摘要:
A relay device can perform high-quality communication even in a wireless mesh network where relay devices are densely arranged and interference of wireless packets is caused. The relay device includes: a representative node determining unit (605) which determines the channel used in its own cluster for intra-cluster communication to be a channel different from the channel used in neighboring cluster for intra-cluster communication, when the communication quality of its own relay device does not meet predetermined quality and no representative node exists among neighboring nodes; a joining and removal notifying unit (607) which allows a neighboring node which is not associated with any cluster to join to its own associated cluster; and a frequency channel changing unit (609) which changes the channel used for intra-cluster communication to the channel determined by the representative node determining unit (605) of the representative node.
摘要:
A wireless relay apparatus capable of high-quality transmission of data includes a wireless control unit and a data link communication unit wirelessly receiving and transmitting data. The wireless relay apparatus also includes a congestion status determining unit determining whether a congestion caused by radio wave interference occurs in the wireless relay apparatus, and includes a data flow determining unit identifying a flow of data transmitted and received by the wireless relay apparatus and determining whether the flows intersect in the wireless relay apparatus, when the congestion status determining unit determines that there is a congestion. In addition, the wireless relay apparatus includes a transmission parameter adjustment unit adjusting transmission characteristics of a type according to a result of the determination by the data flow determining unit, from among types of transmission characteristics of radio used in at least one of the wireless control unit and the communication apparatuses.
摘要:
Provided is a novel prophylactic or therapeutic agent for a chorioretinal degenerative disease. The compound of formula (1) or its salt has inhibitory effects on photoreceptor cell death or visual cell death in a mouse model of light damage. Therefore, the compound or its salt is useful as a prophylactic or therapeutic agent for a chorioretinal degenerative disease such as age-related macular degeneration, retinitis pigmentosa. In the formula (1), A is a group (p1), (p2) or (p3); R1 is H, alkyl, aralkyl or OH or its ester; R2 is H or alkyl; R3 is halogen, H, alkyl or OH or its ester; R4 is halogen, H, OH, alkoxy, amino, alkylamino or cycloalkylamino, R3 and R4 may be joined to each other through N to form an unsaturated [1,2,4]oxadiazine ring; R5 is H, alkyl or cycloalkyl; m is 0 or 1; and n is 0 or 1.
摘要:
A sliding bearing 1 includes an upper casing 3 having an annular lower surface 2; a lower casing 5 which is superposed on the upper casing 3 so as to be rotatable about an axis O of the upper casing 3 and has an annular upper surface 4 opposed to the annular lower surface 2; an annular thrust sliding bearing piece 6 disposed in an annular space 36 between the annular lower surface 2 and the annular upper surface 4; and a seal means 38 disposed on an outer peripheral side of the annular space 36.
摘要:
A camera terminal where tables where camera operations are described are not required, and that continues thoroughly imaging a monitoring subject region as a complete system even when a portion of cameras shuts down due to a failure is provided.The present invention is a camera terminal 110A in a monitoring system for imaging a monitoring subject region by cooperatively operating multiple camera terminals, and is equipped with a camera 101A having a function to change an imaging region, a communicator 103A to transmit/receive information for identifying the imaging region to/from other camera terminals, and an adjustment unit 102 to determine a monitoring responsible region for its own camera terminal so as to is make proximate the monitoring responsible region for its own camera terminal to a monitoring responsible region for the other camera terminal or a boundary of the monitoring subject region without leaving any space, and for adjusting the imaging region for the camera 101A to image the entire monitoring responsible region.
摘要:
A network monitoring device which monitors a network in which data is transmitted through relays, includes a monitoring frequency recording unit (111) which records monitoring frequencies for monitoring transmission statuses of the relays, a selection probability generating unit (112) which generates selection probability information which is probability values for the relays, a monitoring object determining unit (113) which determines, according to the monitoring frequency and the selection probability information, a relay the transmission status of which is to be monitored, a transmission status obtaining unit (106) which obtains transmission status information indicating a transmission status on the relay determined, a transmission status recording unit (107) which records the transmission status information, an activation level calculating unit (109) which calculates, using the transmission status information, activation level indicating suitability of the monitoring on the transmission statuses of the relays, and a monitoring frequency updating unit (110) which updates, based on the activation level, the monitoring frequency, and the network monitoring device detects the change in throughput on a data transmission path highly responsively.
摘要:
The wireless relay apparatus (100) capable of high-quality transmission of data includes a wireless control unit (110) and a data link communication unit (101) which wirelessly receive and transmit data wirelessly, a congestion status determining unit (104) which determines whether or not a congestion caused by radio wave interference occurs in the wireless relay apparatus (100), a data flow determining unit (105) which identifies a flow of data transmitted and received by the wireless relay apparatus (100) and determines whether the flows intersect in the wireless relay apparatus (100), when the congestion status determining unit (104) determines that there is a congestion, and a transmission parameter adjustment unit (106) which adjust transmission characteristics of a type according to a result of the determination by the data flow determining unit (105), among types of transmission characteristics of radio used in at least one of the wireless control unit (110) and the communication apparatuses (100).
摘要:
The terminal includes: the transmitting and receiving unit (908) transmitting and receiving the observation packet for observing the transmission quality and data; the transmission quality managing unit (906) (i) exchanging the observation packet with another terminal via the transmitting and receiving unit (908), (ii) observing a loss rate of the data between the terminal and the other terminal and writing to the observation packet the degraded state information indicating the loss rate in the case where the terminal receives the data, and (iii) subtracting the congested state information from the degraded state information included in the observation packet collected from the other terminal in order to calculate a transmission error rate of the data in the terminal and the relay device in the case where the terminal transmits the data; and the error correction code processing unit (905) determining a forward error correction capability based on the transmission error rate calculated by the transmission quality managing unit (906) and assigning to the data to be transmitted the forward error correction code according to the forward error correction capability.
摘要:
Disclosed is a method of manufacturing a photoelectric conversion element including a substrate and a stacked body configured of a plurality of compound semiconductor layers of different compositions sequentially stacked on the substrate, and having at least one pn junction in the stacked body. This method includes the steps of forming the stacked body configured of the plurality of compound semiconductor layers of different compositions sequentially stacked on the substrate; forming a protective film on the stacked body; forming a groove by removing at least a portion of the stacked body by at least one method selected from the group consisting of a mechanical removing method, dry etching and laser scribing; etching a side wall of the groove using an etching solution after forming the protective film and the groove; and cutting a portion corresponding to the groove for separation into a plurality of photoelectric conversion elements. Also disclosed is a photoelectric conversion element obtained by this method.
摘要:
In a solar cell, a body portion that includes at least one PN junction portion that is formed by laminating a P layer and an N layer in the front to back direction is formed. End faces of the PN junction portion form part of side faces of the body portion, and a surface electrode is formed on a surface of the body portion and a back surface electrode is formed on a back surface of the body portion. The surface electrode includes a terminal attachment portion to which a surface electrode connecting lead wire through which an electromotive force is extracted is bonded by wire-bonding or spot-welding. An anti-reflection film is formed on a surface of the surface electrode that includes the terminal attachment portion and the surface of the body portion other than a portion where the surface electrode is formed.