System and Method for Implementing a Subrate Recovery for Lost Packets in a Communications Environment
    11.
    发明申请
    System and Method for Implementing a Subrate Recovery for Lost Packets in a Communications Environment 有权
    在通信环境中实现丢包的子弹恢复的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090044066A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-12

    申请号:US11834965

    申请日:2007-08-07

    IPC分类号: H04L1/00

    CPC分类号: H04L1/1867 H04L12/66

    摘要: A method for communicating data is provided that includes receiving a plurality of bits associated with a communications flow and recovering data lost from a packet by retransmitting selected subrate data for a lost sample over a specified time period. The method may further include transmitting one additional subrate for each sample. All data is generally retransmitted in a configured time interval and the additional subrate for each sample is transmitted every twenty milliseconds. In still other embodiments, the method includes skipping over any subrates that have already been transmitted within a recovery interval. In one implementation of the present invention, if any subrates had changed and had already been transmitted within the time period, there is no retransmit operation performed. If a lost packet is detected for a sample already in recovery, the time period is reset and a recovery process is initiated again.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于传送数据的方法,包括:接收与通信流相关联的多个比特,并通过在指定的时间段内重传丢失的样本的选择的子速率数据来恢复从分组丢失的数据。 该方法还可以包括为每个样本发送一个附加子速率。 所有数据通常在配置的时间间隔内重新发送,每二十毫秒都会发送每个样本的附加子速率。 在其他实施例中,该方法包括跳过在恢复间隔内已经传输的任何子速率。 在本发明的一个实现中,如果任何子速率已经改变并且已经在该时间段内被发送,则不进行重传操作。 如果检测到已经恢复的样本丢失的数据包,则会重置该时间段,并再次启动恢复过程。

    Arrangement for controlling congestion in an SS7 signaling node based on packet classification
    12.
    发明授权
    Arrangement for controlling congestion in an SS7 signaling node based on packet classification 有权
    基于分组分类控制SS7信令节点拥塞的布置

    公开(公告)号:US08014510B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-06

    申请号:US11288381

    申请日:2005-11-29

    IPC分类号: H04M7/00

    摘要: A signaling network node is configured for identifying a received signaling message as belonging to one of a plurality of prescribed originating node groups, based on prescribed message class selection criteria. Each originating node group has at least one originating node and is assigned at least one congestion threshold relative to a message rate (e.g., messages per unit time or number of bytes per unit time). The signaling network node determines the message rate for each corresponding originating node group; if the message rate for an originating node group exceeds the corresponding at least one congestion threshold, the signaling network node outputs a congestion signaling message to the originating node having sent the signaling message, for reduction of the corresponding message rate.

    摘要翻译: 信令网络节点被配置为基于规定的消息类别选择标准将接收到的信令消息标识为属于多个规定的始发节点组中的一个。 每个发起节点组具有至少一个始发节点,并且相对于消息速率被分配至少一个拥塞阈值(例如,每单位时间的消息或每单位时间的字节数)。 信令网络节点确定每个对应的发起节点组的消息速率; 如果始发节点组的消息速率超过相应的至少一个拥塞阈值,则信令网络节点向已发送信令消息的发起节点输出拥塞信令消息,以减少对应的消息速率。

    Arrangement for controlling congestion in an SS7 signaling node based on packet classification
    13.
    发明授权
    Arrangement for controlling congestion in an SS7 signaling node based on packet classification 有权
    基于分组分类控制SS7信令节点拥塞的布置

    公开(公告)号:US06996225B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-07

    申请号:US10059127

    申请日:2002-01-31

    IPC分类号: H04M7/00

    摘要: A signaling network node is configured for identifying a received signaling message as belonging to one of a plurality of prescribed originating node groups, based on prescribed message class selection criteria. Each originating node group has at least one originating node and is assigned at least one congestion threshold relative to a message rate (e.g., messages per unit time or number of bytes per unit time). The signaling network node determines the message rate for each corresponding originating node group; if the message rate for an originating node group exceeds the corresponding at least one congestion threshold, the signaling network node outputs a congestion signaling message to the originating node having sent the signaling message, for reduction of the corresponding message rate.

    摘要翻译: 信令网络节点被配置为基于规定的消息类别选择标准将接收到的信令消息标识为属于多个规定的始发节点组中的一个。 每个发起节点组具有至少一个始发节点,并且相对于消息速率被分配至少一个拥塞阈值(例如,每单位时间的消息或每单位时间的字节数)。 信令网络节点确定每个对应的发起节点组的消息速率; 如果始发节点组的消息速率超过相应的至少一个拥塞阈值,则信令网络节点向已发送信令消息的发起节点输出拥塞信令消息,以减少对应的消息速率。

    Arrangement for routing a received SS7 signaling message based on packet classification
    14.
    发明授权
    Arrangement for routing a received SS7 signaling message based on packet classification 有权
    用于基于分组分类路由接收的SS7信令消息的布置

    公开(公告)号:US07486676B1

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-03

    申请号:US10022443

    申请日:2001-12-20

    IPC分类号: H04L12/26

    CPC分类号: H04Q3/0025

    摘要: A signaling network node is configured for identifying a received signaling message as corresponding to one of a plurality of prescribed message classes, based on prescribed message class selection criteria. The signaling network node determines an outbound linkset for the received signaling message based on selected message parameters, for example destination point code, input linkset, service indicator values, etc., where the outbound linkset typically includes at least two links. The signaling network node selects one of the at least two links based on the identified message class.

    摘要翻译: 信令网络节点被配置为基于规定的消息类别选择标准来识别接收的信令消息对应于多个规定消息类别中的一个。 信令网络节点基于所选择的消息参数(例如目的地点代码,输入链路集,服务指示符值等)来确定所接收的信令消息的出站链路集,其中出站链路集通常包括至少两个链路。 信令网络节点基于所识别的消息类别选择至少两个链路中的一个。

    Palladium dental alloy
    15.
    发明授权
    Palladium dental alloy 失效
    钯牙合金

    公开(公告)号:US4569825A

    公开(公告)日:1986-02-11

    申请号:US641138

    申请日:1984-08-15

    IPC分类号: A61K6/04 C22C5/04

    CPC分类号: A61K6/046 C22C5/04

    摘要: A palladium alloy suitable for use with both high and low thermal expansion dental porcelains without causing discoloration of the porcelains. The alloy consists essentially of 70-90% palladium, 1-8% silver, 0-5% gold, 5-16% copper, 1-8% gallium, 0.01-0.8% silicon and 0.001-0.5% grain refiners.

    摘要翻译: 适用于高热和低热膨胀牙瓷的钯合金,不会导致瓷器变色。 该合金基本上由70-90%钯,1-8%银,0-5%金,5-16%铜,1-8%镓,0.01-0.8%硅和0.001-0.5%晶粒细化剂组成。

    Method and apparatus for applying a controlled pattern of fibrous material to a moving substrate
    17.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for applying a controlled pattern of fibrous material to a moving substrate 失效
    将受控图案的纤维材料施加到移动的基底的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06540831B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-01

    申请号:US09673496

    申请日:2000-12-19

    IPC分类号: B05B706

    摘要: A system (2) for dispensing liquid material onto a moving substrate (30) includes a liquid dispenser (16) fluidly connected to a source of liquid material (4) and a source of pressurized air (6). The liquid dispenser (16) includes a plurality of liquid material outlets (76) spaced along a common axis at one end of the dispenser (16) for dispensing a plurality of strands (27a) of liquid material toward the substrate (30). The liquid dispenser (16) further includes a pair of air outlets (84) associated with each of the liquid material outlets (76) for emitting pressurized air (100) that is operable to oscillate the dispense strands in directions predominantly parallel with the common axis of the liquid material outlets (76) during flight toward the substrate (30) to form an overlapping pattern (104) of liquid material on the moving substrate (30). Methods for dispensing liquid material onto a moving substrate are also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 用于将液体材料分配到移动的基板(30)上的系统(2)包括流体连接到液体材料源(4)和加压空气源(6)的液体分配器(16)。 液体分配器(16)包括在分配器(16)的一端沿公共轴线间隔开的多个液体材料出口(76),用于向衬底(30)分配多个液体材料股线(27a)。 液体分配器(16)还包括与每个液体材料出口(76)相关联的一对空气出口(84),用于发射加压空气(100),该加压空气可操作以使分配绞线在主要与公共轴线平行的方向上振荡 的液体材料出口(76)在朝向衬底(30)的过程中形成液态材料在移动衬底(30)上的重叠图案(104)。 还公开了将液体材料分配到移动的基板上的方法。