Abstract:
A squeeze roller elevating apparatus for a liquid electrophotographic printer in which a squeeze roller selectively presses a photoreceptor belt, the photoreceptor belt being supported by a belt, the apparatus including a squeeze frame fixed to the belt frame to support the squeeze roller, the squeeze roller being capable of elevating, and an elevating mechanism for elevating the squeeze roller. The elevating mechanism includes a driving motor, a winch drum being rotated by the driving motor, a mobile pulley rotatably installed at one end portion of a rotation shaft of the squeeze roller, and a wire having one end thereof fixed to the squeeze frame and the other end thereof wound about the winch drum, to support the mobile pulley, wherein, when the winch drum is rotated by the driving motor, the wire is wound or released so that the mobile pulley and the squeeze roller ascend or descend, respectively.
Abstract:
A transfer unit of an electrophotographic printer, includes a base frame; a first lever which is pivotally installed at the base frame, and by which a transfer roller is supported, the transfer roller rotating while closely contacting a photosensitive belt and to which an image on the photosensitive belt is transferred; and a second lever which is pivotally installed at the base frame, and by which a fixing roller is supported, the fixing roller pressing a paper passing through between the transfer roller and the fixing roller against the transfer roller while rotating in contact with the transfer roller, and fixing an image on the transfer roller onto the paper. A first elastic biasing mechanism is provided for elastically biasing the first lever and the second lever so that the transfer roller and the fixing roller can be separated from each other; a second elastic biasing mechanism is provided for elastically biasing the first lever so that the transfer roller can separate from the photosensitive belt; and a wire is provided one end of which is fixed to a winding gear rotatably installed at the base frame, and the other end of which is fixed to the first lever, and which is connected to the first lever and the second lever so that the transfer roller and the fixing roller, and the photosensitive belt approach each other while overcoming the elastic biasing forces of the first and second elastic biasing mechanisms.
Abstract:
A liquid electrophotographic printer employs a continuously circulating photoreceptor web having a non-image region with a potential higher than an image region. A laser scanner forms a latent electrostatic image in the image region, and a development unit develops the latent image using an ink having toner particles dispersed in a liquid carrier. The development unit includes a developer roller with a surface potential in between that of the image and non-image region for forming the toner image by attaching the toner particles to the image region; a toner removal roller with a surface potential between that of the image and non-image regions after they pass through the developer roller, for removing toner particles remaining in a liquid carrier film in the non-image region; and a squeeze roller with a surface potential higher than any of the foregoing, for squeezing the liquid carrier out of the toner image by compression.
Abstract:
There are provided a method for controlling the mode of a developing station of a liquid electrophotographic printer and a development roller driving apparatus therefor. In the controlling method, a printing mode, a drip line removal mode and a home mode are sequentially performed, and a development roller is subjected to racing in the home mode to be cleaned. Since the development roller is cleaned in the home mode in which the development roller is spaced apart from a photosensitive belt, the photosensitive belt is not contaminated by the development roller while cleaning the development roller. Also, the cleaning of the development roller is performed after completing a drip line removal mode, so sufficient cleaning time can be obtained. The development roller driving apparatus for implementing the controlling method includes a motor which is a driving power source, a reduction gear train for reducing and transmitting power of the motor, a power relay gear engaged with the reduction gear train, and a link/gear assembly for transmitting the power relayed by the power relay gear to the development roller gear. Accordingly, the development roller can be rotated in any position corresponding to the printing mode, the drip line removal mode or the home mode. Therefore, the cleaning of a development roller is allowed in the home mode.
Abstract:
A squeezing apparatus of a liquid electrophotographic printer includes a squeezing roller for squeezing out and removing the carrier from a developer which is applied on a photosensitive belt by its passive-rotational movement while being pressed into tight contact with the photosensitive belt at a certain pressure together with a squeezing backup roller, a squeezing brush selectively coming in contact with the outer circumference of the squeezing roller, for cleaning the squeezing roller by being rotated by a separate driving section, and a squeezing roller slip prevention mechanism disposed on both ends of a shaft of the squeezing roller to come in tight contact with the squeezing backup roller during the pressing of the squeezing roller, for preventing any occurrence of slip of the squeezing roller with respect to the photosensitive belt. The squeezing roller slip prevention mechanism includes a friction roll in friction contact with the squeezing backup roller, a bush bearing for supporting the friction roll with respect to the shaft of the squeezing roller, and an one-way bearing disposed between the bush bearing and the squeezing roller, for permitting free backward-rotation of the squeezing roller with respect to the friction roll in the drip line removing mode.
Abstract:
An apparatus for driving a squeegee roller of a liquid electrophotographic printer including a squeegee gear coaxially installed at one shaft end of the squeegee roller, a driving gear installed such that in a state where the squeegee roller contacts the photoreceptor belt, the center of the rotation shaft thereof is positioned on a plane perpendicular to the elevating direction of the squeegee roller and passing through the center of the rotation shaft of the squeegee roller, to be engaged with the squeegee roller, and a driving source having an output shaft for rotating the driving gear to drive the squeegee roller to rotate in a reverse direction to the circulating direction of the photoreceptor belt. Therefore, even when a drip line removal mode of the printer is terminated to be switched to a stop mode, the squeegee roller does not stop but keeps rotating in reverse while it is in the course of being lowered from the photoreceptor belt, thereby removing a drip line on the photoreceptor belt as accurately as possible.