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11.
公开(公告)号:US20100018926A1
公开(公告)日:2010-01-28
申请号:US12145559
申请日:2008-06-25
CPC分类号: B01D71/028 , B01D67/0079 , B01D69/148 , B01D2323/21 , B01D2323/36 , B01D2325/16
摘要: The present invention discloses mixed matrix membranes (MMMs) comprising ion-exchanged molecular sieves such as UZM-5 zeolite ion-exchanged with Li+ cation (Li-UZM-5) and a continuous polymer matrix and methods for making and using these membranes. These MMMs, comprising ion-exchanged molecular sieves, in the form of symmetric dense films, asymmetric flat sheets, asymmetric hollow fibers, or thin-film composites, have exhibited simultaneously increased selectivity and permeability (or permeance) over polymer-only membranes and the mixed matrix membranes made from molecular sieves that have not been ion exchanged for gas separations. These MMMs are suitable for a variety of liquid, gas, and vapor separations such as desalination of water by reverse osmosis, deep desulfurization of gasoline and diesel fuels, ethanol/water separations, pervaporation dehydration of aqueous/organic mixtures, CO2/CH4, CO2/N2, H2/CH4, O2/N2, olefin/paraffin, iso/normal paraffins separations, and other light gas mixture separations.
摘要翻译: 本发明公开了包含离子交换分子筛(例如与Li +阳离子(Li-UZM-5)离子交换的UZM-5沸石)和连续聚合物基质的混合基质膜(MMM)以及制造和使用这些膜的方法。 这些包含离子交换分子筛,以对称致密膜,不对称平板,不对称中空纤维或薄膜复合材料形式的MMM已经显示出与聚合物膜相比增加的选择性和渗透性(或渗透性),并且 由分子筛制成的未经离子交换进行气体分离的混合基质膜。 这些MMM适用于各种液体,气体和蒸汽分离,如通过反渗透脱水,汽油和柴油燃料的深度脱硫,乙醇/水分离,水/有机混合物的渗透蒸发脱水,CO 2 / CH 4,CO 2 / N2,H2 / CH4,O2 / N2,烯烃/石蜡,异/正链烷烃分离和其他轻质气体混合物分离。