Systems and methods for multiple signal reception using receiver diversity

    公开(公告)号:US11764857B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-09-19

    申请号:US17467036

    申请日:2021-09-03

    Inventor: Gary A. Ray

    CPC classification number: H04B7/0888 H04B7/088

    Abstract: Methods for improving multiple signal reception using receiver diversity in the context of a wideband radar and communications receiver. The method allows for improved signal reception as well as improved angle of arrival estimation. A first approach uses a method that improves angle of arrival estimation while using the standard diversity technique of selection combining. A second approach uses a method of equalization of the signal rather than equalization of the channel to both improve the signal SNR over standard selection combining and further improve the angle of arrival estimate over the first approach.

    System and method using adjunct signals to increase wideband receiver performance

    公开(公告)号:US11736323B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-08-22

    申请号:US17397682

    申请日:2021-08-09

    Inventor: Gary A. Ray

    CPC classification number: H04L25/08 H04L25/03828

    Abstract: Systems and methods which use adjunct signals from a remote highly stable clock to enhance performance of a digital wideband receiver equipped with a less stable local clock system. The digital wideband receiver includes an analog-to-digital converter (ADC) and an adjunct receiver system connected to the output of the ADC. The adjunct receiver system includes matched filters and circuitry configured to generate an interpolation coefficient vector based on the matched filter outputs. The adjunct receiver system further includes an interpolating filter which is configured to remove jitter from the digitized samples output by the ADC using the interpolation coefficient vector.

    Signal frequency and bandwidth estimation using a learned filter pair response

    公开(公告)号:US11444643B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-09-13

    申请号:US16858960

    申请日:2020-04-27

    Inventor: Gary A. Ray

    Abstract: Systems and methods for estimating frequency and bandwidth of unknown signals using learned features of a filter pair for the purpose of detecting, separating and tracking these signals in an electronic receiver. The techniques could be part of a signal cueing system that initiates signal detection, separation and tracking or a signal separation and tracking system which is initialized by the cueing system and adaptively updates frequency and bandwidth estimates so as to continuously separate and track signals after initial detection. The methodology is to train the filter responses using machine learning by creating a grid of training data based on signal examples that cover a span of frequencies and bandwidths. The system estimates frequency and bandwidth in real time, inputs those estimates into interpolating lookup tables to retrieve filter coefficients, and provides those filter coefficients to a tunable tracking filter.

    Systems and Methods for Multiple Signal Reception Using Receiver Diversity

    公开(公告)号:US20220271826A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-08-25

    申请号:US17467036

    申请日:2021-09-03

    Inventor: Gary A. Ray

    Abstract: Methods for improving multiple signal reception using receiver diversity in the context of a wideband radar and communications receiver. The method allows for improved signal reception as well as improved angle of arrival estimation. A first approach uses a method that improves angle of arrival estimation while using the standard diversity technique of selection combining A second approach uses a method of equalization of the signal rather than equalization of the channel to both improve the signal SNR over standard selection combining and further improve the angle of arrival estimate over the first approach.

    Method to optimize beams for phased array antennas

    公开(公告)号:US11217889B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-01-04

    申请号:US16539028

    申请日:2019-08-13

    Inventor: Gary A. Ray

    Abstract: Systems and methods for forming optimized transmit or receive beams using an array antenna. A parallelized beam forming algorithm is employed that allows the beam to be optimized to increase performance over typical time-delay beam steering. The parallelized beam forming optimization algorithm is based on a limited-memory Broyden-Fletcher-Goldfarb-Shanno algorithm with bound constraints. Using a matrix form of both the beam and beam gradient functions allows parallel optimization through beam matching against a designed target beam. Because the optimization is both efficient and parallelizable, beams may be optimized beams in real time. Hence the optimization technique may be implemented directly as part of a beam steering controller.

    Time transfer and position determination during simultaneous radar and communications operation

    公开(公告)号:US11125854B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-09-21

    申请号:US16364921

    申请日:2019-03-26

    Inventor: Gary A. Ray

    Abstract: A system and a method that enable time transfer and position determination services during operation of a combined radar/communications system. One aspect of the method is broadcasting a signal that any system receiving it can use to synchronize system clocks to the set of master clocks among a selected subset of transmitting platforms. This broadcast signal can occur during both radar and communications operations. In addition, with three or more mobile or fixed platforms broadcasting the signal, any one receiving the signal can also derive position information. The time transfer and position determination service can operate at the same time as operation of both radar and communications functions. The broadcast information is derived from internal time and position information as determined by the individual transmitting platforms. A small set of such platforms are configured to broadcast signals that transfer both accurate time and accurate position to all other platforms within radiofrequency (RF) range.

    Time Transfer and Position Determination During Simultaneous Radar and Communications Operation

    公开(公告)号:US20200309897A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-10-01

    申请号:US16364921

    申请日:2019-03-26

    Inventor: Gary A. Ray

    Abstract: A system and a method that enable time transfer and position determination services during operation of a combined radar/communications system. One aspect of the method is broadcasting a signal that any system receiving it can use to synchronize system clocks to the set of master clocks among a selected subset of transmitting platforms. This broadcast signal can occur during both radar and communications operations. In addition, with three or more mobile or fixed platforms broadcasting the signal, any one receiving the signal can also derive position information. The time transfer and position determination service can operate at the same time as operation of both radar and communications functions. The broadcast information is derived from internal time and position information as determined by the individual transmitting platforms. A small set of such platforms are configured to broadcast signals that transfer both accurate time and accurate position to all other platforms within radiofrequency (RF) range.

    Systems and methods for training multipath filtering systems

    公开(公告)号:US10275707B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-04-30

    申请号:US14536798

    申请日:2014-11-10

    Inventor: Gary A. Ray

    Abstract: A method for training a neural network to be configured to filter a multipath corrupted signal is provided. The method includes receiving, at the neural network, real or simulated multipath corrupted signal data, and training the neural network on the multipath corrupted signal data using a complex iterated least square thresholding algorithm (CILST) capable of processing both real and complex signals.

    Blind source separation of signals having low signal-to-noise ratio

    公开(公告)号:US09991908B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-06-05

    申请号:US15271512

    申请日:2016-09-21

    Inventor: Gary A. Ray

    CPC classification number: H04B1/0053 G01S7/021 G06T7/0081 G06T7/11 H04B1/1638

    Abstract: A blind source separation (BSS) system comprises means for gathering wideband signal power spectral information without using special Fourier transform hardware/software systems and without using extremely large signal memories. The method involves taking the combined energy output of a large set of BSS filters that are operating under a blind source separation algorithm that looks for signals of interest, along with instantaneous filter characteristics such as center frequency, bandwidth and spectral response, and records a weighted spread energy into a frequency- and time-based histogram. This information can then be used to compare against the BSS signal output and signal energy which does not correspond to existing signal output is added to additional BSS signal output. This system can operate in real time, but uses long-term averaging to enhance signal detection.

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