公开(公告)号：US10573209B2

公开(公告)日：2020-02-25

申请号：US15273444

申请日：2016-09-22

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Yafei Bi ,  Xiaofeng Wang ,  Haifeng Li ,  Mohammad B. Vahid Far ,  Hopil Bae ,  Hung Shen Lin ,  Hyunwoo Nho ,  Wei H. Yao

IPC: G09G3/00 ,  G09G3/3266 ,  G09G3/3291 ,  G09G3/3233

Abstract: An electronic device includes a display panel with pixels arranged in at least one row and at least one column. The electronic device also includes a sensing channel coupled to the at least one column. The sensing channel indirectly calculates a threshold voltage of the plurality of pixels based on an application of a first current level and a second current level to a data line of a first column of the at least one column of the pixels.

公开(公告)号：US20190279552A1

公开(公告)日：2019-09-12

申请号：US16335148

申请日：2017-09-20

Applicant: Apple inc.

Inventor： Derek K. Shaeffer ,  Hopil Bae ,  Yafei Bi ,  Wei H. Yao ,  Xiaofeng Wang

IPC: G09G3/20 ,  G09G3/3225 ,  G06F1/06

Abstract: A display device may include a plurality of pixels that may display image data on a display. The display device may also include a circuit that may receive pixel data including a gray level for at least one pixel of the plurality of pixels. The circuit may then receive an emission clock signal using a clock circuit based on the pixel data, such that the emission clock signal may cause the at least one pixel to receive a current for an amount of time based on the gray level. The circuit may then gate off the clock circuit after the amount of time.

公开(公告)号：US10360827B2

公开(公告)日：2019-07-23

申请号：US15273470

申请日：2016-09-22

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Yafei Bi ,  Xiaofeng Wang ,  Haifeng Li ,  Mohammad B. Vahid Far ,  Hopil Bae ,  Hung Shen Lin ,  Hyunwoo Nho ,  Wei H. Yao

IPC: G09G3/3233 ,  G09G3/3266 ,  G09G3/3291 ,  G09G3/00

Abstract: An electronic device includes one or more unit pixels and threshold voltage (Vth) sensing circuitry. The threshold voltage sensing circuitry senses Vth of the one or more unit pixels, by: sampling a charge of a capacitor of the one or more unit pixels, transitioning from the sampling, and reading out the threshold voltage based upon a change in the charge of the capacitor, such that an operation of the one or more unit pixels may be modified based upon the threshold voltage.

公开(公告)号：US20240096263A1

公开(公告)日：2024-03-21

申请号：US18353584

申请日：2023-07-17

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Denis M. Darmon ,  Christopher P. Tann ,  Hopil Bae ,  Yanghyo Kim ,  Ramana V. Rachakonda ,  Xiaofeng Wang ,  Robert D. Zucker

IPC: G09G3/20 ,  G02B26/08

CPC classification number: G09G3/2096 ,  G02B26/0833 ,  G09G2320/0626 ,  G09G2330/021 ,  G09G2360/18

Abstract: A device may include image processing circuitry that generates image data corresponding to an image to be displayed during a first image frame and a second image frame. However, the image data is not regenerated for the second image frame. The device may also include an electronic display having a frame buffer that receives and stores the image data from the image processing circuitry. The electronic display may also include a display panel that displays the image during the first image frame based on a first read of the image data from the frame buffer in response to a first emission sync signal and displays the image during the second image frame based on a second read of the image data from the frame buffer in response to a second emission sync signal.

公开(公告)号：US11341893B2

公开(公告)日：2022-05-24

申请号：US17088809

申请日：2020-11-04

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Xiang Lu ,  Mahdi Farrokh Baroughi ,  Xiaofeng Wang ,  Derek K. Shaeffer ,  Henry C. Jen ,  Hopil Bae

IPC: G06F3/038 ,  G09G3/20 ,  G09G3/3216 ,  G09G3/3275 ,  H01L27/32

Abstract: Hybrid architectures and method methods of operating a display panel are described. In an embodiment, row driver and pixel driver functions are combined in a group of backbone hybrid pixel driver chips, wherein global signal lines are distributed to the backbone hybrid pixel driver chips, where the global signals are manipulated and distributed to a row of pixel driver chips.

公开(公告)号：US20190385509A1

公开(公告)日：2019-12-19

申请号：US16356914

申请日：2019-03-18

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Xiang Lu ,  Mahdi Farrokh Baroughi ,  Xiaofeng Wang ,  Derek K. Shaeffer ,  Henry C. Jen ,  Hopil Bae

IPC: G09G3/20 ,  G09G3/3275 ,  G09G3/3216

Abstract: Hybrid architectures and method methods of operating a display panel are described. In an embodiment, row driver and pixel driver functions are combined in a group of backbone hybrid pixel driver chips, wherein global signal lines are distributed to the backbone hybrid pixel driver chips, where the global signals are manipulated and distributed to a row of pixel driver chips.

公开(公告)号：US10460642B2

公开(公告)日：2019-10-29

申请号：US15199315

申请日：2016-06-30

Applicant: APPLE INC.

Inventor： Hung Sheng Lin ,  Jiayi Jin ,  Wei H. Yao ,  Hyunwoo Nho ,  Guangmao Xing ,  Weijun Yao ,  Xiaofeng Wang ,  Yafei Bi ,  Haifeng Li

IPC: G09G3/20 ,  G09G3/3208 ,  G09G3/3233

Abstract: Systems, methods, and devices are provided to reduce noise present in sensing circuits used for calibrating light emitting diodes (e.g., organic light emitting diodes) in electronic display devices. Such a system may include a display that renders image data using self-emissive pixels. Values on the pixels may be sensed using a current source that outputs a current and a comparator that receives the current. The comparator changes states when a voltage signal output by the capacitor crosses a first threshold voltage or a second threshold voltage. A controller receives a first time when the comparator component changes states based on the voltage signal, receives a second time when the comparator component changes states based on the voltage signal, determines a current value based on the first time and the second time, and calibrates a pixel based on the current value.

公开(公告)号：US20170103703A1

公开(公告)日：2017-04-13

申请号：US15273470

申请日：2016-09-22

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Yafei Bi ,  Xiaofeng Wang ,  Haifeng Li ,  Mohammad B. Vahid Far ,  Hopil Bae ,  Hung Shen Lin ,  Hyunwoo Nho ,  Wei H. Yao

IPC: G09G3/3233 ,  G09G3/3291 ,  G09G3/3266

CPC classification number: G09G3/3233 ,  G09G3/006 ,  G09G3/3266 ,  G09G3/3291 ,  G09G2300/0809 ,  G09G2300/0814 ,  G09G2300/0819 ,  G09G2310/0202 ,  G09G2310/0291 ,  G09G2310/061 ,  G09G2320/0233 ,  G09G2320/045 ,  G09G2330/12

Abstract: An electronic device includes one or more unit pixels and threshold voltage (Vth) sensing circuitry. The threshold voltage sensing circuitry senses Vth of the one or more unit pixels, by: sampling a charge of a capacitor of the one or more unit pixels, transitioning from the sampling, and reading out the threshold voltage based upon a change in the charge of the capacitor, such that an operation of the one or more unit pixels may be modified based upon the threshold voltage.

公开(公告)号：US20170103688A1

公开(公告)日：2017-04-13

申请号：US15273458

申请日：2016-09-22

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Yafei Bi ,  Xiaofeng Wang ,  Haifeng Li ,  Mohammad B. Vahid Far ,  Hopil Bae ,  Hung Shen Lin ,  Hyunwoo Nho ,  Wei H. Yao

IPC: G09G3/00 ,  G09G3/3291 ,  G09G3/3233 ,  G09G3/3266

CPC classification number: G09G3/3233 ,  G09G3/006 ,  G09G3/3266 ,  G09G3/3291 ,  G09G2300/0809 ,  G09G2300/0814 ,  G09G2300/0819 ,  G09G2310/0202 ,  G09G2310/0291 ,  G09G2310/061 ,  G09G2320/0233 ,  G09G2320/045 ,  G09G2330/12

Abstract: An electronic device includes one or more unit pixels with a first node, a second node, and a third node. The device includes light-emitting-diode (LED) voltage (Vled) sensing circuitry, that senses Vled of the one or more unit pixels, by: sampling a charge of a capacitor of the one or more unit pixels, transitioning from the sampling, and reading out the Vled based upon a change in the charge of the capacitor, such that an operation of the unit pixel may be modified based upon the Vled.

公开(公告)号：US12272321B2

公开(公告)日：2025-04-08

申请号：US18243011

申请日：2023-09-06

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Ming Sun ,  Nicola Rasera ,  Robert D Zucker ,  Johan L Piper ,  Denis M Darmon ,  Fabio Ongaro ,  Xiaofeng Wang

IPC: G09G3/34

Abstract: Systems and methods for electronic displays to use reference voltages to control driving current of illuminators are provided. The reference voltages are used to reduce or eliminate cross talk in driving voltages among different illuminators and driving voltage variations from frame to frame. The transient performance of the driving current of the illuminator (e.g., the current rise/decline time, current overshoot issue, current settling time) may be improved by implementing the reference voltages.