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公开(公告)号：US4054888A
公开(公告)日：1977-10-18
申请号：US712424
申请日：1976-08-06
CPC分类号： G03B17/425 , G03B19/12 , G03B7/093
摘要： A motor driven photographing control circuit for a double preference type automatic exposure control camera which is used for continuous photographing with a motor drive device attached thereto. When a sum of the shutter time computed by a shutter time computing circuit and the length of time required for a winding operation become longer than a preset photographing cycle in carrying out such continuous photographing, an alarm is displayed giving a warning that photographing in the preset cycle is not possible. Concurrently with this, a stop preference mode of photographing is shifted to a shutter preference mode and the shutter is controlled to be operated at a preset length of time, so that continuous photographing can be accomplished in a set cycle.
摘要翻译： 一种用于双重偏好型自动曝光控制摄像机的电动机驱动拍摄控制电路，其用于连接其上的电动机驱动装置的连续拍摄。 当由快门时间计算电路计算出的快门时间之和和进行这种连续拍摄时所需的时间长度比预设拍摄周期长的时候，显示警报，指示在预设中进行拍摄 循环是不可能的。 与此同时，停止偏好拍摄模式被切换到快门偏好模式，并且快门被控制为以预设的时间长度操作，使得可以在设定的周期中完成连续拍摄。
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公开(公告)号：US4079396A
公开(公告)日：1978-03-14
申请号：US671158
申请日：1976-03-29
摘要： A focal plane shutter unit for a camera has a dimension-stable framework which has a rear wall member provided with an exposure aperture and with a film guide channel defining a path of the film behind the exposure aperture and which has a front surface to which a support structure having means for receiving and holding a lens mount is fixedly secured so that a predetermined spatial relationship between the objective lens and the film plane is established with dimension-stability, though the internal and external camera housing sections are made from a dimension-unstable material such as plastic. The framework is further adapted to carry front and rear shutter curtains with respective drive means, front curtain actuating means, rear curtain actuating means, and shutter cocking means coupled to the film wind mechanism of the camera.
摘要翻译： 用于相机的焦平面快门单元具有尺寸稳定的框架，其具有设置有曝光孔的后壁构件和限定曝光孔后面的膜的路径的膜导向通道，并且具有前表面， 具有用于接收和保持透镜座的装置的支撑结构被固定地固定，使得物镜和胶片平面之间的预定空间关系建立具有尺寸稳定性，尽管内部和外部相机外壳部分由尺寸不稳定 材料如塑料。 该框架进一步适于携带具有各自的驱动装置，前幕驱动装置，后帘驱动装置和联接到照相机的胶片风机构的快门启动装置的前帘和后帘。
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公开(公告)号：US4063257A
公开(公告)日：1977-12-13
申请号：US414455
申请日：1973-11-09
CPC分类号： G03B7/16
摘要： In the exposure control system disclosed, a first photoelectric element responds to light from a scene to be photographed. A second photoelectric element is a spot sensor set to respond from a portion of the scene to be photographed. An exposure control circuit which is coupled to the first and second photoelectric elements controls the shutter and aperture on the basis of at least the relationship between the responses of the first and second photoelectric elements.
摘要翻译： 在所公开的曝光控制系统中，第一光电元件对来自要拍摄的场景的光进行响应。 第二光电元件是设置成从要拍摄的场景的一部分进行响应的光点传感器。 耦合到第一和第二光电元件的曝光控制电路至少基于第一和第二光电元件的响应之间的关系控制快门和光圈。
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公开(公告)号：US4016575A
公开(公告)日：1977-04-05
申请号：US563463
申请日：1975-03-31
申请人： Takashi Uchiyama , Yukio Mashimo , Zenzo Nakamura
发明人： Takashi Uchiyama , Yukio Mashimo , Zenzo Nakamura
CPC分类号： G03B15/05 , G03B7/16 , G03B2215/05
摘要： A flash photographic exposure control system for a camera having an electrically timed shutter is provided with an additional electronic or mechanical timing device in combination with an electronic changeover switch responsive to attainment of the threshold level of the flash unit associated therewith. This is done to switch the camera from an automatic daylight exposure range to an automatic flash exposure range in which a particular timed interval suited for flash photography is made by the timing device which is brought into cooperation with the shutter operating means when the changeover switch is actuated, while the intrinsic timing device for the shutter being cut off from the control means for the shutter.
摘要翻译： 具有电定时快门的相机的闪光照相曝光控制系统具有额外的电子或机械定时装置，与电子切换开关组合，响应于达到与其相关联的闪光单元的阈值水平。 这样做是为了将相机从自动日光曝光范围切换到自动闪光曝光范围，其中，当切换开关为切换开关时，由与快门操作装置协作的定时装置进行适合于闪光拍摄的特定时间间隔 同时用于快门的固有定时装置从用于快门的控制装置切断。
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公开(公告)号：US4005444A
公开(公告)日：1977-01-25
申请号：US488441
申请日：1974-07-15
CPC分类号： G03B7/16
摘要： A photographic flash exposure control system for a camera associated with a flash device. In conformance with a preselected shutter interval, an effective exposure aperture of a diaphragm device is computed by a computing circuit of the system. The total flash energy available from the flash device is automatically controlled in accordance with the luminance of the subject being photographed, to thereby provide correct exposure for complex lighting situations.
摘要翻译： 一种用于与闪光灯装置相关联的照相机的照相闪光曝光控制系统。 根据预选的快门间隔，通过系统的计算电路计算膜片装置的有效曝光孔径。 可以根据所拍摄对象的亮度来自动控制从闪光装置获得的总闪光能量，从而为复杂的照明情况提供正确的曝光。
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公开(公告)号：USRE32425E
公开(公告)日：1987-05-26
申请号：US682814
申请日：1984-12-18
申请人： Takashi Uchiyama , Yukio Mashimo , Zenzo Nakamura
发明人： Takashi Uchiyama , Yukio Mashimo , Zenzo Nakamura
CPC分类号： G03B15/05 , G03B7/16 , G03B2215/05
摘要： A flash photographic exposure control system for a camera having an electrically timed shutter is provided with an additional electronic or mechanical timing device in combination with an electronic changeover switch responsive to attainment of the threshold level of the flash unit associated therewith. This is done to switch the camera from an automatic daylight exposure range to an automatic flash exposure range in which a particular timed interval suited for flash photography is made by the timing device which is brought into cooperation with the shutter operating means when the changeover switch is actuated, while the intrinsic timing device for the shutter being cut off from the control means for the shutter.
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公开(公告)号：US4188104A
公开(公告)日：1980-02-12
申请号：US759063
申请日：1977-01-13
申请人： Takashi Uchiyama , Tetsuya Taguchi , Yukio Mashimo
发明人： Takashi Uchiyama , Tetsuya Taguchi , Yukio Mashimo
IPC分类号： G03B15/05
CPC分类号： G03B15/05 , G03B2215/05
摘要： A photographic device includes means for automatic control of the quantity of light from an electronic flash by comparing the brightness of a main object to be photographed with the brightness of a sub-object to be photographed, and the shutter of the camera opens during the time in response to the brightness of a sub-object to be photographed.
摘要翻译： 照相装置包括用于通过将要拍摄的主要物体的亮度与待拍摄的子对象的亮度进行比较来自动控制来自电子闪光灯的光量的装置，并且相机的快门在该时间期间打开 响应于要拍摄的子对象的亮度。
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公开(公告)号：US4021828A
公开(公告)日：1977-05-03
申请号：US546562
申请日：1975-02-03
IPC分类号： G03B17/36
CPC分类号： G03B17/36
摘要： An electrical film counter for a photographic camera is provided with a differentiating circuit responsive to a film winding operation for producing an output pulse. The number of output pulses from the differentiating circuit is counted by an UP-DOWN counter and is decoded by a decoder designed to drive an indicator which indicates the number of film frames advanced through the film gate of the camera.
摘要翻译： 用于照相机的电影计数器具有响应于用于产生输出脉冲的胶片卷绕操作的微分电路。 来自微分电路的输出脉冲的数量由UP-DOWN计数器计数，并被解码器解码，设计成用于驱动指示器，该指示器指示通过相机的胶片门前进的胶片帧的数量。
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公开(公告)号：US4021824A
公开(公告)日：1977-05-03
申请号：US583633
申请日：1975-06-04
申请人： Takashi Uchiyama , Yukio Mashimo , Zenzo Nakamura , Yoji Sugiura
发明人： Takashi Uchiyama , Yukio Mashimo , Zenzo Nakamura , Yoji Sugiura
CPC分类号： G03B7/16
摘要： The present invention relates to the flash photographic system for camera which is characterized in that the system presents a safety device for preventing various misoperations generally apt to take place at the time of taking a photograph by using a flash light device. By means of the operation of this device, the shutter time is set at a certain determined time for taking a photograph under flash light with the shutter time setting means at the camera side whereby the flash light photographic mode setting signal can be obtained only when the light device is set at the state ready for flash lighting in such a manner that the camera is capable of taking a photograph under flash light only when this signal is obtained. According to a preferred embodiment in accordance with the present invention, even when the release operation is carried out so that the above mentioned flash light photographic mode setting signal is not obtained, the flash light device does not operate by means of the effect of the safety device so that the camera is automatically set in the state for taking photography under ordinary day light.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于相机的闪光摄影系统，其特征在于，该系统提供一种安全装置，用于防止通过使用闪光灯装置拍摄照片时通常易于发生的各种误操作。 通过该装置的操作，将快门时间设定在用于在闪光灯下拍摄照片的确定时间，其中快门时间设定装置在相机侧，由此仅当闪光灯照相模式设定信号 光装置被设置在准备闪光照明的状态，使得照相机仅在获得该信号时能够在闪光下拍摄照片。 根据本发明的优选实施例，即使执行了解除操作以使得没有获得上述闪光照相模式设置信号，闪光灯装置也不会通过安全的作用而操作 设备，使相机自动设置为在普通日光下拍摄的状态。
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公开(公告)号：US3988748A
公开(公告)日：1976-10-26
申请号：US534886
申请日：1974-12-20
摘要： A single lens reflex camera adjusted to a shutter preference exposure range in which responsive to the light sensor and preselected shutter speed, an Appex type computer derives an exposure value which is previously stored, and thereafter automatic adjustment of the diaphragm mechanism in accordance with the stored exposure value starts in substantial coincidence with the start of pivoting movement of the mirror from its viewing to non-viewing position which is followed by the operation of the shutter mechanism to thereby minimize the time interval between the time when the shutter button is depressed and the time at which the shutter is released from its cocked position.
摘要翻译： 根据光传感器和预选的快门速度调整到快门偏好曝光范围的单镜头反光照相机，Appex型计算机得到预先存储的曝光值，然后根据所存储的光盘机构自动调节光阑机构 曝光值与反射镜从其观察到非观看位置的枢转运动的开始基本一致开始，随后是快门机构的操作，从而最小化快门按钮被按下的时间与时间间隔 从快门释放位置的时间。
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