Solar Cell and Solar Cell Manufacturing Method
    11.
    发明申请
    Solar Cell and Solar Cell Manufacturing Method 审中-公开
    太阳能电池和太阳能电池制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100224241A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-09

    申请号:US11993208

    申请日:2006-06-15

    申请人: Kenji Fukui

    发明人: Kenji Fukui

    IPC分类号: H01L31/04 H01L31/18

    摘要: It is possible to provide a solar cell of sophisticated characteristic capable of reducing warp of a semiconductor substrate which causes crack of the solar cell and a manufacturing method of the solar cell. In order to achieve the aforementioned object, the solar cell (10) includes a semiconductor substrate (1) for forming a solar cell, a collector electrode (4) formed by a aluminum-based component on a non-light-receiving surface of the semiconductor substrate and having a minimum thickness for exhibiting the collection effect, and a passivation film (8) covering the collector electrode.

    摘要翻译: 可以提供能够减少导致太阳能电池的裂纹的半导体基板的翘曲的复杂特性的太阳能电池和太阳能电池的制造方法。 为了实现上述目的,太阳能电池(10)包括用于形成太阳能电池的半导体基板(1),由铝基部件在非受光面上形成的集电极(4) 并且具有用于展现收集效果的最小厚度,以及覆盖集电极的钝化膜(8)。

    Method for Preparing Offset Printing Plate
    12.
    发明申请
    Method for Preparing Offset Printing Plate 审中-公开
    胶印印版准备方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070221082A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-27

    申请号:US11631306

    申请日:2005-07-12

    IPC分类号: B41N3/00

    CPC分类号: B41J2/2107 B41C1/1066

    摘要: In the preparation of an offset printing plate comprising forming printing plate images with droplets of lipophilic ink by using a printing means based on the inkjet method, lipophilic ink having a UV curing property is used, and a UV lamp 7 is also carried on a carriage 8 carrying a printing head 6. While performing multipass printing by a dot thinning method for the main scanning direction and subscanning direction with the printing head 6, droplets on a printing plate material 2 immediately after the printing are cured with ultraviolet rays irradiated by the UV lamp 7. Moreover, ultraviolet rays are irradiated also in the period of returning of the carriage 8. Since blotting of the droplets immediately after printing do not overlap with one another, and the droplets are cured in every pass, extremely precise tone reproduction can be realized. Moreover, as the UV lamp 7, a UV lamp of a small output capacity can be used, and thus cost of the apparatus can be reduced.

    摘要翻译: 在制备胶版印刷版时,包括通过使用基于喷墨方法的印刷装置形成具有亲油性墨水滴的印版图像,使用具有UV固化性能的亲油性油墨,并且UV灯7也承载在托架 8带有打印头6。 在利用打印头6进行主扫描方向和副扫描方向的点划线法进行多次打印的同时,印刷后的印版2上的液滴用紫外线灯7照射的紫外线固化。 此外,在托架8的返回期间也照射紫外线。 由于在印刷后立即印刷液滴不会彼此重叠,并且液滴在每次通过中固化,所以可以实现极其精确的色调再现。 此外,作为UV灯7,可以使用小输出容量的UV灯,因此能够降低装置的成本。

    Optical disc initialization apparatus and method
    13.
    发明申请
    Optical disc initialization apparatus and method 审中-公开
    光盘初始化装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060146677A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-06

    申请号:US11373591

    申请日:2006-03-09

    CPC分类号: G11B7/268

    摘要: An optical disc initialization apparatus includes a table on which an optical disc is placed. The table is guided on a base for linear motion and is moved back and forth by an electric motor. A light source and an optical system are disposed above the table. The light source consists of a plurality of semiconductor laser arrays, each including a plurality of emitters arranged in a row and each emitting a laser beam. The optical system introduces the laser beams from the light source and forms an elongated elliptical laser spot on the optical disc. The major axis of the elliptical laser spot has a length substantially equal to the diameter of a recording area of the optical disc. The table is moved linearly under the optical system in order to initialize the entire recording area of the optical disc through a single scanning operation.

    摘要翻译: 光盘初始化装置包括放置光盘的台。 桌子在基座上引导,用于线性运动,并由电动机来回移动。 光源和光学系统设置在桌子上方。 光源由多个半导体激光器阵列组成,每个半导体激光器阵列包括排列成一行并且各自发射激光束的多个发射器。 光学系统引入来自光源的激光束,并在光盘上形成细长的椭圆激光光斑。 椭圆激光光斑的长轴具有与光盘的记录区域的直径基本相等的长度。 该表在光学系统下线性移动,以便通过单次扫描操作来初始化光盘的整个记录​​区域。

    Device for positioning a semi-conductor wafer
    15.
    发明授权
    Device for positioning a semi-conductor wafer 失效
    用于定位半导体晶片的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4887904A

    公开(公告)日:1989-12-19

    申请号:US222297

    申请日:1988-07-22

    IPC分类号: G03F7/20 H01L21/68

    摘要: A device for detecting a position of an edge of a disk-like workpiece having an outer periphery whose shape includes a portion bearing positional information related to the workpiece, the device including a system for rotationally moving the workpiece; an illuminating system; and a photodetecting system; wherein the illuminating system and the photodetecting system are disposed so as to sandwich therebetween an outer peripheral portion of the workpiece when it is rotationally moved by the moving system and wherein the illuminating system projects, toward the photodetecting system, a light beam having an elongated shape in cross-section.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于检测具有外周的圆盘状工件的边缘的位置的装置,该外周的形状包括与工件相关的位置信息的部分,该装置包括用于旋转移动工件的系统; 照明系统; 和光电检测系统; 其中所述照明系统和所述光电检测系统被设置成当由所述移动系统旋转移动时将所述工件的外周部分夹在其间,并且所述照明系统向所述光电检测系统突出具有细长形状的光束 横截面。

    Point diffraction interferometer with enhanced contrast
    16.
    发明授权
    Point diffraction interferometer with enhanced contrast 失效
    点衍射干涉仪具有增强的对比度

    公开(公告)号:US07095510B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-22

    申请号:US10726821

    申请日:2003-12-02

    申请人: Kenji Fukui

    发明人: Kenji Fukui

    IPC分类号: G01B9/02

    CPC分类号: G01J9/02

    摘要: The interferometer has a diffraction grating 21, a condenser lens 22, a transparent substrate 23, a field lens 24 and an imaging device 25 arranged in this order. The transparent substrate 23 is arranged at the position in the optical axis direction where both focal spots of a zeroth-order diffracted light L21 and a first-order diffracted light L22 are formed. Formed on the transparent substrate 23 is a circular opaque zone 23a whose central position is the central position of the focal spot of the first-order diffracted light L22. Formed at the center of the opaque zone 23a is a pinhole 23b whose central position is the central position of the focal spot of the first-order diffracted light L22. The contrast of the interference fringes observed on the image device 25 is enhanced by the optical interference between the first-order diffracted light L22 passing through the pinhole 23b and the zeroth-order diffracted light L21 passing through the transparent substrate 23.

    摘要翻译: 干涉仪具有依次布置的衍射光栅21,聚光透镜22,透明基板23,场透镜24和成像装置25。 透明基板23配置在形成零级衍射光L 21和一级衍射光L 22的两个焦斑的光轴方向的位置。 在透明基板23上形成有中心位置是一次衍射光L 22的焦斑的中心位置的圆形不透明区域23a。 在不透明区域23a的中心形成有针孔23b,其中心位置是一级衍射光L 22的焦斑的中心位置。 通过穿过针孔23b的一级衍射光L 22和穿过透明基板23的零级衍射光L 21之间的光学干涉增强了在图像装置25上观察到的干涉条纹的对比度。

    Displacement detecting device for optical head
    17.
    发明授权
    Displacement detecting device for optical head 失效
    光头位移检测装置

    公开(公告)号:US5715219A

    公开(公告)日:1998-02-03

    申请号:US651508

    申请日:1996-05-22

    IPC分类号: G11B7/09 G11B7/13 G11B7/135

    摘要: A displacement detecting device for optical head is disclosed which is capable of stably generating displacement detecting signals without being affected by fluctuation of wavelength of light emitted from a light source. The displacement detecting device is provided for use in an optical head which comprises a optical sensor for reading information recorded on an optical information recording medium by irradiating the optical information recording medium with light from a light source and detecting reflected light from the irradiated surface of the recording medium as well as detecting focus displacement and track displacement by utilizing diffracted light of the reflected light. The optical sensor is provided with wavelength fluctuation component detector for detecting wavelength fluctuation components in the reflected light. At least one of a focus displacement detecting signal and a track displacement detecting signal is compensated for based on a wavelength fluctuation detecting signal generated by the wavelength fluctuation component detector, thereby enabling the displacement detection to be stably performed without being affected by fluctuation of the wavelength of light emitted from a light source.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于光头的位移检测装置,其能够稳定地产生位移检测信号,而不受来自光源的光的波长的波动的影响。 该位移检测装置用于光学头,该光学头包括光学传感器,该光学传感器用于通过用来自光源的光照射光学信息记录介质并检测来自光源的照射表面的反射光来读取记录在光学信息记录介质上的信息 记录介质以及通过利用反射光的衍射光来检测聚焦位移和轨迹位移。 光学传感器设置有用于检测反射光中的波长波动成分的波长波动成分检测器。 基于由波长波动成分检测器生成的波长波动检测信号,补偿焦点位移检测信号和轨道位移检测信号中的至少一个,从而能够稳定地进行位移检测而不受波长波动的影响 从光源发出的光。

    High electric field electrolysis cell
    18.
    发明申请
    High electric field electrolysis cell 审中-公开
    高电场电解槽

    公开(公告)号:US20070017801A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-25

    申请号:US10547531

    申请日:2003-03-04

    IPC分类号: C25B9/04

    摘要: A High Electric Field Electrolysis (HEFE) cell is provided for electrolyzing water to transform it into Free Radical Solution (FRS) water for cleaning, deodorizing, and sterilizing. The HEFE cell is comprised of a pair of flat electrodes attached (or coated) onto a flat proton ion exchange membrane enclosed in a corresponding structure that accommodates the electrodes and the proton ion exchange membrane. The structure is comprised of at least one inlet channel for receiving purified water and two outlet channels for output of electrolyzed FRS water and hydrogen rich water. The HEFE cell further provides a mechanism for recycling of hydrogen rich water for re-use or electric power generation. The quantity and the quality of FRS water production is controlled with an external control circuit that automatically monitors and maintains appropriate parameter values for the production of FRS water.

    摘要翻译: 提供高电场电解(HEFE)电池用于电解水,将其转化为自由基溶液(FRS)水进行清洁,除臭和消毒。 HEFE电池由一对扁平电极组成,该平面电极附着(或涂覆)到容纳电极和质子离子交换膜的相应结构中的扁平质子离子交换膜上。 该结构包括用于接收净化水的至少一个入口通道和用于输出电解FRS水和富氢水的两个出口通道。 HEFE电池还提供了用于再利用或发电的富氢水的再循环机构。 FRS生产量的数量和质量由外部控制电路控制,外部控制电路自动监测和维护生产FRS水的适当参数值。

    Free radical solution water
    19.
    发明申请
    Free radical solution water 审中-公开
    自由基溶液水

    公开(公告)号:US20060263441A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-23

    申请号:US10547722

    申请日:2003-03-04

    IPC分类号: A61K33/00

    CPC分类号: A61K33/00

    摘要: Free Radical Solution functional (electrolyzed) water with high oxidation reduction potential of 900 mV, and with a stable Hydrogen Ion Concentration (HIC) level of 6-8 pH is provided that cleans, deodorizes, and sterilizes without any chemicals. The FRS water is pollution free, non-chemical and water based solution. The original and the resulting end material (or component) in the process of producing FRS water is simply water (H2O). Using transformation of water molecules by pretreatment and electrolysis processes, water is transformed to Free Radical Solution water wherein the free radicals in the FRS water solution add the very unique (physical) characteristics and functions that makes this water different from regular water (physically). The transformation is not chemical, but a physical change of atoms or molecules in water, i.e. the H2O molecules of water are transformed into different types of free radicals. The transformations are random, continuous, and repeat for at least two hours after production.

    摘要翻译: 自由基溶液功能(电解)水具有900 mV的高氧化还原电位,并具有稳定的6-8 pH的氢离子浓度(HIC)水平,无需任何化学物质进行清洁,除臭和灭菌。 FRS水是无污染,非化学和水性溶液。 在生产FRS水的过程中的原始和所得的端材料(或组分)仅仅是水(H 2 O 2 O)。 通过预处理和电解过程转化水分子,将水转化为自由基溶液水,其中FRS水溶液中的自由基增加了非常独特的(物理)特性和功能,使得该水不同于普通水(物理上)。 转化不是化学的,但是水中的原子或分子的物理变化,即水分子的H 2 O分子被转化成不同类型的自由基。 转化是随机的,连续的,重复生产至少两个小时。

    Method and apparatus for packaging group of cylindrical articles
    20.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for packaging group of cylindrical articles 失效
    圆柱形物品包装方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US6148589A

    公开(公告)日:2000-11-21

    申请号:US407553

    申请日:1999-09-28

    CPC分类号: B65B9/073 B65B19/34

    摘要: Disclosed is a method and an apparatus for sorting cylindrical articles such as dry cells and certainly cutting and heat-sealing a cylindrical film of thermal shrinkage resin at a boundary between a film portion enclosing one group and a film portion enclosing the next group in the course of carrying the article groups while keeping each interval between the two adjacent groups. Front side and rear side carrying conveyor belts disposed in front of and behind the upper and lower end sealers in the carrying direction are taken as holding conveyor belts capable of pressing from above the articles. At least one of the holding conveyor belts is movable forwardly and rearwardly relative to the other. A rear end of the front side carrying conveyor belt is positioned behind a front end of the rear holding conveyor belt in the carrying direction in a state in which the upper and lower end sealers are most separated from each other, and both the carrying conveyor belts are moved in the direction in which the carrying conveyor belts are separated from each other as the upper and lower end sealers are gradually moved closer to each other.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于分选诸如干电池的圆柱形制品的方法和装置,并且当然地切割和热封在包围一组的膜部分和包围下一组的膜部分之间的边界处的热收缩树脂的圆柱形膜 携带物品组,同时保持两个相邻组之间的每个间隔。 被设置在上,下端封闭器的前方和后方的前侧和后侧承载传送带沿承载方向被作为能够从物品上方按压的保持传送带。 保持传送带中的至少一个相对于另一个可向前和向后移动。 前侧承载传送带的后端位于后保持传送带的前端沿着传送方向的上端和下端密封件彼此分离的状态,并且两个传送传送带 随着上下端封闭器逐渐靠近彼此而使输送带彼此分离的方向移动。