Straining apparatus with a continuous inwardly helical open channel
    11.
    发明授权
    Straining apparatus with a continuous inwardly helical open channel 失效
    应变设备连续连续打开通道

    公开(公告)号:US5108602A

    公开(公告)日:1992-04-28

    申请号:US564458

    申请日:1990-08-07

    CPC classification number: B01D29/118

    Abstract: The invention relates to a straining apparatus for the separating of solid-liquid mixtures with a downwardly tapering straining basket, the basket inside wall of which has an inclination (.alpha.) increasing from top to bottom, the charging of material to be strained being carried out approximately tangentially at the upper end of the straining basket and the material to be strained flowing downwards helically with radii becoming narrower, the straining basket wall forming at least one helical, inwardly open channel, which is bounded at top and bottom by helical side walls, between which the channel base having straining openings is arranged, the radius of which base decreases from top to bottom and which is inclined with respect to the vertical axis by the angle (.alpha.) in such a way that, in feeding, the inclination is at first small and then increases constantly.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于分离固体 - 液体混合物的应变装置,其具有向下渐缩的应变篮,其内壁的内壁具有从顶部到底部增加的倾斜度(α),进行被应变材料的充电 大致切向地位于应变篮的上端,并且被应变的材料螺旋地向下流动,半径变窄,所述应变篮壁形成至少一个螺旋形向内开口的通道,其在顶部和底部由螺旋侧壁限定, 其间布置有具有应变开口的通道底座,其底部的半径从顶部向下降低,并且相对于垂直轴线倾斜角度(α),使得在进给中倾斜度处于 先小,然后不断增加。

    Coffee maker
    12.
    发明授权
    Coffee maker 失效
    咖啡机

    公开(公告)号:US4759274A

    公开(公告)日:1988-07-26

    申请号:US941172

    申请日:1986-12-12

    Inventor: Heinrich Schmidt

    CPC classification number: A47J31/106

    Abstract: A coffee maker includes a housing which supports a fresh water container above a receptacle for the coffee. A resistive heating element is mounted in the container to heat the water. The bottom of the container is provided by a downwardly sloping element having an outlet to release heated water to a filter vessel which is releasably connected to the bottom element by a bayonet lock. The filter vessel has an upper rim which is pressed toward an annular shoulder on the underside of the bottom element to create a seal, so that a bubble forms beneath the bottom element when coffee is being brewed. The upper side of the bottom element has arms which mount a temperature-sensitive bimetallic snap element over the outlet. A resilient stopper is mounted on the snap element and is raised from the outlet by the snap element when the water is hot enough for coffee.

    Abstract translation: 咖啡机包括一个支架,用于在咖啡容器的上方支撑一个淡水容器。 电阻加热元件安装在容器中以加热水。 容器的底部由具有出口的向下倾斜的元件提供,该出口将加热的水释放到过滤器容器,过滤器容器通过卡口锁可释放地连接到底部元件。 过滤器容器具有朝向底部元件的下侧上的环形肩部按压以产生密封的上边缘,使得当咖啡被冲泡时,底部元件下方形成气泡。 底部元件的上侧具有在出口上安装温度敏感的双金属卡扣元件的臂。 弹性塞子安装在卡扣元件上,并且当水足够热够咖啡时,卡扣元件从出口被升高。

    Screening device
    13.
    发明授权
    Screening device 失效
    筛选装置

    公开(公告)号:US4708795A

    公开(公告)日:1987-11-24

    申请号:US859131

    申请日:1986-05-02

    CPC classification number: B01D29/118

    Abstract: An apparatus for the separation of a liquid from a solid of a solid-liquid mixture has a tangential inlet screen section at the upper end of a vertical separating screen which decreases in diameter downwardly. The mixture is introduced tangentially onto the spiral screen section and then closed downwardly onto the separating screen. Solids are recovered at the bottom of the screen and the liquid passes through the screen and is collected outwardly thereof.

    Abstract translation: 用于从固体 - 液体混合物的固体中分离液体的装置在垂直分离筛的上端具有向下降低的切向入口筛分部分。 将混合物切向地引入到螺旋筛网部分上,然后向下关闭到分离筛上。 固体在筛网的底部回收,液体通过筛网并向外收集。

    Process for the manufacture of solid regenerated viscose fibers
    14.
    发明授权
    Process for the manufacture of solid regenerated viscose fibers 有权
    固体再生粘胶纤维的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08287785B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-16

    申请号:US13017280

    申请日:2011-01-31

    CPC classification number: D01D5/06 D01D5/253 D01F2/06 D01F2/08 D01F11/02

    Abstract: The present invention concerns a process for the manufacture of solid regenerated viscose fibers, comprising the steps of: —spinning a viscose spinning dope through a spinneret comprising spinning holes into a regenerating bath thereby forming filaments, —said viscose spinning dope having an alkali ratio immediately before spinning of from 0.7 to 1.0, preferably from 0.8 to 0.9, —at least part of said spinning holes having a circular orifice, —said regenerating bath containing—from 70 to 120 g/l, preferably 90 to 110 g/l sulfuric acid, —from 240 to 380 g/l, preferably 330 to 370 g/l sodium sulphate, —from 20 to 50 g/l, preferably 25 to 35 g/l zinc sulphate and said regenerating bath having a temperature of from 45 to 55° C., preferably 48 to 50° C., —stretching said filaments after leaving said regenerating bath in a secondary bath and/or in air at a stretching ratio of from 70% to 90%, preferably 80% to 90% of the maximum stretching ratio as hereinbefore defined and —treating said filaments with a fatty acid ester.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种制造固体再生粘胶纤维的方法,其包括以下步骤:将粘胶纺丝原液通过喷丝头纺丝,该喷丝头包括纺丝孔,进入再生浴,从而形成长丝, - 立即具有碱比率的粘胶纺丝原液 在旋转0.7至1.0之间,优选0.8至0.9之间, - 至少部分所述纺丝孔具有圆形孔口, - 再生浴含有70至120g / l,优选90至110g / l硫酸 , - 240至380g / l,优选330至370g / l硫酸钠, - 20至50g / l,优选25至35g / l硫酸锌,所述再生浴的温度为45至55℃ 优选48至50℃,在将所述再生浴在第二浴和/或空气中以70%至90%,优选80%至90%的拉伸比离开所述长丝 最大拉伸比如上文所定义 用脂肪酸酯来调节所述细丝。

    Route calculation method
    15.
    发明授权
    Route calculation method 有权
    路线计算方法

    公开(公告)号:US07072765B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-04

    申请号:US10343407

    申请日:2001-07-24

    CPC classification number: G01C21/3461

    Abstract: A method for calculating a route from a starting location to a destination location is described; it is characterized in that the route is calculated after specifying at least one pass-through destination location by way of at least one pass-through destination point, which is situated in a circumscribed area of the at least one pass-through destination location specified by a specified criterion.In contrast with the route calculation method known from the related art, the specified pass-through destinations are not part of the trip route, but instead, except for a specified circumscribed area, they function as vaguely specified interpolation points for influencing the route calculation.

    Abstract translation: 描述用于计算从起始位置到目的地位置的路线的方法; 其特征在于,在通过至少一个传递目的地点指定至少一个传送目的地位置之后计算路由,该至少一个传送目的地点位于由至少一个传送目的地位置指定的至少一个传送目的地位置的外接区域中, 一个指定的标准。 与现有技术中已知的路径计算方法不同,所指定的传递目的地不是跳闸路线的一部分,而是除了指定的外接区域之外,它们用作影响路线计算的模糊的内插点。

    Method of transmitting digitally coded traffic information and radio receiver for same
    16.
    发明授权
    Method of transmitting digitally coded traffic information and radio receiver for same 有权
    传输数字编码交通信息的方法和无线电接收机相同

    公开(公告)号:US06996089B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-07

    申请号:US09501639

    申请日:2000-02-11

    CPC classification number: G08G1/092 H04H20/55 H04H60/07 H04H2201/13

    Abstract: A method of transmitting digitally coded traffic information is described, in which a digitally coded traffic message including location information is transmitted is standard format, preferably according to the TMC method. When the location information in the traffic message requires change and/or completion, a header is provided in front of the traffic message, which indicates that additional information including changes or additions to the location information in the traffic message follows the traffic message. A receiver for reception and analysis of the digitally coded traffic information is also provided, which analyses the traffic information including the additional information to obtain the changed or completed location information.

    Abstract translation: 描述了传输数字编码业务信息的方法,其中发送包括位置信息的数字编码业务消息是标准格式,优选地根据TMC方法。 当业务消息中的位置信息需要更改和/或完成时,在业务消息前面提供报头,其指示包括业务消息中的位置信息的改变或添加的附加信息跟随业务消息。 还提供了用于接收和分析数字编码的交通信息的接收机,其分析包括附加信息的交通信息以获得改变或完成的位置信息。

    Navigation method and a navigation system for determining a route for a means of transport moving from starting point to a destination
    17.
    发明授权
    Navigation method and a navigation system for determining a route for a means of transport moving from starting point to a destination 有权
    用于确定从起始点到目的地的运输工具的路线的导航方法和导航系统

    公开(公告)号:US06714862B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-30

    申请号:US09914877

    申请日:2001-09-04

    CPC classification number: G08G1/096827 G01C21/3492 G08G1/09685 G08G1/096872

    Abstract: A navigational method and a navigational system for determining a route from a starting location to a destination location for a means of locomotion, especially for a motor vehicle, an airplane, or a ship, the route being calculated on the basis of a digital database, which contains predetermined path segments Wi having correspondingly assigned nodal points Ni, which connect the specific path segments Wi to each other, the specific weightings Gi being assigned to the path segments Wi and/or to the nodal points Ni. In this context, the weightings Gi that are used for the route calculation are varied as a function of the time of day.

    Abstract translation: 一种导航方法和导航系统,用于确定从起始位置到目的地位置的用于移动装置,特别是机动车辆,飞机或船舶的路线,该路线是基于数字数据库计算的, 其包含具有相应分配的节点Ni的预定路径段Wi,其将特定路径段Wi彼此连接,特定加权Gi被分配给路径段Wi和/或节点Ni。 在这种情况下,用于路线计算的权重Gi作为时间的函数而变化。

    Method for operating a navigation system for a vehicle
    18.
    发明授权
    Method for operating a navigation system for a vehicle 失效
    一种用于操作车辆的导航系统的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06711498B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-23

    申请号:US10070593

    申请日:2002-07-12

    Abstract: A method for operating a navigation system for a vehicle, particularly for a motor vehicle, in which a travel route is calculated in a computing circuit on the basis of a location of the vehicle, a digitally stored map and a destination location, and is made available to the vehicle driver as an acoustical and/or visual message, where traffic information relevant to the travel route may be acquired via a receiver unit and a new travel time t resulting therefrom is calculated for the existing travel route with the aid of a predefined weighting factor Gf for a disturbance event and the length of a traffic disturbance Ls, and a travel time ta is calculated in the same manner for an alternative route, and in the event that the travel time ta of the alternative route is shorter than the travel time t of the travel route, is indicated to the vehicle driver. A correction value K for the weighting factors Gf is ascertained on the basis of the length of the traffic disturbance Ls, and a corrected weighting factor Gk is ascertained as a function of the correction value Kw and is used for calculating the new travel time t.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于操作车辆的导航系统的方法,特别是用于机动车辆的导航系统,其中基于车辆的位置,数字存储的地图和目的地位置在计算电路中计算行驶路线,并且被制成 可用于车辆驾驶员作为声学和/或视觉消息,其中可以经由接收器单元获取与行驶路线相关的交通信息,并且借助于预定义的方式为现有行驶路线计算由此产生的新的行驶时间t 对于干扰事件的加权因子Gf和交通干扰的长度Ls,并且对于替代路线以相同的方式计算行驶时间ta,并且在替代路线的行驶时间ta短于行驶时间 旅行路线的时间t被指示给车辆驾驶员。 基于交通干扰Ls的长度来确定用于加权因子Gf的校正值K,并且校正校正加权因子Gk被确定为校正值Kw的函数,并且用于计算新的行进时间t。

    Apparatus for removing the waste edge pieces from punched blanks
    19.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for removing the waste edge pieces from punched blanks 失效
    用于从冲孔毛坯上去除废料边缘件的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4537589A

    公开(公告)日:1985-08-27

    申请号:US439640

    申请日:1982-11-05

    Inventor: Heinrich Schmidt

    CPC classification number: B26D7/1827 Y10T83/2203

    Abstract: Waste edge pieces are separated from punched blanks, especially cardboard box blanks, by puncturing to engage followed by outward pulling. The puncturing action is performed by a pawl, having a serrated edge, which is driven in an orbital motion.

    Abstract translation: 废料边缘件与冲孔坯料,特别是纸板箱坯料分开,穿孔以接合,然后向外拉。 穿刺动作由具有锯齿形边缘的棘爪执行,该锯齿状边缘以轨道运动驱动。

    Device for precision grinding and polishing of workpieces
    20.
    发明授权
    Device for precision grinding and polishing of workpieces 失效
    用于精密研磨和抛光工件的装置

    公开(公告)号:US3959929A

    公开(公告)日:1976-06-01

    申请号:US462122

    申请日:1974-04-18

    CPC classification number: B24B35/00

    Abstract: A device for precision grinding and polishing the surfaces of a workpiece such as the surfaces of molds or the like includes a base means on which the workpiece is movable in one plane. A stand supported on the base plate is provided with a carrying arm on which there is mounted an oscillating device operable to oscillate a tool. The carrying arm is arranged such that it may be adjustable in all three spacial coordinates. The oscillating tool serves as the carrier for the grinding medium for grinding and polishing a workpiece disposed on the base means.

    Abstract translation: 用于对诸如模具等的表面的工件的表面进行精密研磨和抛光的装置包括基座装置,工件可在该基座装置上在一个平面中移动。 支撑在基板上的支架设置有承载臂,在该承载臂上安装有可操作以摆动工具的摆动装置。 承载臂被布置成使得其可以在所有三个空间坐标中都可调节。 摆动工具用作研磨介质的载体,用于研磨和抛光设置在基底装置上的工件。

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