Apparatus for determining kinds of adsorbates
    11.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for determining kinds of adsorbates 失效
    用于确定吸附物种类的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5870193A

    公开(公告)日:1999-02-09

    申请号:US944863

    申请日:1997-10-06

    IPC分类号: G01N21/27 G01B9/02

    CPC分类号: G01N21/274

    摘要: An infrared spectrometer disperses a radiation ray from a catalyst which has been exposed to a gas for evaluation to adsorb adsorbates thereon, and outputs spectral data in accordance with a wavenumber of the radiation ray to a computer storing reference data. The computer normalizes the spectral data and the reference data, and then, it calculates a product of the normalized spectral data and the reference data. Thereafter, a function of the product is differentiated with respect to the wavenumber to obtain a differential function. Accordingly, a specified wavenumber for which the differential function is zero is determined, so that the common peak of the spectral data and the reference data at the specified wavenumber is accurately determined.

    摘要翻译: 红外光谱仪将已经暴露于用于评价的气体的催化剂的辐射线分散在其上吸附被吸附物,并且将根据辐射线的波数的光谱数据输出到存储参考数据的计算机。 计算机对光谱数据和参考数据进行归一化,然后计算归一化光谱数据和参考数据的乘积。 此后,产品的函数相对于波数是不同的,以获得差分函数。 因此,确定差分函数为零的指定波数,从而准确地确定在指定波数处的频谱数据和参考数据的共同峰值。

    Apparatus for detecting and analyzing adsorbates
    12.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for detecting and analyzing adsorbates 失效
    用于检测和分析吸附物的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5911953A

    公开(公告)日:1999-06-15

    申请号:US865484

    申请日:1997-06-02

    摘要: A solid object carrying a catalyzer thereon is placed in a closed reaction chamber into which test gases are supplied and is heated up to a temperature of 1000.degree. C. Adsorbates are formed on the surface of the solid object under the test gas flow in the closed reaction chamber. Infrared radiations radiated from the adsorbates are emitted through an infrared-transmissive window hermetically formed on a wall of the closed reaction chamber, and are analyzed by an infrared radiation spectrometer and observed by a microscope. The infrared-transmissive window is cooled down by a cooling device attached thereto so that the temperature of the window does not exceed a certain level, e.g., 200.degree. C. Thus, the adsorbates formed on the solid object can be detected and analyzed under conditions where the test gas is actually flowing and the temperature of the solid object is elevated up to a high level. Since the infrared-transmissive window is cooled down and prevented from being broken by heat, the detection and analysis of the adsorbates are performed safely.

    摘要翻译: 在其上携带催化剂的固体物体放置在封闭的反应室中,向其中供应测试气体并加热至1000℃的温度。在封闭的试验气体流下的固体物体的表面上形成吸附物 反应室。 从被吸附物辐射的红外辐射通过气密地形成在封闭反应室的壁上的红外透射窗口发射,并通过红外辐射光谱仪分析并通过显微镜观察。 红外线透过窗被连接在其上的冷却装置冷却,使得窗口的温度不超过一定水平,例如200℃。因此,可以在条件下检测和分析形成在固体物体上的吸附物质 其中测试气体实际上流动并且固体物体的温度升高到高水平。 由于红外线透过窗被冷却并防止被热分解,所以能够安全地进行被检测物的分析。