公开(公告)号：US06939840B2

公开(公告)日：2005-09-06

申请号：US10381010

申请日：2001-09-18

申请人： Florian Lichtenberg ,  Michael Lützeler ,  Volker Ranft

发明人： Florian Lichtenberg ,  Michael Lützeler ,  Volker Ranft

IPC分类号： A61L2/16 ,  A01N25/02 ,  A01N33/04 ,  A01N33/08 ,  A01N33/12 ,  A61K31/132 ,  A61K31/133 ,  A61K31/14 ,  A61L2/18 ,  A61P31/02 ,  A61P43/00 ,  C11D1/62 ,  C11D3/26 ,  C11D3/30 ,  C11D3/43

CPC分类号： A01N33/08 ,  A01N33/12 ,  C11D1/40 ,  C11D1/62 ,  C11D3/30 ,  C11D3/48 ,  A01N39/00 ,  A01N33/04 ,  A01N2300/00

摘要： Disinfectant compositions, containing (a) at least one amine and/or quaternary ammonium salt of the general formula (Ia) or (Ib): wherein R1 represents C6-18 alkyl, R2 represents benzyl or C6-18 alkyl, R3 represents C1-18 alkyl or —[CH2)2—O]nR6, where n=1-20, R4 and R5 independently of one another represent C1-4 alkyl, R6 represents hydrogen or optionally substituted phenyl and A− is a monovalent anion or the equivalent of a multivalent anion of an inorganic or organic acid; and (b) at least one alkanolamine of the general formula (II): wherein m and, if present, o and p independently of one another have the values 2 or 3 and x and y independently of one another have the values 0 or 1, or a corresponding salt. The mass ratio of the components in the formulas (I):(II) is between 20:1 and 1:20. The compositions are characterized by an excellent bactericidal and in particular fungicidal action even in small application concentrations and are suitable for use as both disinfectants and preservative agents.

摘要翻译： 消毒剂组合物，其包含（a）至少一种通式（Ia）或（Ib）的胺和/或季铵盐：其中R 1表示C 6-18 烷基，R 2表示苄基或C 6-18烷基，R 3表示C 1-18烷基 或 - [CH 2 2] 2 -O - - - - ，其中n = 1-20，R 彼此独立地表示C 1-4烷基，R 6表示氢或任选取代的C 1-4烷基， 苯基和A-O是一价阴离子或当量无机或有机酸的多价阴离子; 和（b）至少一种通式（II）的烷醇胺：其中m和如果存在，o和p彼此独立地具有值2或3，并且x和y彼此独立地具有值0或1 ，或相应的盐。 式（I）：（II）中的组分的质量比为20:1至1:20。 该组合物的特征在于即使在小的应用浓度下也具有优异的杀菌性，特别是杀真菌作用，并且适合用作消毒剂和防腐剂。