Cutting element having asymmetrical crest for roller cone drill bit
    11.
    发明授权
    Cutting element having asymmetrical crest for roller cone drill bit 有权
    用于滚子锥钻头的切削元件具有不对称的顶角

    公开(公告)号:US07699126B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-20

    申请号:US11758341

    申请日:2007-06-05

    IPC分类号: E21B10/16

    CPC分类号: E21B10/16 E21B10/52

    摘要: A drill bit for drilling a borehole includes a cutter element comprising a base portion. In addition, the cutter element comprises a cutting portion extending from the base portion and terminating in an elongate crest extending between a first crest end and a second crest end, and having an intermediate portion therebetween. The first crest end has a width W1 and the second end has a width W2 that is greater than the width W1. Still further, the intermediate portion of the crest has a width W3 that is less than the width W2 and less than or equal to the width W1.

    摘要翻译: 用于钻孔的钻头包括包括基部的切割元件。 此外,刀具元件包括从基部延伸并终止于在第一顶端和第二顶端之间延伸的细长顶部并且在它们之间具有中间部分的切割部分。 第一顶端具有宽度W1,第二端的宽度W2大于宽度W1。 此外,顶部的中间部分具有小于宽度W2并且小于或等于宽度W1的宽度W3。

    DRILL BIT WITH CUTTER ELEMENT HAVING CROSSING CHISEL CRESTS
    12.
    发明申请
    DRILL BIT WITH CUTTER ELEMENT HAVING CROSSING CHISEL CRESTS 有权
    具有切割机组的刀具元件钻头

    公开(公告)号:US20080156544A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-03

    申请号:US11947226

    申请日:2007-11-29

    IPC分类号: E21B10/08

    CPC分类号: E21B10/52 E21B10/16

    摘要: A drill bit for cutting a borehole comprises a bit body including a bit axis. In addition, the drill bit comprises a rolling cone cutter mounted on the bit body. Further, the drill bit comprises a cutter element having a base portion with a diameter and a cutting portion extending therefrom. The cutting portion comprising a first pair of flanking surfaces that taper towards one another to form a first elongate chisel crest, and a second pair of flanking surfaces that taper towards one another to form a second elongate chisel crest that intersects the first elongate chisel crest in top view. The first crest tangent angle at 10% of the diameter measured radially from the central axis on the first elongate chisel crest in profile view is greater than 75° and less than or equal to 90°.

    摘要翻译: 用于切割钻孔的钻头包括具有钻头轴线的钻头体。 此外,钻头包括安装在钻头体上的滚动切割刀。 此外,钻头包括具有直径的基部和从其延伸的切割部的切割器元件。 所述切割部分包括朝向彼此逐渐变细以形成第一细长凿顶部的第一对侧面表面,以及朝向彼此成锥形的第二对侧面,以形成与所述第一细长凿顶部相交的第二细长凿顶部 顶视图。 在轮廓视图中,从第一细长凿头顶部的中心轴线径向测量的直径的10%处的第一波峰切线角大于75°且小于或等于90°。

    Roller cone bits with wear and fracture resistant surface
    13.
    发明授权
    Roller cone bits with wear and fracture resistant surface 有权
    滚轮锥头具有耐磨损和抗断裂的表面

    公开(公告)号:US07048080B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-23

    申请号:US10650268

    申请日:2003-08-28

    IPC分类号: E21B10/50

    摘要: Roller cone bits include a steel bit body having a leg extending therefrom. A steel cone is disposed on the leg and includes steel cutting elements projecting outwardly therefrom. One of the cutting elements comprises a steel base integral with the cone and that projects therefrom. A cutting element end is attached to the base portion and extends to form a cutting element tip. The base and end portions are attached when the cone base are in a preexisting rigid state. The end portion comprises a wear resistant material having a material microstructure comprising a first phase of grains selected from the group of carbides, borides, nitrides, and carbonitrides of W, Ti, Mo, Nb, V, Hf, Ta, and Cr refractory metals; and a second phase of a binder material selected from the group consisting of Co, Ni, Fe, and alloys thereof.

    摘要翻译: 滚子锥头包括具有从其延伸的腿的钢钻头体。 钢锥体设置在腿上并且包括从其向外突出的钢切割元件。 其中一个切割元件包括与锥体成一体并从其突出的钢基座。 切割元件端附接到基部并延伸以形成切割元件尖端。 当锥形基座处于预先存在的刚性状态时,基部和端部附接。 该端部包括耐磨材料,其具有包含选自W,Ti,Mo,Nb,V,Hf,Ta和Cr难熔金属的碳化物,硼化物,氮化物和碳氮化物的第一相晶粒的材料微观结构 ; 以及选自由Co,Ni,Fe及其合金组成的组的粘合剂材料的第二相。

    Drill bit with cutter element having crossing chisel crests
    14.
    发明授权
    Drill bit with cutter element having crossing chisel crests 有权
    钻头与切割元件有交叉凿顶

    公开(公告)号:US07798258B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-21

    申请号:US11947226

    申请日:2007-11-29

    IPC分类号: E21B10/56

    CPC分类号: E21B10/52 E21B10/16

    摘要: A drill bit for cutting a borehole comprises a bit body including a bit axis. In addition, the drill bit comprises a rolling cone cutter mounted on the bit body. Further, the drill bit comprises a cutter element having a base portion with a diameter and a cutting portion extending therefrom. The cutting portion comprising a first pair of flanking surfaces that taper towards one another to form a first elongate chisel crest, and a second pair of flanking surfaces that taper towards one another to form a second elongate chisel crest that intersects the first elongate chisel crest in top view. The first crest tangent angle at 10% of the diameter measured radially from the central axis on the first elongate chisel crest in profile view is greater than 75° and less than or equal to 90°.

    摘要翻译: 用于切割钻孔的钻头包括包括钻头轴线的钻头体。 此外,钻头包括安装在钻头体上的滚动切割刀。 此外,钻头包括具有直径的基部和从其延伸的切割部的切割器元件。 所述切割部分包括朝向彼此逐渐变细以形成第一细长凿顶部的第一对侧面表面,以及朝向彼此成锥形的第二对侧面,以形成与所述第一细长凿顶部相交的第二细长凿顶部 顶视图。 在轮廓视图中,从第一细长凿头顶部的中心轴线径向测量的直径的10%处的第一波峰切线角大于75°且小于或等于90°。

    Roller cone bits with wear and fracture resistant surface
    15.
    发明授权
    Roller cone bits with wear and fracture resistant surface 失效
    滚轮锥头具有耐磨损和抗断裂的表面

    公开(公告)号:US07543661B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-09

    申请号:US11440233

    申请日:2006-05-23

    IPC分类号: E21B10/50

    摘要: Roller cone bits of this invention include a steel bit body having at least one leg extending therefrom. A steel cone is rotatably disposed on the leg. The steel cone includes a plurality of steel cutting elements that each project outwardly a distance therefrom. At least one of the cutting elements comprises a steel base portion that is integral with the cone and that projects a distance therefrom. A cutting element end portion is attached to the base portion and extends therefrom to form a tip of the cutting element. The base and end portions are permanently attached together when the cone and base are in a preexisting rigid state. The cutting element end portion is formed from a wear resistant material having a material microstructure comprising a first phase of grains selected from the group of carbides, borides, nitrides, and carbonitrides of W, Ti, Mo, Nb, V, Hf, Ta, and Cr refractory metals; and a second phase of a binder material selected from the group consisting of Co, Ni, Fe, and alloys thereof.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的滚子钻头包括具有从其延伸的至少一个腿的钢钻头体。 钢锥可旋转地设置在腿上。 钢锥体包括多个钢切割元件,每个钢切割元件从其向外突出一定距离。 切割元件中的至少一个包括与锥体成一体并从其突出一定距离的钢基部。 切割元件端部附接到基部并从其延伸以形成切割元件的尖端。 当锥体和底座处于预先存在的刚性状态时,基部和端部永久地附接在一起。 切割元件端部由具有材料微观结构的耐磨材料形成,所述材料微观结构包括选自W,Ti,Mo,Nb,V,Hf,Ta等的碳化物,硼化物,氮化物和碳氮化物的晶粒的第一相, 和Cr难熔金属; 以及选自由Co,Ni,Fe及其合金组成的组的粘合剂材料的第二相。

    Two-cone drill bit with enhanced stability
    16.
    发明授权
    Two-cone drill bit with enhanced stability 有权
    双锥钻头具有增强的稳定性

    公开(公告)号:US07316281B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-08

    申请号:US10938068

    申请日:2004-09-10

    IPC分类号: E21B10/36 E21B10/08

    摘要: A two-cone drill bit that exhibits improved stability. In one embodiment, the two-cone drill bit has a first and a second roller cone arranged to have a cone separation angle between about 145 degrees and about 166 degrees. In some embodiments, the two-cone drill bit has a plurality of cutting elements arranged on the roller cones such that a bottom hole coverage greater than about 17 percent is achieved per revolution of the two-cone drill bit.

    摘要翻译: 双锥钻头表现出改善的稳定性。 在一个实施例中,双锥钻头具有布置成具有约145度至约166度之间的锥形分离角度的第一和第二辊锥。 在一些实施例中,双锥钻头具有布置在滚子锥体上的多个切割元件,使得每一圆锥钻头实现了大于约17%的底孔覆盖率。

    Roller cone bits with wear and fracture resistant surface
    17.
    发明申请
    Roller cone bits with wear and fracture resistant surface 失效
    滚轮锥头具有耐磨损和抗断裂的表面

    公开(公告)号:US20070095577A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-03

    申请号:US11440233

    申请日:2006-05-23

    IPC分类号: E21B10/50

    摘要: Roller cone bits of this invention include a steel bit body having at least one leg extending therefrom. A steel cone is rotatably disposed on the leg. The steel cone includes a plurality of steel cutting elements that each project outwardly a distance therefrom. At least one of the cutting elements comprises a steel base portion that is integral with the cone and that projects a distance therefrom. A cutting element end portion is attached to the base portion and extends therefrom to form a tip of the cutting element. The base and end portions are permanently attached together when the cone and base are in a preexisting rigid state. The cutting element end portion is formed from a wear resistant material having a material microstructure comprising a first phase of grains selected from the group of carbides, borides, nitrides, and carbonitrides of W, Ti, Mo, Nb, V, Hf, Ta, and Cr refractory metals; and a second phase of a binder material selected from the group consisting of Co, Ni, Fe, and alloys thereof.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的滚子钻头包括具有从其延伸的至少一个腿的钢钻头体。 钢锥可旋转地设置在腿上。 钢锥体包括多个钢切割元件,每个钢切割元件从其向外突出一定距离。 切割元件中的至少一个包括与锥体成一体并从其突出一定距离的钢基部。 切割元件端部附接到基部并从其延伸以形成切割元件的尖端。 当锥体和底座处于预先存在的刚性状态时,基部和端部永久地附接在一起。 切割元件端部由具有材料微观结构的耐磨材料形成,所述材料微观结构包括选自W,Ti,Mo,Nb,V,Hf,Ta等的碳化物,硼化物,氮化物和碳氮化物的晶粒的第一相, 和Cr难熔金属; 以及选自由Co,Ni,Fe及其合金组成的组的粘合剂材料的第二相。

    Radial force distributions in rock bits
    19.
    发明授权
    Radial force distributions in rock bits 有权
    岩石中的径向力分布

    公开(公告)号:US08185365B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-22

    申请号:US10809276

    申请日:2004-03-25

    IPC分类号: G06G7/48 E21B7/00

    CPC分类号: E21B10/00

    摘要: A method for designing a drill bit in an earth formation, including defining parameters for a simulation of the drill bit drilling in earth formation, where the parameters comprise at least bit design parameters; executing the defined simulation; obtaining radial forces resulting from the executing of the defined simulation; applying a criterion to the obtained radial forces; and adjusting one of the at least bit design parameters in response to the applying of the criteria.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在地层中设计钻头的方法,包括定义用于在地层中钻头钻孔的模拟的参数,其中参数包括至少位设计参数; 执行定义的模拟; 获得由执行定义的模拟产生的径向力; 对所获得的径向力应用标准; 以及响应于所述标准的应用来调整所述至少位设计参数中的一个。