摘要:
Rail vehicle (1) having rail wheels (3,4) accommodated to guide the rail vehicle along a railway track (2) and said vehicle comprising means for detection of a flaw or flaws in the railway track, wherein the rail vehicle is provided with a noncontact vibrometer (9,10) which is arranged to measure vibrational movement of the railway track surface.
摘要:
Rail vehicle (1) having rail wheels (3,4) accommodated to guide the rail vehicle along a railway track (2) and said vehicle comprising means for detection of a flaw or flaws in the railway track, wherein the rail vehicle is provided with a noncontact vibrometer (9,10) which is arranged to measure vibrational movement of the railway track surface.
摘要:
Disclosed are image expanding lenses, display devices, and electronic devices incorporating the disclosed image expanding lenses. In accordance with a disclosed image expanding lens, the image viewed by the user is larger than the active area of the LCD panel underneath the lens, so that the border around, for example, the LCD display is hidden from viewing. The image expanding lenses may include a non-uniform transparent substrate, having for example, a wedge shape that may be the top surface of the display. The substrate in combination with prismatic films may bend the light output from an array of pixels so that the image hides the border of the display device. In this way, an electronic device can render an edgeless image to a viewer since the image of the electronic device is projected beyond an edge of the display device of the host electronic device.
摘要:
Light from a plurality of light sources is combined in a beam combiner. Photo-sensors are used to sense the intensity of each light source. Signals from the photo-sensors may be used to control the intensity of the light sources. The photo-sensors can be located in the beam combiner or located in the fringe of a collimated beam produced by the beam combiner. The illumination system has application in laser-scanning micro-projectors, for example.
摘要:
A projector system comprises an illumination system, at least one imager, a diffuser, and a projection lens. The illumination system generates a collimated light, which is provided to the imager. The at least one imager modulates the collimated light according to the information required for image formation. The diffuser receives the modulated collimated light, and diffuses it into a divergent light, thereby relaying the image from the imager to the diffuser. The projection lens projects the divergent light on the projection screen.
摘要:
Light from a plurality of light sources is combined in a beam combiner. Photo-sensors are used to sense the intensity of each light source. Signals from the photo-sensors may be used to control the intensity of the light sources. The photo-sensors can be located in the beam combiner or located in the fringe of a collimated beam produced by the beam combiner. The illumination system has application in laser-scanning micro-projectors, for example.
摘要:
Displays such as liquid crystal displays (10), organic light emitting diode displays, and touch sensitive displays (41) are stacked with one or more solar cells (15) such that light passing through the displays will illuminate the light receiving active surface of the solar cells (15). No reflector or polarizer need be used when the liquid crystal display (10) uses cholesteric or polymer dispersed liquid crystals. When using supertwist nematic or twisted nematic liquid crystals, a reflector (21) can be used that comprises a selective color reflector. The resultant display/solar cell can be utilized in combination with a device such as a wireless communications device (62) with the solar cell (15) providing electricity to the display (61), the wireless communications device (62), or both. A mask (71) can be used to occlude surface features on the solar cell (15) as appropriate to provide a substantially uniformly colored appearance.
摘要:
A full color display and photocell device (100) includes a fast response liquid crystal display (105) that has a rate of at least 75 monochrome frames per second, a transparent panel light (140) behind the fast response LCD that can emit a monochromatic light beam having a selected one of three colors, and a photovoltaic cell (150) behind the transparent panel light that converts light energy emanating from the transparent panel light into electrical energy. The full color display and photocell device (100) may also include a controller (160) that synchronizes information coupled to the fast response LCD and controls the transparent panel light to emit a sequence of monochromatic light beams of three colors.
摘要:
A display structure (200, 500, 600, 700, 800) comprises an emissive layer (260, 360, 460) and an excitation prevention layer (270, 370, 470, 735, 840). The emissive layer includes a set of first color emitting areas (211, 216, 221, 311, 316, 321, 411, 416, 421) that emit a first color light in response to light that is generated by a first set of light emitting diodes (LEDs) (210, 215, 220, 310, 315, 320, 410, 415, 420) that are preferably organic. The excitation prevention layer is disposed at the front side of the emissive layer and includes a first set of excitation prevention filter areas (225, 230, 235, 325, 330, 335, 420, 430, 435). In one embodiment, a first set of excitation prevention filter areas block a band of the light that is incident upon the emissive layer from the front of the display, wherein the blocked band of light is within an excitation band of the first set of LEDs.
摘要:
An illuminated keypad (400) includes a substantially transparent keypad (420) having a plurality of actuator buttons (412), a plurality of switches (404) residing substantially and correspondingly below the plurality of actuator buttons, a display laminate layer (415) residing between the plurality of actuator buttons and the plurality of switches, and a light source (417) reflectively illuminating a pattern of a symbol on the laminate layer by radiating light through the substantially transparent keypad. The display laminate can include a driver layer (406) having a conductor pattern configured in the pattern of the symbol to be displayed on the substantially transparent keypad, a transparent conductor layer (410), and an electrically active ink layer (408) disposed between the transparent conductor layer and the driver layer.