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公开(公告)号:US20240073638A1
公开(公告)日:2024-02-29
申请号:US18497933
申请日:2023-10-30
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Jonathan D. Sheaffer , Daniel K. Boothe , Martin E. Johnson , Neal D. Evans , Nikolas T. Vitt , Christopher T. Eubank , Peter V. Jupin , Symeon Delikaris Manias , Shai Messingher Lang
CPC classification number: H04S7/301 , H04R1/1008 , H04R1/403 , H04R1/406 , H04R29/005 , H04S2400/01 , H04S2420/01
Abstract: A method for self-calibrating a sound pickup process that uses a microphone array in a wearable device that also includes a loudspeaker, where the microphone array being in a physical arrangement with respect to the loudspeaker. The method obtains, for each of several microphones of the microphone array, one or more transfer functions that each represent a response of the microphone to sound from a position in an acoustic space. The method determines whether a physical arrangement of the microphone array with respect to the loudspeaker has changed and adjusts the transfer function, for at least one of the microphones of the several microphones, in response to determining that the current physical arrangement of the microphone array with respect to the loudspeaker has changed.
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公开(公告)号:US20210084414A1
公开(公告)日:2021-03-18
申请号:US17107613
申请日:2020-11-30
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Martin E. Johnson , Afrooz Family , Darius A. Satongar , Jonathan D. Sheaffer , Lance F. Reichert , Peter V. Jupin
Abstract: In a device or method for rendering a sound program for headphones, a location is received for placing the sound program with respect to first and second ear pieces. If the location is between the first ear piece and the second ear piece, the sound program is filtered to produce low-frequency and high-frequency portions. The high-frequency portion is panned according to the location to produce first and second high-frequency signals. The low-frequency portion and the first high-frequency signal are combined to produce a first headphone driver signal to drive the first ear piece. A second headphone driver signal is similarly produced. The sound program may be a stereo sound program. The device or method may also provide for a location that is between the first ear piece and a near-field boundary. Other aspects are also described.
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公开(公告)号:US10728690B1
公开(公告)日:2020-07-28
申请号:US16538655
申请日:2019-08-12
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Darius A. Satongar , Jonathan D. Sheaffer , Martin E. Johnson , Peter V. Jupin
Abstract: An iterative method for finding which user characteristic data should be used for pruning a database of available HRTFs before selecting an HRTF from the database for a target user (target listener.) The selected HRTF is expected to be the one that is more suitable for target user. This is also referred to as having “personalized” the HRTF selection process for the target user. This is not about computing a suitable HRTF but rather how to use the user characteristic data to improve the chances of selecting the most appropriate one from a database of available HRTFs. Other aspects are also described and claimed.
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公开(公告)号:US20220210562A1
公开(公告)日:2022-06-30
申请号:US17695238
申请日:2022-03-15
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Martin E. Johnson , Afrooz Family , Darius A. Satongar , Jonathan D. Sheaffer , Lance F. Reichert , Peter V. Jupin
Abstract: In a device or method for rendering a sound program for headphones, a location is received for placing the sound program with respect to first and second ear pieces. If the location is between the first ear piece and the second ear piece, the sound program is filtered to produce low-frequency and high-frequency portions. The high-frequency portion is panned according to the location to produce first and second high-frequency signals. The low-frequency portion and the first high-frequency signal are combined to produce a first headphone driver signal to drive the first ear piece. A second headphone driver signal is similarly produced. The sound program may be a stereo sound program. The device or method may also provide for a location that is between the first ear piece and a near-field boundary. Other aspects are also described.
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公开(公告)号:US11284195B2
公开(公告)日:2022-03-22
申请号:US17107613
申请日:2020-11-30
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Martin E. Johnson , Afrooz Family , Darius A. Satongar , Jonathan D. Sheaffer , Lance F. Reichert , Peter V. Jupin
Abstract: In a device or method for rendering a sound program for headphones, a location is received for placing the sound program with respect to first and second ear pieces. If the location is between the first ear piece and the second ear piece, the sound program is filtered to produce low-frequency and high-frequency portions. The high-frequency portion is panned according to the location to produce first and second high-frequency signals. The low-frequency portion and the first high-frequency signal are combined to produce a first headphone driver signal to drive the first ear piece. A second headphone driver signal is similarly produced. The sound program may be a stereo sound program. The device or method may also provide for a location that is between the first ear piece and a near-field boundary. Other aspects are also described.
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公开(公告)号:US11832082B2
公开(公告)日:2023-11-28
申请号:US17514881
申请日:2021-10-29
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Jonathan D. Sheaffer , Daniel K. Boothe , Martin E. Johnson , Neal D. Evans , Nikolas T. Vitt , Christopher T. Eubank , Peter V. Jupin , Symeon Delikaris Manias , Shai Messingher Lang
CPC classification number: H04S7/301 , H04R1/1008 , H04R1/403 , H04R1/406 , H04R29/005 , H04S2400/01 , H04S2420/01
Abstract: A method for self-calibrating a sound pickup process that uses a microphone array in a wearable device that also includes a loudspeaker, where the microphone array being in a physical arrangement with respect to the loudspeaker. The method obtains, for each of several microphones of the microphone array, one or more transfer functions that each represent a response of the microphone to sound from a position in an acoustic space. The method determines whether a physical arrangement of the microphone array with respect to the loudspeaker has changed and adjusts the transfer function, for at least one of the microphones of the several microphones, in response to determining that the current physical arrangement of the microphone array with respect to the loudspeaker has changed.
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公开(公告)号:US11812247B2
公开(公告)日:2023-11-07
申请号:US17695238
申请日:2022-03-15
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Martin E. Johnson , Afrooz Family , Darius A. Satongar , Jonathan D. Sheaffer , Lance F. Reichert , Peter V. Jupin
CPC classification number: H04R5/04 , H04R5/033 , H04R2420/01 , H04S7/30 , H04S2400/11 , H04S2420/01
Abstract: In a device or method for rendering a sound program for headphones, a location is received for placing the sound program with respect to first and second ear pieces. If the location is between the first ear piece and the second ear piece, the sound program is filtered to produce low-frequency and high-frequency portions. The high-frequency portion is panned according to the location to produce first and second high-frequency signals. The low-frequency portion and the first high-frequency signal are combined to produce a first headphone driver signal to drive the first ear piece. A second headphone driver signal is similarly produced. The sound program may be a stereo sound program. The device or method may also provide for a location that is between the first ear piece and a near-field boundary. Other aspects are also described.
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8.
公开(公告)号:US20190104366A1
公开(公告)日:2019-04-04
申请号:US16113399
申请日:2018-08-27
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Martin E. Johnson , Afrooz Family , Darius A. Satongar , Jonathan D. Sheaffer , Lance F. Reichert , Peter V. Jupin
Abstract: In a device or method for rendering a sound program for headphones, a location is received for placing the sound program with respect to first and second ear pieces. If the location is between the first ear piece and the second ear piece, the sound program is filtered to produce low-frequency and high-frequency portions. The high-frequency portion is panned according to the location to produce first and second high-frequency signals. The low-frequency portion and the first high-frequency signal are combined to produce a first headphone driver signal to drive the first ear piece. A second headphone driver signal is similarly produced. The sound program may be a stereo sound program. The device or method may also provide for a location that is between the first ear piece and a near-field boundary. Other aspects are also described.
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