Wax containing colorants
    11.
    发明授权
    Wax containing colorants 失效
    含有着色剂的蜡

    公开(公告)号:US5994020A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-30

    申请号:US58738

    申请日:1998-04-13

    IPC分类号: C09G1/00 G03G9/08 G03G9/087

    摘要: A toner process which comprises mixing(i) a colorant dispersion, and a(ii) a nonionic surfactant, an ionic surfactant or mixtures thereof, with(iii) a latex comprised of resin and a mixture of anionic surfactant and a nonionic surfactant;(iv) heating the resulting blend of (iii) about equal to, or below about the glass transition temperature (Tg) of the resin; and(v) optionally adding additional anionic surfactant to the resulting aggregated suspension of (iv);(vi) heating the resulting mixture of (v) about equal to, or above about the Tg of the resin and(vii) isolating the toner.

    摘要翻译: 一种调色剂方法,其包括将(i)着色剂分散体和(ii)非离子表面活性剂,离子表面活性剂或其混合物与(iii)由树脂和阴离子表面活性剂和非离子表面活性剂的混合物组成的胶乳混合; (iv)将所得的(iii)的共混物加热至约等于或低于树脂的玻璃化转变温度(Tg); 和(v)任选地向所得的(iv)的聚集悬浮液中加入另外的阴离子表面活性剂; (vi)加热(v)约等于或高于树脂Tg的混合物,和(vii)分离调色剂。

    Super low melt and ultra low melt toners containing crystalline sulfonated polyester
    14.
    发明授权
    Super low melt and ultra low melt toners containing crystalline sulfonated polyester 失效
    含超结晶磺化聚酯的超低熔体和超低熔体调色剂

    公开(公告)号:US07312011B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-25

    申请号:US11037214

    申请日:2005-01-19

    IPC分类号: G03G9/087

    摘要: A toner is disclosed that includes a toner binder of crystalline sulfonated polyester, wherein the crystalline sulfonated polyester is 90% by weight or more of the toner binder, and a colorant. In other embodiments, the toner includes a crystalline sulfonated polyester and a linear amorphous sulfonated polyester, and a colorant. In these embodiments, the crystalline sulfonated polyester is from about 20% to about 60% by weight of the toner binder and the linear amorphous sulfonated polyester is from about 40% to about 80% by weight of the toner binder. The toners possess excellent miniumum fixing temperatures in the range of from about 80° C. to about 130° C. Processes for preparing the toners are also described.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种调色剂,其包含结晶磺化聚酯的调色剂粘合剂,其中所述结晶磺化聚酯为调色剂粘合剂的90重量%或更多,着色剂。 在其它实施方案中,调色剂包括结晶磺化聚酯和线性无定形磺化聚酯和着色剂。 在这些实施方案中,结晶磺化聚酯为调色剂粘合剂重量的约20%至约60%,线性无定形磺化聚酯为调色剂粘合剂重量的约40%至约80%。 调色剂具有极好的最小定影温度,范围为约80℃至约130℃。还描述了制备调色剂的方法。

    Toner processes
    17.
    发明授权
    Toner processes 有权
    墨粉处理

    公开(公告)号:US07214463B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-08

    申请号:US11044456

    申请日:2005-01-27

    IPC分类号: G03G9/087

    摘要: A toner process comprised of a first heating of a mixture of an acicular magnetite dispersion, a colorant dispersion, a wax dispersion, and a core latex comprised of a first latex containing a vinyl crystalline polyester resin substantially free of crosslinking, and wherein said polyester is substantially dissolved in a vinyl monomer and polymerized to provide said first core latex resin, and which mixture contains a second crosslinked resin containing latex wherein said heating is accomplished in the presence of a coagulant to provide aggregates; adding a shell latex comprised of a polymer substantially free of crosslinking, and further heating said aggregates to provide coalesced toner particles, and wherein said further heating is at a higher temperature than said first heating.

    摘要翻译: 一种调色剂方法,其包括:针状磁铁矿分散体,着色剂分散体,蜡分散体和由含有基本上不交联的乙烯基结晶聚酯树脂的第一胶乳组成的芯胶乳的第一次加热,其中所述聚酯为 基本上溶解在乙烯基单体中并聚合以提供所述第一芯胶乳树脂,并且该混合物包含含有胶乳的第二交联树脂,其中所述加热在凝结剂存在下完成以提供聚集体; 添加由基本上不交联的聚合物组成的壳胶乳,并且进一步加热所述聚集体以提供聚结的调色剂颗粒,并且其中所述另外的加热处于比所述第一加热更高的温度。

    Control of particle growth with complexing agents
    20.
    发明授权
    Control of particle growth with complexing agents 失效
    用络合剂控制颗粒生长

    公开(公告)号:US07358022B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-15

    申请号:US11094428

    申请日:2005-03-31

    IPC分类号: G03G5/00

    摘要: A method of making particles suitable for use as toners includes forming a mixture of sulfonated polyester resin, a colorant dispersion and optionally a wax dispersion, homogenizing the mixture, adding a coagulant to the mixture to aggregate the mixture to form aggregated particles, and coalescing the aggregated particles to form coalesced particles. In the method, when a predetermined average particle size is achieved during the aggregation and/or coalescing step, a complexing agent that complexes with ions of the coagulant is added in an amount effective to substantially halt any further particle growth. The complexing agent is believed to halt further growth by complexing with free coagulant ions still in the solution.

    摘要翻译: 制备适合用作调色剂的颗粒的方法包括形成磺化聚酯树脂,着色剂分散体和任选的蜡分散体的混合物,使混合物均化,向混合物中加入凝结剂以将混合物聚集形成凝集颗粒,并将 聚集的颗粒形成聚结的颗粒。 在该方法中,当在聚集和/或聚结步骤期间达到预定平均粒径时,加入与絮凝剂的离子相配合的络合剂,其量可以有效地基本上停止任何其它颗粒生长。 据信络合剂通过与仍在溶液中的游离凝结剂离子络合来停止进一步的生长。