylvain J. Choisel , Juha O. Merimaa
Abstract: A binaural sound reproduction system, and methods of using the binaural sound reproduction system to dynamically re-center a frame of reference for a virtual sound source, are described. The binaural sound reproduction system may include a reference device, e.g., a mobile device, having a reference sensor to provide reference orientation data corresponding to a direction of the reference device, and a head-mounted device, e.g., headphones, having a device sensor to provide device orientation data corresponding to a direction of the head-mounted device. The system may use the reference orientation data to determine whether the head-mounted device is being used in a static or dynamic use case, and may adjust an audio output to render the virtual sound source in an adjusted source direction based on the determined use case. Other embodiments are also described and claimed.
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公开(公告)号:US20190253827A1
公开(公告)日:2019-08-15
申请号:US16396277
申请日:2019-04-26
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Darius A. Satongar , Afrooz Family , Sylvain J. Choisel , Juha O. Merimaa
CPC classification number: H04S7/304 , G06F3/012 , H04R5/033 , H04R5/04 , H04R2420/07 , H04R2460/07 , H04S2400/01 , H04S2400/11 , H04S2420/01
Abstract: A binaural sound reproduction system, and methods of using the binaural sound reproduction system to dynamically re-center a frame of reference for a virtual sound source, are described. The binaural sound reproduction system may include a reference device, e.g., a mobile device, having a reference sensor to provide reference orientation data corresponding to a direction of the reference device, and a head-mounted device, e.g., headphones, having a device sensor to provide device orientation data corresponding to a direction of the head-mounted device. The system may use the reference orientation data to determine whether the head-mounted device is being used in a static or dynamic use case, and may adjust an audio output to render the virtual sound source in an adjusted source direction based on the determined use case. Other embodiments are also described and claimed.
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公开(公告)号:US20240357308A1
公开(公告)日:2024-10-24
申请号:US18667947
申请日:2024-05-17
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Antti J. Vanne , Darius A. Satongar , James W. Vandyke , Juha O. Merimaa , Martin E. Johnson , Tomi A. Huttunen
Abstract: A media system and a method of using the media system to reproduce spatial audio based on head-to-torso orientation, are described. The method includes determining a head-to-source orientation and a head-to-torso orientation based on head orientation data generated by a head tracking device. Determining the head-to-torso orientation includes determining torso movements based on movements of the head. The torso can be determined to move when the head movements meet a head movement condition, such as a predetermined angle of movement or pattern of movement. A binaural audio filter that is based on a head-related transfer function corresponding to both the head-to-source orientation and the head-to-torso orientation is applied to an audio input signal to generate an audio output signal. The audio output signal is played to accurately recreate spatial audio having sounds emitted to the user by a sound source. Other aspects are also described and claimed.
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公开(公告)号:US12010506B2
公开(公告)日:2024-06-11
申请号:US17847095
申请日:2022-06-22
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Antti J. Vanne , Darius A. Satongar , James W. Vandyke , Juha O. Merimaa , Martin E. Johnson , Tomi A. Huttunen
Abstract: A media system and a method of using the media system to reproduce spatial audio based on head-to-torso orientation, are described. The method includes determining a head-to-source orientation and a head-to-torso orientation based on head orientation data generated by a head tracking device. Determining the head-to-torso orientation includes determining torso movements based on movements of the head. The torso can be determined to move when the head movements meet a head movement condition, such as a predetermined angle of movement or pattern of movement. A binaural audio filter that is based on a head-related transfer function corresponding to both the head-to-source orientation and the head-to-torso orientation is applied to an audio input signal to generate an audio output signal. The audio output signal is played to accurately recreate spatial audio having sounds emitted to the user by a sound source. Other aspects are also described and claimed.
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17.
公开(公告)号:US12010494B1
公开(公告)日:2024-06-11
申请号:US16557907
申请日:2019-08-30
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Darius A. Satongar , Martin E. Johnson , Peter Victor Jupin , Jonathan D. Sheaffer , Gaëtan R. Lorho
CPC classification number: H04R5/04 , H04R1/1008 , H04R3/04 , H04S7/304 , H04S7/307 , H04S2420/01
Abstract: An audio system and a method of using the audio system to determine one or more of a head-related transfer function (HRTF) or a headphone equalization (HpEQ) filter for a user, are described. The audio system can determine an acoustic transfer function that relates an output signal detected by a microphone of a headphone worn by the user to an in input signal played by a speaker of the headphone. The acoustic transfer function corresponds to sound reflecting from a pinna of the user between the speaker and the microphone, and accordingly, the acoustic transfer function is user-specific. The user-specific acoustic transfer function can be used to determine the HRTF or the HpEQ filter for the user. Other aspects are also described and claimed.
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公开(公告)号:US11625222B2
公开(公告)日:2023-04-11
申请号:US16855878
申请日:2020-04-22
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Darius A. Satongar , Per Haakan Linus Persson , Hugo D. Verweij , Stuart J. Wood , Andrew E. Greenwood
Abstract: A headset can include left and right ear-worn speakers and a control. In response to a control input of the control, the ear-worn speakers can be driven with driver signals that include a control sound having a virtual location determined by spatial auditory cues. The control sound can indicate a behavior of the control as a result of the control input. Other aspects are also described and claimed.
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公开(公告)号:US11595754B1
公开(公告)日:2023-02-28
申请号:US16852203
申请日:2020-04-17
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Martin E. Johnson , Darius A. Satongar , Antti J. Vanne , Tomi A. Huttunen
Abstract: Audio processing for a headworn device can include obtaining ear geometry of a user. A frequency response or transfer function can be determined, based on the ear geometry of the user and a model of the headworn device, where the frequency response or transfer function characterizes an effect of a path between a speaker of the headworn device and an ear canal entrance of the user on sound. An equalization filter profile can be generated based on the based on the frequency response or transfer function. The equalization filter profile can be applied to an audio signal, and the audio signal can be used to drive the speaker of the headworn device.
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公开(公告)号:US11315277B1
公开(公告)日:2022-04-26
申请号:US16560171
申请日:2019-09-04
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Peter Victor Jupin , Yacine Azmi , Martin E. Johnson , Darius A. Satongar , Jonathan D. Sheaffer
Abstract: A device and a method of using the device to determine a user-specific head-related transfer function (HRTF), are described. The device can determine first geometric data corresponding to visible features of a pinna of a user in an image, and second geometric data corresponding to hidden features of the pinna obfuscated by the visible features in the image. The first geometric data and the second geometric data are combined in a geometric model that describes a shape of the pinna, and the user-specific HRTF is determined based on the geometric model. The user-specific HRTF is used to render spatial audio to the user. Other aspects are also described and claimed.
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