Method for gracefully degrading packet data voice quality in a wireless communication network
    11.
    发明申请
    Method for gracefully degrading packet data voice quality in a wireless communication network 审中-公开
    在无线通信网络中正常地降级分组数据语音质量的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070097957A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-03

    申请号:US11264230

    申请日:2005-10-31

    IPC分类号: H04L12/66

    摘要: A method for gracefully degrading packet data voice quality in a wireless network includes monitoring and evaluating data transfer conditions on the network. This may be done on a network-wide level, or for access terminals individually. For the evaluation, data transfer conditions are compared to criteria that indicate a relative quality level. Based on the evaluation, a variable number of the voice data packets addressed to the access terminals are eliminated prior to transmission over the airlink. If conditions are optimal, no data packets are eliminated. If not, one or more packets may be eliminated periodically (e.g., 1 data packet out of every five) until conditions change. The access terminals compensate for any eliminated packets. In this manner, packet data voice quality is gracefully degraded for temporarily reducing voice traffic on the network when conditions are poor, avoiding the need for dropped calls or the like.

    摘要翻译: 一种在无线网络中适度降级分组数据语音质量的方法包括监测和评估网络上的数据传输条件。 这可以在网络范围内进行,也可以单独进行接入终端。 对于评估,将数据传输条件与指示相对质量水平的标准进行比较。 基于该评估,在通过空中链路传输之前,消除了寻址到接入终端的可变数量的语音数据分组。 如果条件最佳,则不会消除任何数据包。 如果不是,则可以周期性地消除一个或多个分组(例如,每5个中1个数据分组),直到条件改变为止。 接入终端补偿任何消除的分组。 以这种方式,当条件差时,分组数据语音质量被适度地降级以临时降低网络上的语音流量,避免了掉话等的需要。

    Combining multiple physical traffic channels in a wireless communication system
    12.
    发明申请
    Combining multiple physical traffic channels in a wireless communication system 审中-公开
    在无线通信系统中组合多个物理业务信道

    公开(公告)号:US20060182152A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-17

    申请号:US11059247

    申请日:2005-02-16

    IPC分类号: H04Q7/00 H04Q7/24 H04J3/02

    摘要: A wireless communication system (20) allows communications between a mobile station (22) and a wireless network (24) over combined physical traffic channels (44, 46). In a disclosed example, a mobile station (22) has multiple wireless access terminals (40, 42) for transmitting different portions of a communication over multiple physical traffic channels (44, 46). In a disclosed example, each wireless access terminal (40, 42) utilizes one of the channels (44, 46). A known multilink PPP protocol facilitates splitting a communication into portions to be communicated over the combined physical traffic channels (44, 46) and then recombined at the mobile station (22) or an appropriate portion of the network (24). With a disclosed example, the achievable throughput using combined physical traffic channels (44, 46) approaches the aggregate or sum of the individual channel throughput capacities.

    摘要翻译: 无线通信系统(20)允许通过组合的物理业务信道(44,46)在移动台(22)和无线网络(24)之间进行通信。 在公开的示例中,移动台(22)具有用于通过多个物理业务信道(44,46)发送通信的不同部分的多个无线接入终端(40,42)。 在公开的示例中,每个无线接入终端(40,42)利用信道(44,46)中的一个。 已知的多链路PPP协议便于将通信划分成将在组合的物理业务信道(44,46)上传送的部分,然后在移动台(22)或网络(24)的适当部分进行重组。 利用公开的示例,使用组合物理业务信道(44,46)的可实现吞吐量接近各个信道吞吐量容量的总和或者。

    Method for reduced-overhead short message transmission
    13.
    发明授权
    Method for reduced-overhead short message transmission 有权
    减少开销短消息传输的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09107184B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-08-11

    申请号:US13078392

    申请日:2011-04-01

    IPC分类号: H04Q7/10 H04W74/00 H04W74/08

    CPC分类号: H04W74/002 H04W74/0833

    摘要: For applications with very small data activities, connection of a UE to a wireless network for sending or receiving such small data traffic increments via conventional connection set-up processes is quite inefficient in terms of spectral resource utilization. The invention provides a new connectionless methodology for transmission of such small data increments between a UE and a serving eNB. In particular, the invention methodology contemplates identifying a set of preamble sequences among the pool of preamble sequences provided for access requests from a UE to an eNB via the Random Access Channel as corresponding to a request from the UE for access to transmit an increment of data smaller than a predetermined threshold data size. When a UE has data traffic to transmit of a size smaller than the predetermined threshold size, it selects one of the preamble sequences in the identified set and sends an access request, using the selected preamble sequence, to a serving eNB via the Random Access Channel. Upon receipt of the access request from the UE, the eNB determines an appropriate RF resource for the data increment sought to be transmitted by the UE, based on the use of the selected preamble sequence sent by the UE, and schedules an uplink connection for the transmission of that data increment by the UE.

    摘要翻译: 对于具有非常小的数据活动的应用,通过常规连接建立过程,UE到无线网络的连接以发送或接收这样的小数据业务增量在频谱资源利用方面是非常低效的。 本发明提供了一种用于在UE和服务eNB之间传输这种小数据增量的新的无连接方法。 具体地,本发明方法考虑了在针对从UE到eNB的接入请求提供的前导码序列池之间经由随机接入信道来识别来自UE的来自用于接入发送数据增量的请求的一组前同步码序列 小于预定阈值数据大小。 当UE具有要发送尺寸小于预定阈值大小的数据流量时,它选择所识别的集合中的一个前导序列,并且使用所选择的前导码序列,经由随机接入信道向服务eNB发送接入请求 。 在接收到来自UE的接入请求之后,eNB根据UE发送的所选择的前同步码序列的使用,为UE寻求发送的数据增量确定适当的RF资源,并为 由UE传输该数据增量。

    Method of handling transmission of data to a mobile device through multiple channels
    14.
    发明授权
    Method of handling transmission of data to a mobile device through multiple channels 有权
    通过多个通道处理数据到移动设备的传输的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09401867B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-07-26

    申请号:US12318926

    申请日:2009-01-13

    申请人: Xin Wang Yang Yang

    发明人: Xin Wang Yang Yang

    摘要: Example embodiments provide methods of handling transmission of data to a mobile device through multiple channels. One example embodiment includes receiving carrier capacity values from each of a plurality of carrier controllers providing communication for a mobile device over corresponding channels, the carrier capacity values being an estimate of the number of bytes that the carrier controller can send to the mobile device on time; receiving data for the mobile device; and sending the data to the plurality of carrier controllers, the amount of the data sent to each of the carrier controllers being based on the carrier capacity value received from each of the plurality of carrier controllers.

    摘要翻译: 示例性实施例提供了通过多个信道处理数据到移动设备的传输的方法。 一个示例实施例包括从多个载波控制器中的每一个接收载波容量值,其通过相应的信道为移动设备提供通信,载波容量值是载波控制器可以按时发送到移动设备的字节数的估计 ; 接收移动设备的数据; 并且将所述数据发送到所述多个载波控制器,根据从所述多个载波控制器中的每一个接收到的所述载波容量值,发送给所述载波控制器中的每一个的数据量。

    Method of handling transmission of data to a mobile device through multiple channels
    15.
    发明申请
    Method of handling transmission of data to a mobile device through multiple channels 有权
    通过多个通道处理数据到移动设备的传输的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100177706A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-15

    申请号:US12318926

    申请日:2009-01-13

    申请人: Xin Wang Yang Yang

    发明人: Xin Wang Yang Yang

    IPC分类号: H04W72/04

    摘要: Example embodiments provide methods of handling transmission of data to a mobile device through multiple channels. One example embodiment includes receiving carrier capacity values from each of a plurality of carrier controllers providing communication for a mobile device over corresponding channels, the carrier capacity values being an estimate of the number of bytes that the carrier controller can send to the mobile device on time; receiving data for the mobile device; and sending the data to the plurality of carrier controllers, the amount of the data sent to each of the carrier controllers being based on the carrier capacity value received from each of the plurality of carrier controllers.

    摘要翻译: 示例性实施例提供了通过多个信道处理数据到移动设备的传输的方法。 一个示例实施例包括从多个载波控制器中的每一个接收载波容量值,其通过相应的信道为移动设备提供通信,载波容量值是载波控制器可以按时发送到移动设备的字节数的估计 ; 接收移动设备的数据; 并且将所述数据发送到所述多个载波控制器,根据从所述多个载波控制器中的每一个接收到的所述载波容量值,发送给所述载波控制器中的每一个的数据量。

    Method of receiving data packets
    16.
    发明申请
    Method of receiving data packets 有权
    接收数据包的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070195826A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-23

    申请号:US11356022

    申请日:2006-02-17

    IPC分类号: H04J3/00

    摘要: A method of receiving data packets. In the method of receiving data packets, a determination is made as to whether a received data packet is received out of an expected order. If the determining step determines a received packet is out of the expected order, a time period is calculated to wait for one or more missing data packets based at least in part on an expected time of receiving the one or more missing data packets.

    摘要翻译: 一种接收数据包的方法。 在接收数据分组的方法中,确定是否从预期顺序接收到接收的数据分组。 如果确定步骤确定接收到的分组超出预期顺序,则至少部分地基于接收到一个或多个丢失数据分组的预期时间来计算时间段以等待一个或多个丢失数据分组。

    Method For Reduced-Overhead Short Message Transmission
    17.
    发明申请
    Method For Reduced-Overhead Short Message Transmission 有权
    低成本短消息传输方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120208545A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-16

    申请号:US13078392

    申请日:2011-04-01

    IPC分类号: H04W72/04

    CPC分类号: H04W74/002 H04W74/0833

    摘要: For applications with very small data activities, connection of a UE to a wireless network for sending or receiving such small data traffic increments via conventional connection set-up processes is quite inefficient in terms of spectral resource utilization. The invention provides a new connectionless methodology for transmission of such small data increments between a UE and a serving eNB. In particular, the invention methodology contemplates identifying a set of preamble sequences among the pool of preamble sequences provided for access requests from a UE to an eNB via the Random Access Channel as corresponding to a request from the UE for access to transmit an increment of data smaller than a predetermined threshold data size. When a UE has data traffic to transmit of a size smaller than the predetermined threshold size, it selects one of the preamble sequences in the identified set and sends an access request, using the selected preamble sequence, to a serving eNB via the Random Access Channel. Upon receipt of the access request from the UE, the eNB determines an appropriate RF resource for the data increment sought to be transmitted by the UE, based on the use of the selected preamble sequence sent by the UE, and schedules an uplink connection for the transmission of that data increment by the UE.

    摘要翻译: 对于具有非常小的数据活动的应用,通过常规连接建立过程,UE到无线网络的连接以发送或接收这样的小数据业务增量在频谱资源利用方面是非常低效的。 本发明提供了一种用于在UE和服务eNB之间传输这种小数据增量的新的无连接方法。 具体地,本发明方法考虑了在针对从UE到eNB的接入请求提供的前导码序列池之间经由随机接入信道来识别来自UE的来自用于接入发送数据增量的请求的一组前同步码序列 小于预定阈值数据大小。 当UE具有要发送尺寸小于预定阈值大小的数据流量时,它选择所识别的集合中的一个前导序列,并且使用所选择的前导码序列,经由随机接入信道向服务eNB发送接入请求 。 在接收到来自UE的接入请求之后,eNB根据UE发送的所选择的前同步码序列的使用,为UE寻求发送的数据增量确定适当的RF资源,并为 由UE传输该数据增量。

    Backhaul congestion control for wireless communication networks
    18.
    发明申请
    Backhaul congestion control for wireless communication networks 有权
    无线通信网络的回程拥塞控制

    公开(公告)号:US20060268689A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-30

    申请号:US11138251

    申请日:2005-05-26

    IPC分类号: H04L12/26

    摘要: A wireless communication system (20) includes backhaul congestion control. Whenever congestion is detected on the backhaul, a flow control message sets a window size to a reduced window size to reduce or eliminate packet drops and to facilitate alleviating the congestion condition. A disclosed example includes detecting backhaul congestion and responsively reducing an available backhaul receiver buffer space factor used for setting the window size for a subsequent backhaul transmission. In a disclosed example, the buffer space factor is gradually increased back toward an actual available buffer space as the congestion status improves.

    摘要翻译: 无线通信系统(20)包括回程拥塞控制。 每当在回程上检测到拥塞时,流控制消息将窗口大小设置为减小的窗口大小以减少或消除分组丢弃并且有助于减轻拥塞状况。 所公开的示例包括检测回程拥塞并且响应地减少用于设置后续回程传输的窗口大小的可用回程接收器缓冲区空间因子。 在公开的示例中,随着拥塞状态的改善,缓冲空间因子逐渐增加回到实际可用的缓冲空间。

    Bottle cap
    20.
    外观设计

    公开(公告)号:USD1025689S1

    公开(公告)日:2024-05-07

    申请号:US29884242

    申请日:2023-02-09

    申请人: Yang Yang

    设计人: Yang Yang

    摘要: FIG. 1 is a front, right and top perspective view of a bottle cap, showing my design.
    FIG. 2 is a rear, left and bottom perspective view thereof.
    FIG. 3 is a front elevation view thereof.
    FIG. 4 is a rear elevation view thereof.
    FIG. 5 is a left side elevation view thereof.
    FIG. 6 is a right side elevation view thereof.
    FIG. 7 is a top plan view thereof.
    FIG. 8 is a bottom plan view thereof; and,
    FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of detail 9 in FIG. 1.
    The broken lines depict portions of the bottle cap that form no part of the claimed design.
    The dot-dash broken lines in FIGS. 1 and 9 depict the boundaries of the enlargements that form no part of the claimed design.