摘要:
An optical system for use in an optical pickup apparatus comprises a first optical surface having a superposition type diffractive structure including a plurality of ring-shaped zones which are formed concentrically around an optical axis, wherein each ring-shaped zone is composed of a plurality of stepped sections stepwise, and a second optical surface having a diffractive structure including a plurality of ring-shaped zones which are formed concentrically around an optical axis, wherein each of the plurality of ring-shaped zones are divided by a stepped section to generate a diffractive light ray of diffractive order whose absolute value is not small than 1 for the light flux.
摘要:
An objective optical element for use in an optical pickup apparatus having: a first light source for emitting a first light flux; a second light source for emitting a second light flux; an objective optical element, the objective optical element includes: an optical surface including a common area and an exclusive area; and a wavelength selective film formed on at least one of the common area and the exclusive area; wherein the common area transmits the first light flux which is formed into a converged spot on the information recording surface, and transmits the second light flux which is formed into a converged spot on the information recording surface, and the exclusive area transmits the first light flux which is formed into a converged spot on the information recording surface, and transmits the second light flux which is not formed into a converged spot on the information recording surface.
摘要:
A display device operating in accordance with a sub-field process, includes a first block which varies the number of bits of a received image signal, a second block which calculates an average picture level (APL) of images defined by the image signal transmitted from the first block, a third block which converts the image signal into sub-field coding data, and outputs the sub-field coding data to a display panel, and a fourth block which receives the average picture level from the second block, converts the received average picture level to the number of sustaining pulses, transmits the number of sustaining pulses to the display panel, and transmits the number of sustaining pulses to the third block, wherein the third block selects the number of bits of a signal to be input thereinto, in accordance with the number of sustaining pulses received from the fourth block.
摘要:
A hybrid objective lens has a refractive lens and a diffractive optical element constructed by plural coaxial ring-shaped zones on at least one optical surface thereof. When n1, n2 and n3 each is a diffraction order of a diffracted ray having a maximum light amount among diffracted rays of each of first, second and third light flux having wavelength λ1, λ2 and λ3 when respective light flux comes to be incident into the diffractive structure respectively, the following formulas are satisfied: |n1|>|n2|, and |n1>|n3|, and the hybrid objective lens converges a n1-th, n2-th and n3-th order diffracted ray of the first, second and third light flux onto an information recording plane of each of the first, second ant third optical information recording medium respectively so as to form an appropriate wavefront within respective prescribed necessary image side numerical apertures.
摘要翻译:混合物镜具有在其至少一个光学表面上由多个同轴环形区域构成的折射透镜和衍射光学元件。 当n 1,n 2和n 3各自是当各个光束来到时具有波长λ1,λ2和λ3的第一,第二和第三光束中的每一个的衍射光线中具有最大光量的衍射光线的衍射级数 要分别入射到衍射结构中,满足下列公式:<?in-line-formula description =“In-line formula”end =“lead”?> | n 1 |> | n 2 |和| n 1> | n 3 |和<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?>混合物镜会聚第n1,第n2和第n3阶衍射光线 分别在第一,第二蚂蚁第三光学信息记录介质的信息记录面上分别形成第一,第二和第三光束,以便在相应的规定的必需像侧数值孔内形成适当的波前。
摘要:
A diffractive optical element, comprises a first diffractive structure to generate n11-th order diffracted ray when a first light flux having λ1 (nm) of a wavelength comes in and to generate n21-th order diffracted ray (n11.≧n21) when a second light flux having λ2 (nm) (λ2>λ1) comes in; and a second diffractive structure to generate n12-th order diffracted ray when the first light flux comes in and to generate n22-th order diffracted ray (n12.≧n22) when the second light comes in. The diffractive optical element satisfies the following formula: δφA12≠δφB12, where δφA12={n11·λ1/(N11−1)}/{n21·λ2/(N21−1)}, and δφB12={n12·λ1/(N12−1)}/{n22·λ2/(N22−1)}, wherein N11, N21 are refractive index of the first diffractive structure respectively for λ1 and λ2, and N12, N22 are refractive index of the second diffractive structure respectively for λ1 and λ2.
摘要翻译:衍射光学元件包括当波长λ1(nm)的第一光通量进入并产生n 21阶衍射光以产生n 1/11阶衍射光的第一衍射结构, 当λ2(nm)(λ2>λ1)的第二光束进入时,/ SUB>衍射光线(n> 11)= n 21 以及第二衍射结构,用于当第一光通量进入时产生n 12阶衍射光,并产生n 22衍射光线(n 12 sub> = n 22)当衍射光学元件满足以下公式时:衍生物A12 B> 其中,deltaphi A12 =(n-11-1)/(N-11-1) (N 21-21)},并且deltaphi B12 = { (N-12-1)} / {n 22 N 2 N 2 N 2 N 2 N 2 N 2 N 2 N /(N 22 -I)},其中N 11,N 21是分别为第一衍射结构的折射率 对于λ1和λ2,N 12,N 22分别是第二衍射结构的折射率 对于λ1和λ2。
摘要:
A hybrid objective lens has a refractive lens and a diffractive optical element constructed by plural coaxial ring-shaped zones on at least one optical surface thereof. When n1, n2 and n3 each is a diffraction order of a diffracted ray having a maximum light amount among diffracted rays of each of first, second and third light flux having wavelength λ1, λ2 and λ3 when respective light flux comes to be incident into the diffractive structure respectively, the following formulas are satisfied: |n1|>|n2|, and |n1|>|n3|, and the hybrid objective lens converges a n1-th, n2-th and n3-th order diffracted ray of the first, second and third light flux onto an information recording plane of each of the first, second ant third optical information recording medium respectively so as to form an appropriate wavefront within respective prescribed necessary image side numerical apertures.
摘要翻译:混合物镜具有在其至少一个光学表面上由多个同轴环形区域构成的折射透镜和衍射光学元件。 当n 1,n 2和n 3各自是当各个光束来到时具有波长λ1,λ2和λ3的第一,第二和第三光束中的每一个的衍射光线中具有最大光量的衍射光线的衍射级数 要分别入射到衍射结构中,满足下列公式:<?in-line-formula description =“In-line formula”end =“lead”?> | n 1 |> | n 2 |和| n 1 |> | n 3 |和<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?>混合物镜会聚第1,第2和第3 分别将第一,第二和第三光束的次级衍射光线分别放置到第一,第二蚂蚁第三光学信息记录介质中的每一个的信息记录平面上,以便在各个规定的必要图像侧数值孔径内形成适当的波前。
摘要:
An optical system has an expander lens and an objective lens. The following formula is satisfied: W1CM>W2CM, where W1CM is a coma aberration (λrms) of a converged light spot when an off-axial light flux of a wavelength λ (nm) emitted so as to converge at a distance position from the optical axis comes into the objective lens, and W2CM is a coma aberration (λrms) of a converged spot when an off-axial light flux of the wavelength λ (nm) emitted so as to converge at the distant position distant comes through the expander lens into the objective lens on a condition that the optical axis of the expander lens is arranged so as to conform with the optical axis of the objective lens.
摘要:
An optical pickup apparatus includes: a first light source for emitting a first light flux; a second light source for emitting a second light flux; a third light source for emitting a third light flux; and an objective optical unit having a first optical path difference providing structure and a second optical path difference providing structure. Magnifications of the objective optical unit for the first-third light fluxes have almost same value. The first optical path difference providing structure provides a predefined optical path difference and changes a spherical aberration to be one of under-correction and over-correction for all of the first light flux, the second light flux, and the third light flux. The second optical path difference providing structure provides a predefined optical path difference and changes a spherical aberration to be the other of under-correction and over-correction of the spherical aberration only for the second light flux.
摘要:
An optical unit for an optical pickup apparatus for recording and or reproducing information onto or from the first to third optical recording media by applying the first to third light beams emitted from the first to third light sources, the optical unit comprises a mirror having dichroic mirror layer including reflecting surfaces 71a and 70a on both surfaces and an objective lens including a phase structure on the optical surface of the objective lens. The reflecting surface 71a of the mirror reflects the first to second light beams and guides them to the objective lens. Reflecting surface 70a reflects the third light beams and guides them to the objective lens. The phase structure on the objective lens corrects the spherical aberration of the first and the second light beams, and focuses the first light beams onto BD, the second beams onto DVD and the third beams onto CD.
摘要:
An objective optical element for use in an optical pickup apparatus for recording and/or reproducing information on first—third optical information recording media using first—third light fluxes respectively, includes: a first phase structure for compensating a deterioration in a performance forming the converged spot on the information recording surface of the first optical information recording medium caused by an temperature change, a second phase structure for reducing a spherical aberration based on a thickness difference between the protective substrates of the first and second optical information media or the a wavelength difference between the first and second wavelengths, and a third phase structure for reducing a spherical aberration based on a thickness difference between the protective substrate of the first and third optical information media.