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公开(公告)号:US20180207711A1
公开(公告)日:2018-07-26
申请号:US15413524
申请日:2017-01-24
Applicant: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
Inventor: Pei-Chung Wang , Bradley J. Blaski , Richard C. Janis , Susan M. Smyth
CPC classification number: B21J15/12 , B21J15/025 , B21J15/043 , B21J15/08 , B21J15/147 , B21J15/36 , F16B5/04 , F16B19/086 , F16B19/1054
Abstract: A method of riveting a first substrate and a second substrate with a rivet includes delivering a first ultrasonic pulse to a respective exterior surface of the first substrate at a predefined target area, via an ultrasonic device. The first ultrasonic pulse is configured to soften the first substrate at a first softening temperature. The method includes attaching a crust layer on a rivet head of the rivet. A second ultrasonic pulse is delivered to the predefined target area to soften the crust layer at a second softening temperature, via the ultrasonic device. A surface profile of the crust layer is fashioned via compression of a horn inner cavity of the ultrasonic device over the crust layer. The crust layer is cooled to harden into a seal configured to prevent entry of moisture between the rivet and the respective exterior surface of the first substrate, thereby reducing galvanic corrosion.
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12.
公开(公告)号:US20180051730A1
公开(公告)日:2018-02-22
申请号:US15238438
申请日:2016-08-16
Applicant: GM Global Technology Operations LLC
Inventor: Bradley J. Blaski , Richard C. Janis , Pei-chung Wang , Douglas M. Linn
Abstract: An assembly and method for minimizing an overlap of a composite member riveted to another member includes a first member having a first overlap area and a second member having a second overlap area. The overlap areas of the first and second members are in direct contact, thereby forming an overlapped region. The overlapped region may be thicker than the sum of the individual members. The second member includes an end defining a projection in the overlapped region. The rivet is disposed through the first member and at least partially through the second member in the projection, thereby interlocking the second member to the first member. The projections include a curved symmetrical body defining an apex. The rivet extends through the body such that a line extending from the center axis of the rivet is perpendicular to a tangent extending through the apex of the projection.
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公开(公告)号:US09897125B2
公开(公告)日:2018-02-20
申请号:US15158839
申请日:2016-05-19
Applicant: GM Global Technology Operations LLC
Inventor: Bradley J. Blaski , Richard C. Janis , Pei-chung Wang
CPC classification number: F16B19/086 , F16B5/04 , F16B19/08
Abstract: A fastener is provided. The fastener includes a fastening portion configured to fasten a body; and a retaining portion configured to retain a portion of the body after the fastening portion is fastened to the body. The fastener apparatus may be used to attach composite body materials to a vehicle.
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公开(公告)号:US20190293100A1
公开(公告)日:2019-09-26
申请号:US15935767
申请日:2018-03-26
Applicant: GM Global Technology Operations LLC
Inventor: Steven Cipriano , Bradley J. Blaski , Richard C. Janis , Pei-chung Wang
Abstract: A double ended dual attached fastener includes a first portion having a stud bolt, a second portion configured to anchor to a panel member, and a flange nut partitioning the first end and the second end. The flange nut includes a flat interior annular surface facing the second portion. The flange nut includes a plurality of radially spaced weld projections extending toward the second portion. The weld projection includes a material that amendable to form a weld joining the flange nut to a panel member through which the second portion is inserted. The second portion defines a fastener selected from a group consisting of a self-tapping friction screw, a self-piercing rivet, and a swage bolt.
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公开(公告)号:US20190270258A1
公开(公告)日:2019-09-05
申请号:US15911683
申请日:2018-03-05
Applicant: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
Inventor: Steven Cipriano , Bradley J. Blaski , Richard C. Janis , Pei-chung Wang
Abstract: A method of joining first and second layers of polymeric composite material includes disposing a portion of a molded insert having a bottom end into a top surface of a first layer of material and then applying a layer of adhesive between the top surface of the first layer and a bottom surface of a second layer of material to create a bond-line thickness. Next, a top surface of the second layer is pierced with a headless end of a fastener and interlocked into the molded insert. A layer of protective coating is then applied to the top surface of the second layer of material to cover the interlocked fastener.
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16.
公开(公告)号:US10315281B2
公开(公告)日:2019-06-11
申请号:US15281596
申请日:2016-09-30
Applicant: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
Inventor: Dalong Gao , Lance T. Ransom , Richard C. Janis , Rodney L. Smith , Yhu-Tin Lin
Abstract: A reconfigurable interface assembly includes, but is not limited to, a first sub-assembly that is adapted for attachment to a work-piece supporter. The first sub-assembly includes a first brake. The reconfigurable interface assembly further includes a second sub-assembly attached to the first sub-assembly. The second sub-assembly is adapted for attachment to a work-piece manipulator. The second sub-assembly includes a second brake. The first sub-assembly is configured to move the second sub-assembly in a first direction with respect to the first sub-assembly and the first brake is configured to inhibit movement of the second sub-assembly in the first direction with respect to the first sub-assembly. The second sub-assembly is configured to move the first sub-assembly in a second direction with respect to the second sub-assembly and the second brake is configured to inhibit movement of the first sub-assembly in the second direction with respect to the first sub-assembly.
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公开(公告)号:US20180214934A1
公开(公告)日:2018-08-02
申请号:US15488233
申请日:2017-04-14
Applicant: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
Inventor: Pei-Chung Wang , Steven Cipriano , Bradley J. Blaski , Richard C. Janis
Abstract: A two-part mechanical fastener comprising an elongated body with a bore slidably carrying a mandrel adapted to interferingly engage the body is described. The fastener body has one or more protuberances on its exterior surface. In an aspect, the protuberances form a thread. The fastener is adapted to form an opening in, and penetrate, a stack of two or more workpieces. To secure the workpieces in the workpiece stack and form a robust joint, the fastener body is deformed by the mandrel, expanding the body, so that a body end engages a surface of the workpiece stack and the one or more protuberances are brought into engagement with the walls of the opening. Methods of using such a fastener to secure non-ferrous or polymer-based sheet-like workpieces to one another are disclosed.
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18.
公开(公告)号:US20180029180A1
公开(公告)日:2018-02-01
申请号:US15729968
申请日:2017-10-11
Applicant: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
Inventor: Dalong Gao , Lance T. Ransom , Richard C. Janis , Rodney L. Smith
CPC classification number: B23Q1/621 , B23Q3/062 , B23Q3/103 , B25B5/006 , B25B5/062 , Y10T29/49998 , Y10T29/53974
Abstract: An adaptable assembly line work-piece processor for use at a work station includes, but is not limited to, a work-piece supporter. The adaptable assembly line work-piece processor further includes, but is not limited to, a reconfigurable interface assembly attached to the work-piece supporter. The adaptable assembly line work-piece processor still further includes, but is not limited to, a work-piece manipulator attached to the reconfigurable interface assembly. The work-piece supporter, the reconfigurable interface assembly, and the work-piece manipulator are configured to cooperate to sequentially support and manipulate a plurality of differently configured work-pieces.
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公开(公告)号:US20200096032A1
公开(公告)日:2020-03-26
申请号:US16139536
申请日:2018-09-24
Applicant: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
Inventor: Bradley Blaski , Richard C. Janis , Pei-chung Wang
Abstract: A rivet nut (“rivnut”) installation method and a rivnut structural configuration are disclosed that can be implemented separately in conjunction with one another to serve as an anchor in and/or a workpiece at an installation location. The rivnut installation method involves inserting a rivnut onto an externally threaded mandrel, rotating the mandrel while a free end of the mandrel is in contact with the workpiece, and driving the free end of the mandrel and the rivnut through the workpiece while continuing to rotate the mandrel. The method is particularly useful when the workpiece includes one or more substrate layers composed of a low ductility material such as a polymer composite. The rivnut structural configuration includes the incorporation of an external threading onto at least a portion of a hollow shaft of the rivnut.
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公开(公告)号:US20190277320A1
公开(公告)日:2019-09-12
申请号:US15918346
申请日:2018-03-12
Applicant: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
Inventor: Steven Cipriano , Bradley J. Blaski , Richard C. Janis , Pei-chung Wang
Abstract: A method of joining top and bottom layers of material according to the principles of the present disclosure includes providing a rivet having a head and a headless end, wherein a rimmed edge extends downward from the head toward the headless end, applying a layer of adhesive between the top and bottom layers and allowing the adhesive layer to at least partially cure. The method further includes piercing the top layer with a headless end of a rivet after the adhesive layer is cured, deforming the top layer with the rimmed edge and bottom layer with the headless end of the rivet, and forcing the rimmed edge and the headless end of the rivet to bend radially outward during deformation of the top and bottom layers.
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