METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR FORMULATING IMAGE DATA, METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONVERTING IMAGE DATA, METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR FORMULATING HOLOGRAPHIC STEREOGRAM, RECORDING MEDIUM AND DATA TRANSMITTING METHOD
    11.
    发明授权
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR FORMULATING IMAGE DATA, METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONVERTING IMAGE DATA, METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR FORMULATING HOLOGRAPHIC STEREOGRAM, RECORDING MEDIUM AND DATA TRANSMITTING METHOD 失效
    用于形成图像数据的方法和装置,用于转换图像数据的方法和装置,用于制作全息立体声的方法和装置,记录介质和数据传输方法

    公开(公告)号:US06710903B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-23

    申请号:US10084315

    申请日:2002-02-28

    IPC分类号: G03H126

    摘要: In a system in which images having parallax data, and which are made up of plural images containing the parallax information, are processed with viewing point conversion, and the resulting new images having parallax data are used, as in a system of generating a holographic stereogram, a unit for generating the images having parallax data is to be independent from other unit or units. To this end, the information necessary to perform viewing point conversion processing of converting the viewing point for an object is attached to images having parallax data when the images having parallax data have been produced. When the images having parallax data is exchanged between the unit for generating the images having parallax data and other unit or units, the exchanged images having parallax data need to be those to which the information has been attached.

    摘要翻译: 在具有视差信息的图像并且由包含视差信息的多个图像组成的图像的视频数据转换处理的系统中,使用具有视差信息的所得到的新图像,如在生成全息立体图的系统中 用于产生具有视差数据的图像的单元将独立于其它单元。 为此,当产生具有视差数据的图像时,将进行用于转换对象的观察点的观察点转换处理所必需的信息附加到具有视差数据的图像。 当在用于生成具有视差数据的图像的单元和其他单元或单元之间交换具有视差数据的图像时,具有视差数据的交换图像需要是附加了该信息的图像。

    Method and apparatus for creating holographic stereogram
    12.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for creating holographic stereogram 失效
    用于创建全息立体图的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5949559A

    公开(公告)日:1999-09-07

    申请号:US882272

    申请日:1997-06-25

    IPC分类号: G03H1/04 G03H1/26

    摘要: A method and an apparatus for creating a holographic stereogram are provided for canceling noises localized to infinity and offering a high-quality hologram. The creating method is executed to display an image corresponding to a coordinate location on the hologram recording medium on the display unit, condense the laser beam transmitted through the display unit as an object beam at the coordinate location of the hologram recording medium, and apply part of the laser beam before transmission through the display unit as a reference beam onto the hologram recording medium, for sequentially forming stripped or dotted holographic elements on the hologram recording medium. The creating apparatus includes a first diffuser panel located close to the display unit, a mask, and a second diffuser panel, the latter two of which are located immediately before the hologram recording medium. The mask has an opening corresponding to the width of the holographic element. The second diffuser panel serves to one-dimensionally diffuse the object beam transmitted through the opening of the mask. The first diffuser panel is relocated at the exposure of each holographic element.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于产生全息立体图的方法和装置,用于消除局部于无限远的噪声并提供高质量的全息图。 执行创建方法以在显示单元上显示与全息图记录介质上的坐标位置相对应的图像,在全息图记录介质的坐标位置将通过显示单元传输的激光束作为对象光束进行冷凝,并施加部分 在作为参考光束通过显示单元透射到全息图记录介质上之前的激光束,用于在全息图记录介质上依次形成剥离或点状的全息元件。 该创建装置包括位于显示单元附近的第一扩散板,掩模和第二扩散板,其后两个位于紧邻全息图记录介质之前。 掩模具有对应于全息元件的宽度的开口。 第二扩散板用于一维地扩散透过掩模开口的物体光束。 第一扩散板在每个全息元件的曝光时重新定位。

    Image processing method and apparatus
    13.
    发明授权
    Image processing method and apparatus 失效
    图像处理方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06614467B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-09-02

    申请号:US09386195

    申请日:1999-08-30

    IPC分类号: H04N1300

    摘要: In generating a parallax image string used for generating a holographic stereogram, the image quality of a stereoscopic image generated from the parallax image string is to be maintained as the time needed in imaging the parallax image string is shortened. To this end, an optimum number of image frames of each of plural parallax image strings are photographed in agreement with the localized position of the reproduced image of a generated holographic stereogram. The image processing is executed for equating the numbers of frame images of the parallax image strings. The parallax image strings having the equal number of the frame images of the parallax image strings are synthesized by, for example, chroma key synthesis to generate a new parallax image string.

    摘要翻译: 在生成用于产生全息立体图的视差图像串时,由视差图像串产生的立体图像的图像质量将被维持,因为缩小了视差图像串的成像所需的时间。 为此,与生成的全息立体图的再现图像的定位位置一致地拍摄多个视差图像串中的每一个的最佳数量的图像帧。 执行图像处理以使视差图像串的帧图像的数量相等。 具有相等数量的视差图像串的帧图像的视差图像串通过例如色度密钥合成来合成,以产生新的视差图像串。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR FORMULATING IMAGE DATA, METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONVERTING IMAGE DATA, METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR FORMULATING HOLOGRAPHIC STEREOGRAM, RECORDING MEDIUM AND DATA TRANSMITTING METHOD
    14.
    发明授权
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR FORMULATING IMAGE DATA, METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONVERTING IMAGE DATA, METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR FORMULATING HOLOGRAPHIC STEREOGRAM, RECORDING MEDIUM AND DATA TRANSMITTING METHOD 失效
    用于形成图像数据的方法和装置,用于转换图像数据的方法和装置,用于制作全息立体声的方法和装置,记录介质和数据传输方法

    公开(公告)号:US06377371B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-23

    申请号:US09359656

    申请日:1999-07-26

    IPC分类号: G03H126

    摘要: In a system in which images having parallax data, and which are made up of plural images containing the parallax information are processed with viewing point conversion, and the resulting new images having parallax data are used, as in a system of generating a holographic stereogram, a unit for generating the images having parallax data is to be independent from other unit or units. To this end, the information necessary to perform viewing point conversion processing of converting the viewing point for an object is attached to images having parallax data when the images having parallax data have been produced. When the images having parallax data is exchanged between the unit for generating the images having parallax data and other unit or units, the exchanged images having parallax data need to be those to which the information has been attached.

    摘要翻译: 在具有视差信息的图像并且由包含视差信息的多个图像构成的图像由视点转换处理的系统中,并且使用所得到的具有视差数据的新图像,如在产生全息立体图的系统中, 用于产生具有视差数据的图像的单元将独立于其它单元。 为此,当产生具有视差数据的图像时,将进行用于转换对象的观察点的观察点转换处理所必需的信息附加到具有视差数据的图像。 当在用于生成具有视差数据的图像的单元和其他单元或单元之间交换具有视差数据的图像时,具有视差数据的交换图像需要是附加了该信息的图像。

    HOLOGRAM RECORDING MEDIUM AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME, HOLOGRAM REPRODUCTION APPARATUS, AND HOLOGRAM REPRODUCTION METHOD
    16.
    发明申请
    HOLOGRAM RECORDING MEDIUM AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME, HOLOGRAM REPRODUCTION APPARATUS, AND HOLOGRAM REPRODUCTION METHOD 审中-公开
    HOLOGRAM记录介质及其制造方法,HOLOGRAM再现装置和HOLOGRAM再现方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120002257A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-05

    申请号:US13153968

    申请日:2011-06-06

    IPC分类号: G03H1/26 G03H1/24 G03H1/22

    摘要: A hologram recording medium having two or more images recorded therein, wherein when substantially collimated light is incident along a first direction on the hologram recording medium, a first image is reproduced with the intensity of light diffracted in the hologram recording medium maximized in a predetermined direction, when substantially collimated light is incident along a second direction on the hologram recording medium, a second image is reproduced with the intensity of light diffracted in the hologram recording medium maximized in the predetermined direction, and a full width at half maximum of a reproduction angle of at least either of the diffracted light intensities of the first and second images is 8° or smaller.

    摘要翻译: 一种其中记录有两个或更多个图像的全息图记录介质,其中当基本上准直的光沿着全息图记录介质上的第一方向入射时,第一图像被再现,其中在全息图记录介质中衍射的光的强度在预定方向上最大化 当基本上准直的光沿着全息图记录介质上的第二方向入射时,以预定方向最大化的全息图记录介质中衍射的光的强度再现第二图像,并且再现角度的最大值为全宽 所述第一和第二图像的衍射光强度中的至少一个是8°或更小。

    Hologram recording and reproduction method, hologram recording and reproduction apparatus, and hologram recording medium
    18.
    发明授权
    Hologram recording and reproduction method, hologram recording and reproduction apparatus, and hologram recording medium 失效
    全息记录和再现方法,全息记录和再现装置以及全息记录介质

    公开(公告)号:US07417776B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-26

    申请号:US11049725

    申请日:2005-02-04

    IPC分类号: G03H1/08

    摘要: A method and apparatus is disclosed which can reproduce multi-value data with high reproducibility from a hologram recording medium having data recorded in multi-values therein and can reduce the error rate of reproduction data. A reference gradation pattern is recorded in a medium, and luminance unevenness of a gradation pattern obtained by reproducing the gradation pattern is corrected. A gamma characteristic of the medium is determined based on the reproduction gradation pattern, and a modulation pattern produced using easily separable luminance values determined based on the gamma characteristic is displayed on a spatial light modulator to record data in multi-values into the medium. Thereupon, the data are oversampled and recorded, and a block of the reproduced data is decoded depending upon a sequence of relative luminance levels of pixels in the block to decode the entire reproduced multi-value data.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种方法和装置,其可以从具有以多值记录的数据的全息图记录介质再现高重现性的多值数据,并且可以减少再现数据的错误率。 在介质中记录参考色调图案,校正通过再现灰度图案而获得的灰度图案的亮度不均匀性。 基于再现灰度图案确定介质的伽马特性,并且在空间光调制器上显示使用基于伽马特性确定的容易分离的亮度值产生的调制图案,以将数据以多值记录到介质中。 因此,对数据进行过采样和记录,并且根据块中的像素的相对亮度级别的顺序对再现数据的块进行解码,以解码整个再现的多值数据。

    Hologram apparatus, positioning method for spatial light modulator and image pickup device, and hologram recording material
    19.
    发明授权
    Hologram apparatus, positioning method for spatial light modulator and image pickup device, and hologram recording material 失效
    全息图设备,空间光调制器和图像拾取装置的定位方法以及全息记录材料

    公开(公告)号:US07289255B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-30

    申请号:US11190012

    申请日:2005-07-27

    IPC分类号: G03H1/04

    摘要: The present invention provides a hologram apparatus for recording interference fringes formed from reference light and signal light optically spatially modulated by a spatial light modulator on a hologram recording material or picking up an image of reproduction signal light produced by irradiating illumination reproduction light on the hologram recording material by means of an image pickup device to obtain a reproduction image signal. The hologram apparatus includes a matching data acquisition section, an arithmetic operation section, and a positioning control section. The matching data acquisition section directly picks up an image of the signal light optically spatially modulated with a pixel matching pattern displayed on the spatial light modulator by means of the image pickup device to obtain a reproduction image signal. The arithmetic operation section performs predetermined arithmetic operation using a luminance value of the reproduction image signal. The positioning control section moves a relative position between the image pickup device and the spatial light modulator in response to a result of the arithmetic operation of the arithmetic operation section.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种全息图装置,用于将由参考光形成的干涉条纹和由空间光调制器光学空间调制的信号光记录在全息图记录材料上或拾取通过在全息图记录上照射照明再现光而产生的再现信号光的图像 材料通过图像拾取装置获得再现图像信号。 全息图装置包括匹配数据获取部分,算术运算部分和定位控制部分。 匹配数据获取部分通过图像拾取装置直接拾取由空间光调制器上显示的像素匹配图案光学空间调制的信号光的图像,以获得再现图像信号。 运算部使用再现图像信号的亮度值进行规定的运算。 定位控制部分响应于算术运算部分的算术运算的结果,移动图像拾取装置和空间光调制器之间的相对位置。

    Hologram recording and reproduction method, hologram recording and reproduction apparatus, and hologram recording medium
    20.
    发明申请
    Hologram recording and reproduction method, hologram recording and reproduction apparatus, and hologram recording medium 失效
    全息记录和再现方法,全息记录和再现装置以及全息记录介质

    公开(公告)号:US20050185233A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-25

    申请号:US11049725

    申请日:2005-02-04

    摘要: A method and apparatus is disclosed which can reproduce multi-value data with high reproducibility from a hologram recording medium having data recorded in multi-values therein and can reduce the error rate of reproduction data. A reference gradation pattern is recorded in a medium, and luminance unevenness of a gradation pattern obtained by reproducing the gradation pattern is corrected. A gamma characteristic of the medium is determined based on the reproduction gradation pattern, and a modulation pattern produced using easily separable luminance values determined based on the gamma characteristic is displayed on a spatial light modulator to record data in multi-values into the medium. Thereupon, the data are oversampled and recorded, and a block of the reproduced data is decoded depending upon a sequence of relative luminance levels of pixels in the block to decode the entire reproduced multi-value data.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种方法和装置,其可以从具有以多值记录的数据的全息图记录介质再现高重现性的多值数据,并且可以减少再现数据的错误率。 在介质中记录参考色调图案,校正通过再现灰度图案而获得的灰度图案的亮度不均匀性。 基于再现灰度图案确定介质的伽马特性,并且在空间光调制器上显示使用基于伽马特性确定的容易分离的亮度值产生的调制图案,以将数据以多值记录到介质中。 因此,对数据进行过采样和记录,并且根据块中的像素的相对亮度级别的顺序对再现数据的块进行解码,以解码整个再现的多值数据。