Methods and Circuits for Decision-Feedback Equalization with Early High-Order-Symbol Detection

    公开(公告)号:US20210250207A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-08-12

    申请号:US17252799

    申请日:2019-06-14

    Applicant: Rambus Inc.

    Abstract: A PAM-4 DFE receives an input signal distorted by inter-symbol interference (IS I) and expressing a series of symbols each representing one of four pulse amplitudes to convey two binary bits of data per symbol. High-order circuitry resolves the most-significant bit (MSB) of each two-bit symbol, whereas low-order circuitry 115 resolves the immediate least-significant bit (LSB). An immediate value of the MSB is used to select a set of IS I offsets used to resolve the LSB. Resolved values of the prior values of the MSB and LSB are then used to select the IS I offset for the immediate symbol.

    Symbol-rate phase detector for multi-PAM receiver

    公开(公告)号:US11038725B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-06-15

    申请号:US16847793

    申请日:2020-04-14

    Applicant: Rambus Inc.

    Abstract: A multi-PAM equalizer receives an input signal distorted by inter-symbol interference (ISI) and expressing a series of symbols each representing one of four pulse amplitudes to convey two binary bits of data per symbol. High-order circuitry resolves the most-significant bit (MSB) of each two-bit symbol, whereas low-order circuitry 115 resolves the immediate least-significant bit (LSB). The MSB is used without the LSB for timing recovery and to calculate tap values for both MSB and LSB evaluation.

    Serial-Link Receiver Using Time-Interleaved Discrete Time Gain

    公开(公告)号:US20210058278A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-02-25

    申请号:US17045769

    申请日:2019-03-25

    Applicant: Rambus Inc.

    Abstract: A serial receiver combines continuous-time equalization, analog interleaving, and discrete-time gain for rapid, efficient data reception and quantization of a serial, continuous-time signal. A continuous-time equalizer equalizes a received signal. A number N of time-interleaved analog samplers sample the equalized continuous-time signal to provide N streams of analog samples transitioning at rate reduced by 1/N relative to the received signal. A set of N discrete-time variable-gain amplifiers amplify respective streams of analog samples. A quantizer then quantizes the amplified streams of analog samples to produce a digital signal.

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