摘要:
A system and method for managing control information in a wireless communications system. The method comprises broadcasting a predetermined number of preambles through beamforming from a base station, detecting, by a subscriber station, a predetermined frame associated with one selected preamble that has the highest power level, and identifying one or more subcarriers for carrying control information through the selected preamble.
摘要:
An encoder includes a layer on the scale that has a thickness that varies as a function of position along the length of the scale. The position of the sensor head with respect to the scale may be determined by measuring the thickness of the layer or index of refraction, e.g., using a reflectometer, and converting the thickness to the lateral position. In one embodiment, the thickness of the layer is used to provide a rough position of the sensor head with respect to the scale and an alignment target that includes periodic patterns on both the sensor head and scale is used to provide a refined position.
摘要:
A method and system is disclosed for load balancing in a wireless communication system. The method has two major processes for load balancing purpose: the first process moves a mobile terminal from its host base station to some less loaded base station after the expiration of a switch time interval determined by the signal strength difference between the original host base station and the base station that the mobile terminal is moving to; the second process moves the mobile terminal from its host base station to the base station with the strongest signal strength periodically.
摘要:
A system and method for generating multiple radiation patterns is disclosed here. An antenna system comprises an antenna array having one or more antennas for providing a first radiation pattern and a second radiation pattern, a transform matrix for transforming one or more inputs into one or more outputs according to a transform function, wherein the outputs of the transform matrix provide signals to the antennas with predetermined phases and magnitudes for generating the first and second radiation patterns, and a transmitter for providing a first set of signals corresponding to the first radiation pattern and a second set of signals corresponding to the second radiation pattern to inputs of the transform matrix.
摘要:
In an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing communication system, a radio access network allocates a transmit power for a downlink transmission to a mobile station based on a mean channel quality metric and a channel quality metric second order statistic, in various embodiments a channel quality metric variance or standard deviation, reported by the mobile station.
摘要:
A method and system for interference reduction for telecommunication systems are disclosed. The system comprises a base station control device (BCD) for configuring one or more parameters for operating one or more base stations (BSs), a first BS covering a first cell having one or more mobile terminals therein, a second BS covering a second cell neighboring to the first cell and sharing a predetermined frequency band with the first cell, wherein one or more radio frames constructed for communications between the first BS and any mobile terminal of the first cell and one or more radio frames constructed for communications between the second BS and any mobile terminal of the second cell are distinguishable by defining different channel configuration sets having one or more operation parameters, wherein the parameters includes a training sequence, a spreading code, and a channel observation window position.
摘要:
A technique for detecting a physical random access channel (PRACH) signal includes demasking a received signal with a demasking signal. In this case, the demasking removes a PRACH root index component from the received signal. A fast Fourier transform is performed on the demasked received signal to provide a time-domain signal. At least three peaks of the time-domain signal from all antennas are then power combined. Finally, a determination is made as to whether a preamble index for the PRACH signal matches a known preamble index based on an output power of the time-domain signal at the at least three peaks.
摘要:
In an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing communication system, a radio access network allocates a transmit power for a downlink transmission to a mobile station based on a mean channel quality metric and a channel quality metric second order statistic, in various embodiments a channel quality metric variance or standard deviation, reported by the mobile station.
摘要:
An alignment target includes periodic patterns on two elements. The alignment target includes two locations, at least one of which has a designed in offset. In one embodiment, both measurement locations have a designed in offset of the same magnitude but opposite directions. For example, two separate overlay patterns that are mirror images of each other may be used. Alternatively, the magnitudes and/or directions may vary between the measurement locations. The radiation that interacts with the measurement locations is compared. The calculated difference is extremely sensitive to any alignment error. If the difference between the patterns is approximately zero, the elements are properly aligned. When an alignment error is introduced, however, calculated difference can be used to determine the error. In one embodiment, the alignment target is modeled to determine the alignment error. In another embodiment, additional overlay patterns with additional reference offsets are used to determine the alignment error.
摘要:
A wireless communication system is disclosed. An available frequency spectrum is divided into multiple channels, a first wireless communication coverage unit is then segregated into a first number of geographical segments. After the segregated channels are grouped into a second number of channel blocks, each channel block is assigned to the segregated geographical segments with predetermined priorities. The above steps are repeated in a fashion that the channels in different channel blocks exhibit no higher mutual interference than the channels in the same channel block, and the channel block assigned for each segregated segment of the first wireless communication coverage unit is different from the channel block assigned for the segregated segment of a second wireless communication coverage unit that immediately borders with the segregated segment of the first wireless coverage unit even if the first and second wireless communication coverage units share the same frequency spectrum.