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公开(公告)号:US12040857B2
公开(公告)日:2024-07-16
申请号:US17795620
申请日:2020-01-29
Applicant: Nokia Technologies Oy
Inventor: Faycal Ait Aoudia , Mathieu Goutay , Jakob Hoydis
IPC: H04B7/0456 , H04L25/03
CPC classification number: H04B7/0456 , H04L25/03006 , H04L2025/03426
Abstract: The present subject matter relates to a receiver including a detector for receiving a signal from a transmitter. The detector includes a set of one or more settable parameters, and circuitry configured for implementing an algorithm having trainable parameters. The algorithm is configured to receive as input information indicative of a status of a communication channel between the transmitter and the receiver and to output values of the set of settable parameters of the detector. The detector is configured to receive a signal corresponding to a message sent by the transmitter and to provide an output indicative of the message based on the received signal and the output values of the set of settable parameters of the detector.
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公开(公告)号:US11924007B2
公开(公告)日:2024-03-05
申请号:US17541528
申请日:2021-12-03
Applicant: NOKIA TECHNOLOGIES OY
Inventor: Faycal Ait Aoudia , Jakob Hoydis
CPC classification number: H04L25/0254 , G06N3/08 , H04L25/0212 , H04L25/0222
Abstract: To obtain delay spread estimations and/or Doppler spread estimations, data representing received data is input to at least one trained model, the trained model outputting spread estimations.
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公开(公告)号:US11894960B2
公开(公告)日:2024-02-06
申请号:US17700710
申请日:2022-03-22
Applicant: NOKIA TECHNOLOGIES OY
Inventor: Faycal Ait Aoudia , Jakob Hoydis
CPC classification number: H04L27/01 , G06N20/00 , H04L27/26412 , H04L25/03165
Abstract: A method comprising receiving a modulated radio signal transmitting coded information bits, performing demodulating on the modulated radio signal, wherein demodulating comprises performing orthogonal time frequency space demodulation, performing equalization on the demodulated radio signal to obtain equalized symbols, obtaining log-likelihood ratios for the coded information bits from the equalized symbols using a trained machine learning model, and reconstructing the coded information bits.
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公开(公告)号:US11888672B2
公开(公告)日:2024-01-30
申请号:US17541522
申请日:2021-12-03
Applicant: NOKIA TECHNOLOGIES OY
Inventor: Jakob Hoydis , Vahid Aref , Ahmed Elkelesh , Sebastian Cammerer
CPC classification number: H04L27/2649 , H04L1/206 , H04L5/0055
Abstract: Different solutions for an apparatus comprising a predictor predicting decodability of received symbols are disclosed. Decoding is performed based on the prediction.
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公开(公告)号:US11552731B2
公开(公告)日:2023-01-10
申请号:US17260441
申请日:2018-07-20
Applicant: Nokia Technologies Oy
Inventor: Sebastian Cammerer , Sebastian Dörner , Stefan Schibisch , Jakob Hoydis
IPC: H04L1/00
Abstract: An apparatus, method and computer program is described comprising receiving data at a receiver of a transmission system; using a receiver algorithm to convert data received at the receiver into an estimate of the first coded data, the receiver algorithm having one or more trainable parameters; generating an estimate of first data bits by decoding the estimate of the first coded data, said decoding making use of an error correction code of said encoding of the first data bits; generating a refined estimate of the first coded data by encoding the estimate of the first data bits; generating a loss function based on a function of the refined estimate of the first coded data and the estimate of the first coded data; updating the trainable parameters of the receiver algorithm in order to minimise the loss function; and controlling a repetition of updating the trainable parameters by generating, for each repetition, for the same received data, a further refined estimate of the first coded data, a further loss function and further updated trainable parameters.
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公开(公告)号:US12159228B2
公开(公告)日:2024-12-03
申请号:US17277105
申请日:2018-09-25
Applicant: Nokia Technologies Oy
Inventor: Faycal Ait Aoudia , Jakob Hoydis , Abderrahmane Tchikou
Abstract: An apparatus, method and computer program is described comprising: initialising parameters of a transmission system, wherein the transmission system comprises a transmitter, a channel and a receiver, wherein the transmitter includes a transmitter algorithm having at least some trainable weights and the receiver includes a receiver algorithm having at least some trainable weights; updating trainable parameters of the transmission system based on a loss function, wherein the trainable parameters include the trainable weights of the transmitter and the trainable weights of the receiver and wherein the loss function includes a penalty term; quantizing said trainable parameters, such that said weights can only take values within a codebook having a finite number of entries that is a subset of the possible values available during updating; and repeating the updating and quantizing until a first condition is reached.
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公开(公告)号:US12107679B2
公开(公告)日:2024-10-01
申请号:US17594511
申请日:2019-04-29
Applicant: Nokia Technologies Oy
Inventor: Jakob Hoydis , Sebastian Cammerer , Sebastian Dorner , Stephan Ten Brink
IPC: H04L1/00 , G06N3/08 , H04L1/1607
CPC classification number: H04L1/005 , G06N3/08 , H04L1/1607
Abstract: An apparatus, computer program and method is described including receiving data at a receiver of a communication system, generating an estimate of the data as transmitted by a transmitter of the transmission system (wherein generating the estimate includes a receiver algorithm having at least some trainable weights), generating a refined estimate of the transmitted data, based on said estimate and an error correction algorithm (wherein, in an operational mode, said estimate of the data as transmitted is generated based on the received data and said refined estimate); and generating, in the operational mode, a revised estimate of the transmitted data on each of a plurality of iterations of said generating an estimate of the transmitted data until a first condition is reached.
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公开(公告)号:US11750436B2
公开(公告)日:2023-09-05
申请号:US17613578
申请日:2019-05-30
Applicant: Nokia Technologies Oy
Inventor: Jakob Hoydis , Faycal Ait Aoudia , Maximilian Stark
CPC classification number: H04L27/3405 , H04L25/0268 , H04L25/03165 , H04L2025/0377 , H04L2025/03598
Abstract: An apparatus, method and computer program is described comprising: initialising trainable parameters of a transmission system having a transmitter, a channel and a receiver; generating training symbols on the basis of a differentiable distribution function; transmitting modulated training symbols to the receiver over the channel in a training mode; generating a loss function based on the generated training symbols and the modulated training symbols as received at the receiver of the transmission system; and generating updated parameters of the transmission system in order to minimise the loss function.
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公开(公告)号:US11139866B2
公开(公告)日:2021-10-05
申请号:US17135748
申请日:2020-12-28
Applicant: NOKIA TECHNOLOGIES OY
Inventor: Faycal Ait Aoudia , Jakob Hoydis , Paul Tourniaire , Luc Dartois
IPC: H04B7/0413
Abstract: According to an aspect, there is provided an apparatus comprising a combiner for combining a received analog signal with an analog dithering signal to produce a combined analog signal, a one-bit analog-to-digital converter for converting the combined analog signal to a combined digital signal, means for performing joint downsampling and feature extraction for the combined digital signal, means for implementing a trained machine-learning algorithm for calculating one or more input parameters for waveform generation at least based on one or more features extracted from the combined digital signal and a parametric waveform generator for generating the analog dithering signal based on the one or more input parameters.
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20.
公开(公告)号:US11082149B2
公开(公告)日:2021-08-03
申请号:US16905569
申请日:2020-06-18
Applicant: NOKIA TECHNOLOGIES OY
Inventor: Jakob Hoydis , Faycal Ait Aoudia , Mathieu Goutay
Abstract: A method, apparatus, receiver and system provide for configurability of the modulation order of a communications system, such as an autoencoder-based communication system. With respect to a system including a transmitter and a receiver, the transmitter encodes a message into a vector of channel symbols for transmission via a channel. The message is encoded pursuant to a modulation order m that is adjustable up to a maximum modulation order Mmax. The receiver receives a vector of samples generated by the channel and determines a first prediction vector for the message encoded by the transmitter. The receiver includes a slicing layer to eliminate one or more elements of the first prediction vector if the modulation order m is less than the maximum modulation order Mmax so as to generate a second prediction vector tailored to the modulation order from which a prediction of the message encoded by the transmitter is identified.
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