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公开(公告)号:US4231434A
公开(公告)日:1980-11-04
申请号:US879216
申请日:1978-02-21
Applicant: Edgar J. Justus
Inventor: Edgar J. Justus
CPC classification number: B25D9/20 , B25D17/24 , B25D9/145 , B25D2209/005 , Y10S173/04
Abstract: A hydraulic impact device in which a hammer member having a piston portion is reciprocally disposed in a cylinder, a reciprocating sleeve valve is disposed within the cylinder and surrounds the hammer member. The sleeve valve has a first peripheral seal with an upper portion of the cylinder and a second peripheral seal with the lower portion of the cylinder so that an annular cavity is formed between the first and the second peripheral seals. The bottom portion of the sleeve valve forms a single seal with the upper portion of the piston section. A pressure relief valve is situated between the inlet to said annular cavity and an annular cavity below the piston portion to insure that the pressure in said annular cavity is greater than the pressure in the cavity below the piston portion and the sleeve valve thus effecting a sealing force between the sleeve valve and the upper face of the piston portion. An energy storage means is provided for receiving energy from said ram member during its upward stroke. The upper and lower sealing portions of said sleeve valve are axially spaced such that when said lower sealing portion seals a fluid inlet port, the upper sealing portion opens a fluid outlet port thereby reducing the pressure in said annular cavity by interrupting a fluid communication between the inlet port and said annular cavity and establishing fluid communication between the outlet port and said annular cavity.
Abstract translation: 一种液压冲击装置,其中具有活塞部分的锤构件往复设置在气缸中,往复式套筒阀设置在气缸内并围绕锤构件。 套筒阀具有第一周边密封件,其具有缸体的上部部分,第二外围密封件具有缸体的下部,使得在第一和第二周边密封件之间形成环形空腔。 套筒阀的底部与活塞部分的上部形成单个密封。 压力释放阀位于所述环形空腔的入口和活塞部分下方的环形空腔之间,以确保所述环形空腔中的压力大于活塞部分下方的空腔内的压力和套筒阀,从而实现密封 套筒阀和活塞部分的上表面之间的力。 提供了一种能量存储装置,用于在其向上行程期间从所述柱塞构件接收能量。 所述套筒阀的上部和下部密封部分轴向间隔开,使得当所述下部密封部分密封流体入口时,上部密封部分打开流体出口,从而通过中断所述环形腔中的流体连通来减小所述环形腔中的压力 入口和所述环形腔,并且在所述出口和所述环形空腔之间建立流体连通。
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12.
公开(公告)号:US4227658A
公开(公告)日:1980-10-14
申请号:US941315
申请日:1978-09-11
Applicant: Edgar J. Justus
Inventor: Edgar J. Justus
CPC classification number: B65H18/20
Abstract: A paper winder assembly of the type in which a rider roll is positioned to bear against a roll on which the traveling paper web is being wound. The rider roll position is controlled by hydraulically actuated lifting means which vary the pressure at which the rider roll bears against the paper roll. In accordance with the present invention, there is included a pressure modulating valve which converts air pressure signals to hydraulic signals which operate the hydraulically actuated lifting means. The valve includes a pair of flexible diaphragms therein with means to introduce air under pressure on opposite sides of the two diaphragms depending upon whether the rider roll is to be raised or lowered. The valve has a spool actuator therein which is movable in response to the movement of either of the diaphragms. A spring means biases the spool downward and establishes fluid communication between an inlet port and an outlet port for transmitting hydraulic fluid to the hydraulically actuated lifting means. A feedback is provided in the valve body so that fluid pressure acts on the spool in opposition to the spring biasing force and eventually establishes an equilibrium position. When the back pressure of the hydraulic lifting system is sufficiently high, the spool is positioned in valve closing relationship, and excess hydraulic fluid is passed to a drain.
Abstract translation: 一种卷纸机组件,其中骑手辊被定位成抵靠卷绕有行进纸幅的卷筒。 驾驶员侧倾位置由液压驱动的提升装置控制,该提升装置改变了骑手辊压在纸卷上的压力。 根据本发明,包括压力调节阀,其将空气压力信号转换成操作液压致动提升装置的液压信号。 该阀包括一对柔性隔膜,其中具有根据是否要升高或降低骑手辊而在两个隔膜的相对侧上压入空气的装置。 该阀具有一个阀芯致动器,该阀芯致动器可响应任一个隔膜的运动而运动。 弹簧装置向下偏压卷轴,并在入口端口和出口之间建立流体连通,用于将液压流体传输到液压驱动的提升装置。 在阀体中提供反馈,使得流体压力与弹簧偏压力相反地作用在阀芯上,并且最终建立平衡位置。 当液压提升系统的背压足够高时,阀芯以阀关闭关系定位,多余的液压油通过排水管。
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公开(公告)号:US4158596A
公开(公告)日:1979-06-19
申请号:US804512
申请日:1977-06-08
Applicant: Edgar J. Justus
Inventor: Edgar J. Justus
CPC classification number: D21F9/00
Abstract: An apparatus and method of forming a continuous fibrous paper web by depositing the stock onto a forming run of a fourdrinier wire while dewatering the stock and collecting water beneath the wire and depositing the stock onto the wire from a spray or flooded area through a distribution wire extending parallel and in closely spaced relation to the forming run of the fourdrinier wire with the distribution wire aiding in the distribution of the stock and random orientation of the fibers and giving the stock a velocity essentially the same as the forming wire to encourage and maintain the random orientation of the fibers as droplets of the stock are deposited on the fourdrinier wire.
Abstract translation: 一种连续纤维纸幅的形成方法,该方法通过将原料沉积在长网的成形线上,同时使原料脱水并将水收集在电线下方并将原料从喷雾或淹没区域通过分配线 延伸与长网线的成形延伸平行且紧密隔开,分配线有助于股票的分配和纤维的随机取向,并给予坯料与成形丝基本相同的速度,以鼓励和维持 作为液滴的纤维的随机取向沉积在长网上。
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公开(公告)号:US4140574A
公开(公告)日:1979-02-20
申请号:US889868
申请日:1978-03-24
Applicant: Edgar J. Justus
Inventor: Edgar J. Justus
IPC: D21F1/36 , B65H23/02 , B65H23/025 , D06C3/06 , D21F1/32
CPC classification number: D21F1/365 , B65H23/02 , D06C3/06 , B65H2701/132
Abstract: A web spreading and guiding device to maintain a running paper sheet making foraminous web comprising a wire or pick-up felt transversely taut and straight running in a papermaking machine, has a pair of free running pneumatic tires having their treads in nipping relation to one another to engage a margin of the web in the nip, the tires being carried by an arm which is pivotally biased to effect transverse web stretching bias of the tires on the web margin running through the nip. Generally one of the devices will be mounted to act on one margin of the web and another of the devices on the opposite margin of the web and the devices being cooperatively biased to stretch the web in opposite directions. Means are provided to control the tire bias for correcting any deviations of the web from a straight running path.
Abstract translation: 用于维持运行中的纸张制造多孔网的纸幅传送和引导装置包括在造纸机中横向拉紧和直线运行的丝线或拾取器,具有一对自由运行的充气轮胎,其胎面相互夹在一起 在辊隙中接合幅材的边缘,轮胎由臂枢转,该臂被枢转地偏置以实现轮胎在通过辊隙的卷材边缘上的横向腹板拉伸偏压。 通常,装置中的一个将被安装成作用在幅材的一个边缘上并且在幅材的相对边缘上的另一个装置被协调地偏置以沿相反的方向拉伸幅材。 提供了用于控制轮胎偏压的装置,用于校正幅材与直线运行路径的任何偏差。
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公开(公告)号:US4042503A
公开(公告)日:1977-08-16
申请号:US551066
申请日:1975-02-19
Applicant: Edgar J. Justus
Inventor: Edgar J. Justus
CPC classification number: D21D5/026 , B01D29/118 , D21D5/02 , B01D2201/282
Abstract: A fiber classifying mechanism and method including a first chamber having an inlet for receiving fibers to be classified carried in a fluid suspension and having an outlet from the same chamber. A second chamber receives a controlled split of flow from the first chamber through a screen between the chambers having openings of a size to pass reject fibers. Means are provided for controlling the split of flow by a valve in the outlets from the respective chambers so as to control the flow through the screen. A foil moves past the screen to agitate fibers collected on the surface of the screen.
Abstract translation: 一种纤维分级机构和方法,包括具有用于接收被分类的纤维的入口的第一室,所述入口承载在流体悬浮液中并且具有来自相同室的出口。 第二室接收来自第一室的受控分流,通过在具有通过拒绝纤维的尺寸的开口的室之间的筛网。 提供了用于通过来自各个室的出口中的阀来控制流动分流的装置,以便控制通过筛网的流动。 箔片移动通过屏幕以搅拌收集在屏幕表面上的纤维。
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公开(公告)号:US4549415A
公开(公告)日:1985-10-29
申请号:US463620
申请日:1983-02-03
Applicant: Edgar J. Justus
Inventor: Edgar J. Justus
CPC classification number: D21C9/06 , B01D11/023 , B01D33/04 , B01D2011/002
Abstract: A mechanism and method for continuously washing wood pulp fibers including a looped traveling foraminous wire, a plurality of stock chambers above the wire arranged sequentially in the direction of wire travel to provide a sequence of baths submerging the wire, pumps beneath each of the baths removing water drained through the wire and pumping the water back into the next upstream bath, means feeding stock into the first bath, and means measuring the level of stock in the first bath and supplying fresh water to the last bath as a function of the level, and pressing the stock between a roll and the looped wire in the last bath and removing the stock from the roll as it is carried upwardly out of the bath.
Abstract translation: 一种用于连续地洗涤木浆纤维的机理和方法,包括环状行进有孔金属丝,在丝线之上的多个储存室沿着丝线行进方向依次布置,以提供浸没电线的一系列浴, 水通过电线排出并将水抽回下一个上游浴池,意味着将料料送入第一个浴池,并且意味着测量第一个浴池中的库存水平,并将水作为水平的函数提供给最后一个浴缸, 并在最后一个浴缸中将卷材和环形丝之间的坯料压在一起,并将其从辊中向上移出,从辊中取出原料。
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公开(公告)号:US4536255A
公开(公告)日:1985-08-20
申请号:US558837
申请日:1983-12-07
Applicant: Edgar J. Justus
Inventor: Edgar J. Justus
CPC classification number: D21F3/0218
Abstract: An extended nip press having a press nip formed between a first press roll and a looped traveling belt wrapping a portion of the roll with the belt having a shaped mandrel therein with a concave surface conforming to the roll facing the nip and a concave surface facing away from the nip conforming to a support roll with lubricant between the mandrel and belt and the rolls having a deflection control means with the mandrel being self-positionable during operation of the press.
Abstract translation: 一种具有挤压压区的延伸辊隙压榨机,其形成在第一压榨辊和缠绕辊的一部分的环形行进带之间,带的带有成形心轴,其中具有与面向辊隙的辊相对应的凹面,以及面向外的凹面 从与芯轴和带之间的润滑剂的支撑辊的辊隙相适应,并且辊具有偏转控制装置,其中心轴在压力机的操作期间是可自定位的。
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公开(公告)号:US4384412A
公开(公告)日:1983-05-24
申请号:US255774
申请日:1981-04-20
Applicant: James L. Chance , Gregory L. Wedel , Edgar J. Justus , Ronald D. Cooke
Inventor: James L. Chance , Gregory L. Wedel , Edgar J. Justus , Ronald D. Cooke
CPC classification number: D21F5/10
Abstract: A steam heated dryer drum for use in a papermaking machine with the drum including a cylindrical rotary hollow drum shell and a structure for removing condensate from the steam from the shell including a conduit leading from inside to outside the shell and an improved structure for receiving the condensate with a siphon tip having a hollow chamber within and an opening facing the inner surface of the dryer shell and closely spaced thereto and a flange at the lead end of the siphon tip with an inclined ram surface and a wall across the center of the chamber in engagement with the inner surface of the shell.
Abstract translation: 一种用于造纸机的蒸汽加热干燥器鼓,其中鼓包括圆柱形旋转中空鼓壳和用于从壳体的蒸汽中除去冷凝物的结构,包括从壳体向外引导的导管,以及用于接收 具有虹吸头的冷凝物具有中空室,开口面向干燥器壳体的内表面并且与干燥器壳体的内表面紧密地间隔开,并且在虹吸端头的引导端处的凸缘具有倾斜的冲头表面和跨过腔室的中心的壁 与壳体的内表面接合。
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19.
公开(公告)号:USRE30268E
公开(公告)日:1980-05-06
申请号:US833808
申请日:1977-09-16
Applicant: Edgar J. Justus
Inventor: Edgar J. Justus
CPC classification number: D21F3/0218 , B30B9/241
Abstract: A press mechanism for removing liquid from a traveling fibrous web such as a web of paper received from the fourdrinier section of a paper machine including a backing roll and a looped traveling belt forming a press nip with the roll with a plurality of shaped shoes extending the length of the roll and pressing the belt toward the nip with said shoes having a concave curved surface facing the belt and being pivotally supported so that a wedge of lubricating fluid builds up between each of the shoes and the belt to lubricate the shoes and to press the belt toward the nip. Means are provided for individually controlling the force with which the shoes are pressed toward the belt.
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公开(公告)号:US4141789A
公开(公告)日:1979-02-27
申请号:US853901
申请日:1977-11-22
Applicant: Edgar J. Justus
Inventor: Edgar J. Justus
Abstract: A headbox for a paper making machine having a slice chamber with a vertical tube bank supplying the slice chamber and a distributor chamber behind the tube chamber tapering from a larger size to one side of the machine to a smaller size at the other side of the machine with the lower floor of the header chamber sloping upwardly and a pivotal cover extending over the tube bank and header chamber openable for access to the tube bank and header chamber.
Abstract translation: 一种造纸机的流浆箱,其具有切片室,其具有供应切片室的垂直管堤和管腔后面的分配器腔室,其从机器的较大尺寸逐渐缩小到机器另一侧的较小尺寸 其中集管室的下部底部向上倾斜,并且枢转盖延伸到管组和集管室上,该敞开的盖可开启以接近管组和集管室。
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