Diagnostic apparatus and diagnostic method for fuel cell
    12.
    发明授权
    Diagnostic apparatus and diagnostic method for fuel cell 有权
    燃料电池诊断装置及诊断方法

    公开(公告)号:US07166929B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-23

    申请号:US10715457

    申请日:2003-11-19

    IPC分类号: B60L1/00 B60L3/00 H02G3/00

    摘要: According to one aspect of the invention, a diagnostic apparatus for a fuel cell installed in a moving object as a power source is characterized by comprising an operation control portion that is connected to a control system installed in the moving object to perform operation control of the fuel cell and that performs operation control of the fuel cell by issuing an operational instruction to the control system, a diagnostic portion that diagnoses a state of the fuel cell on the basis of operation of the fuel cell controlled by the operation control portion, and a power adjustment portion that adjusts power obtained from the fuel cell operated by the operation control portion during a diagnosis made by the diagnostic portion.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的一个方面,一种用于安装在作为动力源的移动物体中的燃料电池的诊断装置的特征在于包括操作控制部分,其连接到安装在移动物体中的控制系统,以执行对所述移动物体的操作控制 燃料电池,并且通过向控制系统发出操作指令来执行对燃料电池的操作控制;诊断部,其基于由操作控制部控制的燃料电池的操作来诊断燃料电池的状态,以及 功率调整部,其在由所述诊断部进行诊断时调整由所述操作控制部操作的燃料电池获得的功率。

    Simultaneous recording and reproduction apparatus and simultaneous multi-channel reproduction apparatus
    13.
    发明授权
    Simultaneous recording and reproduction apparatus and simultaneous multi-channel reproduction apparatus 有权
    同时记录和再现设备和同时多通道再现设备

    公开(公告)号:US07095688B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-22

    申请号:US10652203

    申请日:2003-09-02

    IPC分类号: G11B5/09

    摘要: When recording and reproduction are performed at the same time, if a system controller detects that an amount of data accumulated in a buffer memory exceeds a predetermined value, the system controller stops data reading from an optical disk temporarily and records data accumulated in the buffer memory continuously to the optical disk. Then, an image is prevented from becoming abnormal when a reproduction position catches up to a recording position. Further, a system controller monitors a zone in an optical disk, to which recording is performed and controls a motor at an appropriate revolution number for the recording to the zone. Further, reproduction is performed by maintaining the revolution number. Then, even if the recording position and the reproduction position belong to different zones in a recording medium, a transition time from recording to reproduction is prevented from becoming long.

    摘要翻译: 当同时执行记录和再现时,如果系统控制器检测到存储在缓冲存储器中的数据量超过预定值,则系统控制器暂时停止从光盘读取数据,并记录累积在缓冲存储器中的数据 连续到光盘。 然后,当再现位置记录到记录位置时,防止图像变得异常。 此外,系统控制器监视执行记录的光盘中的区域,并以适当的转数控制电动机以便记录到该区域。 此外,通过保持转数执行再生。 然后,即使记录位置和再现位置属于记录介质中的不同区域,防止从记录到再现的转变时间变长。

    Simultaneous recording and reproduction apparatus and simultaneous multi-channel reproduction apparatus
    14.
    发明授权
    Simultaneous recording and reproduction apparatus and simultaneous multi-channel reproduction apparatus 有权
    同时记录和再现设备和同时多通道再现设备

    公开(公告)号:US06678227B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-13

    申请号:US09413326

    申请日:1999-10-06

    IPC分类号: G11B509

    摘要: When recording and reproduction are performed at the same time, if a system controller detects that an amount of data accumulated in a buffer memory exceeds a predetermined value, the system controller it stops data reading from an optical disk 109 temporarily and records data accumulated in the buffer memory continuously to the optical disk. Then, an image is prevented from becoming abnormal when a reproduction position catches up to a recording position. Further, a system controller monitors a zone in an optical disk, to which recording is performed and controls a motor at an appropriate revolution number for the recording to the zone. Further, reproduction is performed by maintaining the revolution number. Then, even if the recording position and the reproduction position belong to different zones in a recording medium, a transition time from recording to reproduction is prevented from becoming long.

    摘要翻译: 当同时执行记录和再现时,如果系统控制器检测到在缓冲存储器中累积的数据量超过预定值,则系统控制器暂时停止从光盘109的数据读取并记录在 缓冲存储器连续到光盘。 然后,当再现位置记录到记录位置时,防止图像变得异常。 此外,系统控制器监视执行记录的光盘中的区域,并以适当的转数控制电动机以便记录到该区域。 此外,通过保持转数执行再生。 然后,即使记录位置和再现位置属于记录介质中的不同区域,防止从记录到再现的转变时间变长。

    Light diffuser for point light source and direct type point light source backlight device
    16.
    发明授权
    Light diffuser for point light source and direct type point light source backlight device 有权
    点光源的光扩散器和直接型点光源背光装置

    公开(公告)号:US09341754B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-05-17

    申请号:US13394383

    申请日:2010-06-11

    IPC分类号: G02B5/04 G02B5/02

    CPC分类号: G02B5/0231 G02B5/0278

    摘要: In a direct type point light source backlight using point light sources, a light diffuser is provided that can achieve coexistence of superior luminance, luminance uniformity (front and oblique views), and a color unevenness characteristic even with a desired backlight thickness and a few number of point light sources without using a number of optical films together.Specifically, provided is a light diffuser for point light sources, the light diffuser having a plurality of convex portions formed on a surface thereof, wherein the convex portion has a substantially triangular pyramid shape whose bottom surface is a triangle, and an inclined angle θ with respect to a bottom surface of a side surface of the substantially triangular pyramid shape and a refractive index A of a material forming the convex portion satisfy the following equations (1) and (2). θ≧−40A°+115.2°  (1) θ≦25A°+22.25°  (2)

    摘要翻译: 在使用点光源的直接型点光源背光中,提供了即使具有期望的背光厚度和数量也可以实现优异亮度,亮度均匀性(前视图和斜视图)以及颜色不均匀性的共存的光漫射器 的点光源,而不使用多个光学膜。 具体地,提供了一种用于点光源的光漫射器,所述光漫射体具有形成在其表面上的多个凸部,其中所述凸部具有底面为三角形的大致三角锥形,并具有倾斜角度; 相对于大致三角锥形状的侧面的底面和形成凸部的材料的折射率A满足下述式(1)和(2)。 & t;≧-40A°+ 115.2°(1)&thetas;≦̸ 25A°+ 22.25°(2)

    Electrophotographic image forming method and image forming apparatus
    17.
    发明授权
    Electrophotographic image forming method and image forming apparatus 有权
    电子照相图像形成方法和图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US07682766B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-23

    申请号:US11736818

    申请日:2007-04-18

    IPC分类号: G03G13/16

    摘要: In an image forming method in which a toner image, which is visualized via an electrostatic latent image formed on an electrophotographic photoreceptor, employing a developer incorporating toner, is transferred onto a recording material followed by fixing, and any residual toner remaining on the electrophotographic photoreceptor is removed, an image forming method in which an electrophotographic photoreceptor and a toner which satisfy specified requirements are employed and image formation is carried out while feeding a surface energy lowering agent from the developer onto the aforesaid electrophotographic photoreceptor, and an image forming apparatus employing the same.

    摘要翻译: 在其中将通过电子照相感光体上形成的静电潜像显影的调色剂图像转印到记录材料上并进行定影的图像形成方法中,并将残留在电子照相感光体上的残留调色剂 被去除的图像形成方法,其中使用满足特定要求的电子照相感光体和调色剂,并且在将表面能降低剂从显影剂供给到上述电子照相感光体上的同时进行图像形成,以及使用 相同。

    WOODY RESIN MOLDING, POLISHED WOODY RESIN, AND PROCESSES FOR PRODUCING THE SAME
    18.
    发明申请
    WOODY RESIN MOLDING, POLISHED WOODY RESIN, AND PROCESSES FOR PRODUCING THE SAME 有权
    木质树脂模塑,抛光木质树脂及其生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100021715A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-28

    申请号:US12519039

    申请日:2007-12-13

    申请人: Masaaki Kondo

    发明人: Masaaki Kondo

    IPC分类号: B32B5/22 B32B5/14 B29C47/88

    摘要: The present invention provides a method for manufacturing a woody resin molded body which comprises a step of passing a woody resin composition containing a thermoplastic resin, a cellulose powder and a blowing agent, a weight ratio of the thermoplastic resin to the cellulose powder being from 20/80 to 80/20, through a shaping die that has no core body and extruding the woody resin composition into a cooling die. A barrel temperature of an extrusion molding machine is set lower than a foaming temperature of the blowing agent, and a temperature of the shaping die is set within a foaming temperature range of the blowing agent, to thereby obtain a woody resin molded body which has a high-expanded foam layer and a low-expanded foam layer formed on the outside of the high-expanded foam layer and in which the cellulose powder is not exposed on a surface of the low-expanded foam layer. In accordance with the present invention, a woody resin molded body is provided that is lightweight and similar to natural wood in secondary processability such as nail driving and screw tightening. The woody resin molded body is free from appearance defects such as streak patterns caused by the presence of weld lines on the surface, and strength problems such as surface cracking, excels in product rigidity and strength, and can be produced with good efficiency by extrusion molding.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种木质树脂成型体的制造方法,其特征在于,包括将含有热塑性树脂,纤维素粉末和发泡剂的木质树脂组合物与热塑性树脂与纤维素粉末的重量比为20的步骤 / 80〜80/20,通过没有芯体的成型模具,并将木质树脂组合物挤出到冷却模具中。 将挤出成型机的机筒温度设定为低于发泡剂的发泡温度,并将成型模具的温度设定在发泡剂的发泡温度范围内,从而得到木质树脂成型体,其具有 高膨胀泡沫层和低膨胀泡沫层,其形成在高膨胀泡沫层的外部,并且其中纤维素粉末不暴露在低膨胀泡沫层的表面上。 根据本发明,提供了木质树脂成型体,其轻质并且与二次加工性如天然木材相似,如钉子驱动和螺丝紧固。 木质树脂成型体不存在由表面存在焊接线引起的条纹图案等外观缺陷,表面裂纹等强度问题,产品刚性和强度优异,并且可以通过挤出成型获得高效率 。

    Operation state determining apparatus and method for fuel cell
    20.
    发明授权
    Operation state determining apparatus and method for fuel cell 有权
    用于燃料电池的操作状态确定装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07354668B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-08

    申请号:US10763319

    申请日:2004-01-26

    IPC分类号: H01M8/04

    摘要: An operation state determining apparatus for determining an operation state of a fuel cell battery formed by stacking a plurality of unit cells each having a construction in which a wet-state solid electrolyte membrane is sandwiched between an anode that is supplied with a fuel gas and a cathode that is supplied with an oxidizing gas is characterized by comprising: a voltage measuring portion that measures a voltage of at least one of the unit cells or a voltage of a unit cell stack formed by stacking a plurality of unit cells; and an operation state determining portion which determines that the operation state is a first operation state that is one of a low fuel gas state and a dried-up state if the voltage measured by the voltage measuring portion is within a predetermined inappropriate voltage range, and is below a predetermined voltage that is pre-set at a low value that is substantially impossible during a low oxidizing gas state and during a flooded state, and which determines that the operation state is a second operation state that is one of the low oxidizing gas state and the flooded state if the voltage measured by the voltage measuring portion is within the inappropriate voltage range, and is above the predetermined voltage.

    摘要翻译: 一种操作状态确定装置,用于确定通过堆叠多个单元电池而形成的燃料电池电池的操作状态,所述单元电池具有将湿式固体电解质膜夹在供给燃料气体的阳极和 提供有氧化气体的阴极的特征在于包括:电压测量部分,其测量所述单元电池中的至少一个电压或通过堆叠多个单位电池形成的单位电池堆的电压; 以及操作状态确定部,其如果由所述电压测量部测量的电压在预定的不合适的电压范围内,则确定所述操作状态是作为低燃料气体状态和干燥状态之一的第一操作状态,以及 低于在低氧化气体状态和淹水状态下基本上不可能的低值的预定电压,并且其确定操作状态是作为低氧化气体之一的第二操作状态 如果由电压测量部分测量的电压在不合适的电压范围内并且高于预定电压,则状态和淹没状态。