摘要:
In order to measure an oxygen saturation in blood of a subject, a living tissue of the subject is irradiated with a first light beam having a first wavelength and a second light beam having a second wavelength different from the first wavelength. A first electrical signal is generated from the first light beam reflected from or transmitted through the living tissue. A second electrical signal is generated from the second light beam reflected from or transmitted through the living tissue. The first electrical signal is divided into a plurality of first segments each of which includes a part of the first electrical signal for a predetermined time period. The second electrical signal is divided into a plurality of second segments each of which includes a part of the second electrical signal for the predetermined time period. It is calculated a gradient of a regression line between every one of the first segments and an associated one of the second segments, thereby obtaining a plurality of gradients.
摘要:
A supporting shaft stands on an external auditory canal arm holding an LED. An attaching portion holding a PD is rotatably connected to one end of a holding arm. A column having a through hole 11b into which the supporting shaft is slidably inserted is fixed to the other end of the holding arm. The external auditory canal arm and the holding arm are connected to each other by a coil spring.
摘要:
An external auditory canal arm having a photo sensing element at the distal end thereof is inserted into an external auditory meatus. A contact piece 1b having a light emitting element is set to a location near an ear lobe on the surface of a skin of the temporal region of a subject. Light that is emitted from the light emitting element and transmitted through the superficial temporal artery region, is received by the photo sensing element. A variation of the quantity of light when passing through blood flowing through the superficial temporal artery, which is caused by light absorptive materials in the blood, is detected, to thereby obtain oxygen saturation, cardiac output and blood volumes, and the like in the blood.
摘要:
A monitoring device for preventing urinary incontinence has the following components: a high-frequency constant-current power supply adapted to supply a pair of terminals which are set on the surface of a human body across the urinary bladder; a high-frequency voltage signal detecting means which conducts wave detection from a high-frequency voltage signal sensed by a pair of sensing electrodes which are set on the human body surface at positions on the path of the high-frequency electrical current flowing between the pair of terminals; a DC component detecting means 13 which detects the DC component of the signal detected by the high-frequency voltage signal detecting means; a variance component detecting means for detecting variance component of the signal detected by the high-frequency voltage signal detecting means; a variance-to-DC ratio computing means for computing the ratio between the DC component and the variance component; and a variance-to-DC ratio evaluating means for activating an informing means when the computed value of the variance-to-DC ratio has reached a predetermined threshold level.