摘要:
An optical fiber and an optical fiber device, which can suppress generation of the stimulated Brillouin scattering while maintaining large nonlinearity. The fiber includes a central core which is made of SiO2 as a main component and contains Al2O3 at concentration of 15 wt % or more. The fiber is allowed to propagate only a fundamental mode and has an absolute value of chromatic dispersion of 5 ps/nm/km or less at a predetermined wavelength. The device includes the fiber having the above composition. The fiber guides first light and second light having different wavelengths to propagate therethrough such that the first light and the second light interact with each other by a nonlinear optical phenomenon during the propagation, thus causing the fiber to output the first light or the second light modulated by the nonlinear optical phenomenon or third light newly produced by the nonlinear optical phenomenon and having a different wavelength.
摘要翻译:一种光纤和光纤器件,其可以抑制受激布里渊散射的产生,同时保持非常大的非线性。 该纤维包括以SiO 2主要成分为主成分并含有15重量%浓度的Al 2 O 3 O 3的中心芯,或 更多。 允许光纤仅传播基本模式,并且在预定波长下具有5ps / nm / km或更小的色散的绝对值。 该装置包括具有上述组成的纤维。 纤维引导具有不同波长的第一光和第二光传播通过其中,使得第一光和第二光在传播期间通过非线性光学现象彼此相互作用,从而使光纤输出第一光或第二光调制 由非线性光学现象或由非线性光学现象新产生的具有不同波长的第三光。
摘要:
There is disclosed an optical fiber wherein an absolute value of the fourth order dispersion β4 of fourth derivative β4 of propagation constant β with respect to angular frequency ω at a mean zero dispersion wavelength λ0 in an overall length is not more than 5×10−56 s4/m and wherein a fluctuation of a zero dispersion wavelength along a longitudinal direction is not more than ±0.6 nm.
摘要:
Provided is a method of manufacturing an optical fiber preform from which an optical fiber having the desired characteristics can easily be produced. The method comprises the steps of: (1) preparing an intermediate preform for manufacturing an optical fiber preform; (2) measuring a refractive index profile in a radial direction at each of a plurality of positions in the longitudinal direction of the intermediate preform; (3) demarcating the outer diameter shape of the intermediate preform based on the result of the step of measuring the refractive index profile so that an optical fiber preform can be manufactured such that an optical fiber having the desired characteristics may be produced from the optical fiber preform; (4) elongating the outer periphery of the intermediate preform so that the outer diameter shape may be formed as demarcated in the step of demarcating the outer diameter shape; and (5) drawing, so as to have a substantially constant outer diameter, the intermediate preform that has been subjected to the grinding step.
摘要:
An optical fiber having excellent strength that can be manufactured at low cost, as well as a method for making such optical fiber, is provided. An optical fiber 1 is a silica-based optical fiber comprising a core 11, an optical cladding 12 surrounding the core 11, and a jacketing region 13 surrounding the optical cladding 12 and having a uniform composition throughout from the internal circumference to the outer circumference. A compressive strained layer having a residual compressive stress is provided at the outermost circumference of the jacketing region 13.
摘要:
An optical fiber and a broadband light source that can generate SC light having a broader bandwidth. A broadband light source 1 is equipped with a seed light source 11 and an optical fiber 12. The seed light source 11 outputs light having a central wavelength in the wavelength range of 1500 nm to 1650 nm. The optical fiber 12 outputs supercontinuum light a result of input of the light output from the seed light source. The optical fiber 12, which has a zero dispersion wavelength in the wavelength range of 1300 nm to 1500 nm and an effective area of 12 μm2 or less at the central wavelength, outputs supercontinuum light having a wavelength bandwidth expanded to 1000 nm or more.
摘要:
Glass can be synthesized and deposited at a high rate by the inside CVD method using a plasma burner in a manner such that unconsolidated portions or bubbles are little generated. The method includes a step of depositing a glass film on the inner wall surface of a starting pipe. In a first aspect, temperature the pipe is controlled not to exceed (1800+100×d)° C., a temperature of (1100+100×d)° C. or higher being continued for 20 seconds or more at each point of the pipe, where d (mm) represents the wall thickness of the pipe. In a second aspect, the burner includes at least two inlets and has an inner diameter of 80 mm or more, and the deposition step is performed in the relationship, 150 mm/s
摘要:
An optical device and wavelength conversion method can selectively perform wavelength conversion of a probe lightwave. An optical fiber is suitable for them. The device 1 comprises (a) a pump light source 12 for outputting a pump lightwave having a wavelength of λpump and (b) an optical fiber 11 that guides the pump lightwave and a probe lightwave having a wavelength of λprobe and generates through a nonlinear optical phenomenon an idler lightwave having a newly produced wavelength of λidler that is in accordance with the wavelength λprobe. The wavelength λprobe dependence of the efficiency of the wavelength conversion has a main band including the wavelength λpump and a subband distinct from the main band. The probe lightwave included in the subband is guided in the optical fiber 11 to generate in it the idler lightwave having the wavelength λidler that is in accordance with the wavelength λprobe.
摘要翻译:光学器件和波长转换方法可以选择性地执行探针光波的波长转换。 光纤适合它们。 装置1包括:(a)泵浦光源12,用于输出具有波长λλ泵的泵浦光波;以及(b)引导泵浦光波的光纤11和具有波长的探针光波 的λ<探针<>并且通过非线性光学现象产生具有根据波长λ探针 SUB的新产生的波长λ惰性的惰性光波 >。 波长转换效率的波长λ> probe has has has has has has has。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。 包括在子带中的探测光波在光纤11中被引导,以在其中产生具有与波长λ探针的波长相匹配的波长λ惰性的惰性光波。
摘要:
This invention relates to an optical fiber and others having a structure for efficiently generating SC light while realizing high nonlinearity over a wide band. The optical fiber has at least a center core region, and an outside cladding region having a refractive index lower than that of the center core region and provided on an outer periphery of the center core region. The optical fiber has, as characteristics to light of a wavelength λ1 in a wavelength range of 1520 nm to 1620 nm, a chromatic dispersion of −2 ps/nm/km to +2 ps/nm/km, a dispersion slope of −0.009 ps/nm2/km to +0.009 ps/nm2/km, and a fourth-order dispersion of −1.8×10−4 ps/nm3/km to +1.8×10−4 ps/nm3/km.
摘要:
A glass-processing method adjusts the range of the heating region according to the work piece and processing condition, and a glass-processing apparatus implements the method. The method incorporates the heating of a glass body with a thermal plasma torch comprising (a) a main body provided with a plurality of ports from which a gas issues and (b) a device for applying a high-frequency electric field to the gas fed into the main body. The method comprises the steps of (1) adjusting the plasma flame's size perpendicular to the center axis of the main body by controlling the flow rate of the gas fed into each port according to the size of the glass body, the processing condition, or both and (2) heating the glass body. The apparatus comprises (a) a thermal plasma torch for heating a glass body, comprising (a1) a main body provided with a plurality of ports from which a gas issues and (a2) a device for applying a high-frequency electric field to the gas fed into the main body and (b) a device for adjusting the flow rate of the gas fed into each port.
摘要:
An optical fiber having excellent strength that can be manufactured at low cost, as well as a method for making such optical fiber, is provided. An optical fiber 1 is a silica-based optical fiber comprising a core 11, an optical cladding 12 surrounding the core 11, and a jacketing region 13 surrounding the optical cladding 12 and having a uniform composition throughout from the internal circumference to the outer circumference. A compressive strained layer having a residual compressive stress is provided at the outermost circumference of the jacketing region 13.