Butler matrix steering for multiple antennas

    公开(公告)号:US11923619B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-03-05

    申请号:US17126983

    申请日:2020-12-18

    IPC分类号: H01Q3/40 H04B7/0417 H04B7/06

    摘要: Aspects of disclosure relate to beam steering at a multi-antenna device. The device receives an activation signal to activate one or more input ports of a Butler matrix and outputs signals from all output ports of the Butler matrix based on activation of the one or more input ports. The signals output from the output ports have varying phase shifts relative to each other. Moreover, the device phase shifts the signals output from the output ports via a plurality of phase shifters respectively coupled to the output ports. The phase shifted signals have further varying phase shifts relative to each other and a phase difference between adjacent phase shifted signals. Each one of a plurality of antenna elements at the device receives a phase shifted signal from an associated phase shifter and outputs a beam based on the phase shifted signal received from the associated phase shifter.

    PARTIALLY-CONNECTED PHASE PROGRESSION MATRIXES

    公开(公告)号:US20240039155A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-02-01

    申请号:US17877972

    申请日:2022-07-31

    IPC分类号: H01Q3/40

    CPC分类号: H01Q3/40

    摘要: A method of selecting an antenna beam includes: selecting a beam port of a first phase progression matrix having a first subset of antenna ports terminated in respective first characteristic impedances; selecting a beam port of a second phase progression matrix that is separate from the first phase progression matrix and has a second subset of antenna ports terminated in respective second characteristic impedances; and at least one of: combining a first receive signal portion from the selected beam port of the first phase progression matrix and a second receive signal portion from the selected beam port of the second phase progression matrix, or providing a first portion of a transmit signal to the selected beam port of the first phase progression matrix and a second portion of the transmit signal to the selected beam port of the second phase progression matrix.

    Method and network node with improved beamforming

    公开(公告)号:US11777573B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-10-03

    申请号:US17639678

    申请日:2019-09-20

    IPC分类号: H04B7/06 H01Q3/40 H04B7/0495

    摘要: An antenna system includes at least a first antenna processing unit, APU1, and a second antenna processing unit, APU2, adjacently connected to each other through a serialized front haul. Each one of the APU1 and APU2 has at least two antenna elements. The antenna elements of APU1 are connected to their respective Radio Frequency, RF, chains via a first beamforming unit, and the antenna elements of APU2 are connected to their respective RF chains via a second beamforming unit. A network node configures the first beamforming unit and the second beamforming unit such that an absolute value of an angular difference between at least one of the beam directions generated by the first beamforming unit and each of the beam directions generated by the second beamforming unit exceeds or is equal to a threshold value.

    Beamforming hardware accelerator for radar systems

    公开(公告)号:US11709248B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-07-25

    申请号:US17094338

    申请日:2020-11-10

    发明人: Jasbir Singh

    摘要: A non-transitory computer-readable medium stores instructions that cause processors to obtain an N×M range matrix comprising radar data indexed by velocity and antenna and an M×S steering matrix comprising expected phases indexed by antenna and hypothesis angle. For each unique X×Y range slice corresponding to a particular set of X velocities, processors store the particular range slice in a first buffer. For each unique Y×Z steering slice corresponding to a particular set of Y antenna, processors store the particular steering slice in a second buffer. The processors perform beamforming operations on the range, steering, and intermediate slices, storing the result in a third buffer as the intermediate slice. After each steering and range slice for the particular set of X velocities has been iterated through, the processors store the intermediate slice as a beamforming slice for the particular set of X velocities and the hypothesis angles.

    CELLULAR ANTENNA FOR ELEVATED AND OBSTRUCTED DEPLOYMENT

    公开(公告)号:US20190115650A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-04-18

    申请号:US16158876

    申请日:2018-10-12

    摘要: In one example, the present disclosure provides a phased array antenna system with a first array of antenna elements and a first radio frequency beamforming network configured to split the power of a radio frequency signal for transmission into a first plurality of component signals comprising drive signals for the first array of antenna elements, the first radio frequency beamforming network further configured to combine a radio frequency signal for reception by the phased array antenna system from a second plurality of component signals from the first array of antenna elements, where a radio frequency power distribution of the first radio frequency beamforming network is arranged to provide a weighting of the first plurality and the second plurality of component signals processed via antenna elements towards one end of the first array.