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公开(公告)号:US07097016B2
公开(公告)日:2006-08-29
申请号:US10655663
申请日:2003-09-05
Applicant: Stefan Deferme
Inventor: Stefan Deferme
IPC: F16F9/34
CPC classification number: F16F9/348
Abstract: A shock absorber includes a rebound valve assembly which performs the flexing disc function normally required for allowing the passage of fluid from one side of a piston assembly to the opposite side during the stroke of the shock absorber. The rebound valve assembly also incorporates a blow off function which increases the fluid flow through the piston when the fluid pressure being exerted upon the rebound valve assembly exceeds a specified level. The blow off feature utilizes a coil spring to protect both the shock absorber as well as the suspension system into which the shock absorber is assembled.
Abstract translation: 减震器包括回弹阀组件,该回弹阀组件执行通常所需的弯曲盘功能,以允许流体在活塞组件的一侧通过到减震器的行程期间的相对侧。 回弹阀组件还包括吹出功能,当施加在回弹阀组件上的流体压力超过指定水平时,该排气功能增加了通过活塞的流体流量。 吹出功能使用螺旋弹簧来保护减震器以及缓冲器组装在其中的悬架系统。
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公开(公告)号:US06883652B2
公开(公告)日:2005-04-26
申请号:US10667913
申请日:2003-09-22
Applicant: Stefan Deferme
Inventor: Stefan Deferme
CPC classification number: F16F9/3485 , F16F9/062 , F16F9/3257 , F16F9/516
Abstract: A dual tube shock absorber has a base valve assembly which includes both low speed control using a bleed type orifice and high speed/high pressure blow off control using a disc spring. The base valve assembly provides this variable damping force characteristic while reducing the dead length of the shock absorber.
Abstract translation: 双管减震器具有底阀组件,其包括使用泄放型孔口的低速控制和使用盘式弹簧的高速/高压吹出控制。 基阀组件提供这种可变阻尼力特性,同时减少减震器的死长度。
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公开(公告)号:US08997953B2
公开(公告)日:2015-04-07
申请号:US11897351
申请日:2007-08-30
Applicant: Stefan Deferme
Inventor: Stefan Deferme
CPC classification number: F16F9/3488
Abstract: A shock absorber includes a piston assembly disposed within a pressure tube. The piston assembly has a first and a second housing and a valve assembly located adjacent the first housing. The valve assembly has a valve disc which engages the first housing to close at least one of a first plurality of passages extending through the first and second housings and a biasing member for applying a load to the valve disc.
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公开(公告)号:US07703586B2
公开(公告)日:2010-04-27
申请号:US11472261
申请日:2006-06-21
Applicant: Stefan Deferme
Inventor: Stefan Deferme
IPC: F16F9/34
CPC classification number: F16F9/3214 , B60G17/08 , F16F9/3485 , F16F9/5126
Abstract: A shock absorber piston has an upper half, a lower half and a tuning disc disposed between the upper and lower halves. The design for the openings in the tuning disc can be selected to individually tune the high and low speed damping characteristics in both compression and extension movements of the shock absorber.
Abstract translation: 减震器活塞具有上半部,下半部和设置在上半部和下半部之间的调谐盘。 可以选择调谐盘中的开口的设计,以在减震器的压缩和伸展运动中分别调节高速和低速阻尼特性。
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公开(公告)号:US20060283676A1
公开(公告)日:2006-12-21
申请号:US11472261
申请日:2006-06-21
Applicant: Stefan Deferme
Inventor: Stefan Deferme
IPC: F16F9/34
CPC classification number: F16F9/3214 , B60G17/08 , F16F9/3485 , F16F9/5126
Abstract: A shock absorber piston has an upper half, a lower half and a tuning disc disposed between the upper and lower halves. The design for the openings in the tuning disc can be selected to individually tune the high and low speed damping characteristics in both compression and extension movements of the shock absorber.
Abstract translation: 减震器活塞具有上半部,下半部和设置在上半部和下半部之间的调谐盘。 可以选择调谐盘中的开口的设计,以在减震器的压缩和伸展运动中分别调节高速和低速阻尼特性。
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公开(公告)号:US06899207B2
公开(公告)日:2005-05-31
申请号:US10674161
申请日:2003-09-29
Applicant: Stefan Deferme , Jean-Marie Tuts , Gert Mangelschots , Patrick Vanmechelen
Inventor: Stefan Deferme , Jean-Marie Tuts , Gert Mangelschots , Patrick Vanmechelen
IPC: F16F9/348
CPC classification number: F16F9/348
Abstract: A valve for controlling fluid flow through a passage defined by a valve body or a piston includes a valve disc which abuts the valve body or the piston. The valve body or the piston defines a first land for supporting the valve disc, a second land for supporting the valve disc located radially inward from the first land and a support surface for the valve disc located between the first and second lands. This valve disc abuts the first and second lands and a clearance is defined between the valve disc and the support surface.
Abstract translation: 用于控制通过由阀体或活塞限定的通道的流体流动的阀包括邻近阀体或活塞的阀盘。 阀体或活塞限定了用于支撑阀盘的第一平台,用于支撑位于第一平台的径向内侧的阀盘的第二平台和位于第一和第二平台之间的阀盘的支撑表面。 该阀盘邻接第一和第二平台,并且在阀盘和支撑表面之间限定间隙。
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公开(公告)号:US20050056506A1
公开(公告)日:2005-03-17
申请号:US10666051
申请日:2003-09-17
Applicant: Stefan Deferme
Inventor: Stefan Deferme
CPC classification number: F16F9/5126
Abstract: A shock absorber has a pressure tube with a piston assembly slidably disposed within the pressure tube and attached to a piston rod. The piston assembly divides the pressure tube into an upper working chamber and a lower working chamber. The piston assembly includes a compression and a rebound valve assembly. The piston assembly also includes a housing attached to the piston rod which defines a pressure chamber within which is slidably disposed a piston to define upper and lower fluid chambers. The pressure chamber is in communication with the upper working chamber through a passageway extending through the piston rod. The housing, piston and fluid chambers provide two stage damping in rebound and compression with a smooth transition between soft and firm damping.
Abstract translation: 减震器具有压力管,其中活塞组件可滑动地设置在压力管内并附接到活塞杆。 活塞组件将压力管分成上工作室和下工作室。 活塞组件包括压缩和回弹阀组件。 活塞组件还包括附接到活塞杆的壳体,该壳体限定压力室,其中可滑动地设置有活塞以限定上部和下部流体室。 压力室通过延伸穿过活塞杆的通道与上部工作室连通。 壳体,活塞和流体室在回弹和压缩中提供两级阻尼,在柔性和坚固的阻尼之间平滑过渡。
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公开(公告)号:US06220409B1
公开(公告)日:2001-04-24
申请号:US09306343
申请日:1999-05-06
Applicant: Stefan Deferme
Inventor: Stefan Deferme
IPC: F16F934
CPC classification number: F16F9/512 , F16F9/3228 , F16F9/348
Abstract: A shock absorber has a pressure tube with a piston assembly slidably disposed within the pressure tube and attached to a piston rod. The piston assembly divides the pressure tube into an upper working chamber and a lower working chamber. The piston assembly includes a compression and a rebound valve assembly. The piston assembly also includes a housing attached to the piston rod within which is slidably disposed a piston to define a closed chamber. The closed chamber is in communication with one of the working chambers through a passageway extending through the piston rod. The housing and piston provide two stage damping in rebound and compression with a smooth transition between soft and firm damping.
Abstract translation: 减震器具有压力管,其中活塞组件可滑动地设置在压力管内并附接到活塞杆。 活塞组件将压力管分成上工作室和下工作室。 活塞组件包括压缩和回弹阀组件。 活塞组件还包括附接到活塞杆的壳体,其中可滑动地设置有活塞以限定封闭腔室。 封闭的腔室通过延伸穿过活塞杆的通道与一个工作室连通。 壳体和活塞在回弹和压缩中提供两级阻尼,在柔性和坚固的阻尼之间平滑过渡。
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19.
公开(公告)号:US6085876A
公开(公告)日:2000-07-11
申请号:US923875
申请日:1997-09-02
Applicant: Stefan Deferme
Inventor: Stefan Deferme
CPC classification number: F16F9/516 , F16F9/348 , F16F9/3485 , Y10T137/7847 , Y10T137/789
Abstract: A shock absorber utilizes a single flexing disc assembly includes a flexing disc which is capable of performing the flexing disc function normally required for allowing the passage of fluid between the two sides of a shock absorber while also providing the blow off function. The flexing disc is backed by a ridge formed on a spring seat. The ridge defines a ring that is concentric with the central long axis of the piston rod. Under normal rebounding conditions, the pressure of rebounding damping fluid builds to the point that the flexing disc is opened somewhat by flexing to allow normal bleedthrough. However, in the event that the rebound pressure builds to a higher, predetermined value, the valve flexes to an extreme degree against the ridge formed on the spring seat. In this manner, the ring acts as a fulcrum, and a quantity of damping fluid is allowed to pass thereby until normal rebound pressure values are reached.
Abstract translation: 减震器使用单个弯曲盘组件,其包括弯曲盘,其能够执行通常需要的弯曲盘功能,以允许流体在减震器的两侧之间通过,同时还提供吹出功能。 弯曲盘由形成在弹簧座上的脊部支撑。 脊部限定与活塞杆的中心长轴同心的环。 在正常的回弹条件下,回弹阻尼液的压力建立在弯曲盘通过弯曲稍微打开以允许正常渗透的点。 然而,在反弹压力建立到更高的预定值的情况下,阀抵抗形成在弹簧座上的脊部弯曲到非常大的程度。 以这种方式,环用作支点,并且允许一定数量的阻尼流体通过,直到达到正常的回弹压力值。
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20.
公开(公告)号:US20090057080A1
公开(公告)日:2009-03-05
申请号:US11897351
申请日:2007-08-30
Applicant: Stefan Deferme
Inventor: Stefan Deferme
IPC: F16F9/34
CPC classification number: F16F9/3488
Abstract: A shock absorber includes a piston assembly disposed within a pressure tube. The piston assembly has a first and a second housing and a valve assembly located adjacent the first housing. The valve assembly has a valve disc which engages the first housing to close at least one of a first plurality of passages extending through the first and second housings and a biasing member for applying a load to the valve disc.
Abstract translation: 减震器包括设置在压力管内的活塞组件。 活塞组件具有第一和第二壳体和邻近第一壳体定位的阀组件。 阀组件具有阀盘,其与第一壳体接合以关闭延伸穿过第一和第二壳体的第一多个通道中的至少一个以及用于向阀盘施加负载的偏置构件。
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