公开(公告)号：US4199994A

公开(公告)日：1980-04-29

申请号：US915607

申请日：1978-06-15

申请人： Burkhard Beine ,  Hermann Ostendorf ,  Gunter Schmidt

发明人： Burkhard Beine ,  Hermann Ostendorf ,  Gunter Schmidt

IPC分类号： F16J12/00 ,  F17C13/00 ,  G21C13/00 ,  G21C13/093 ,  G01B5/30

CPC分类号： G21C13/0936 ,  Y02E30/40

摘要： An erect cylindrical pressure vessel, especially for a nuclear reactor, is constituted from cast-iron or cast-steel elements and is stressed by axially extending angularly spaced axial stressing elements and by axially circumferential peripheral stressing elements or cables. At least one of the axially stressing cables and at least one of the peripheral stressing cables serving for sustaining the operating load of the pressure vessel, i.e. the working elements rather than the addition or additional elements, is provided with a measuring device which triggers an alarm upon the detection of a change in the force developed at the respective stressing element or the length change thereof reaching 90% of the corresponding change at the pressure rating of the vessel.

摘要翻译： 直立的圆柱形压力容器，特别是用于核反应堆的圆柱形压力容器由铸铁或铸钢元件构成，并且通过轴向延伸的有角度间隔开的轴向应力元件和轴向周向周向应力元件或电缆而受到应力。 至少一个轴向应力电缆和用于维持压力容器的操作负载（即工作元件而不是加法或附加元件）的外围应力电缆中的至少一个设置有触发警报的测量装置 在检测到在各个应力元件上产生的力的变化或其长度变化达到容器压力等级下的相应变化的90％时。

公开(公告)号：US4095326A

公开(公告)日：1978-06-20

申请号：US683063

申请日：1976-05-04

申请人： John Terence Crawford Harvey

发明人： John Terence Crawford Harvey

IPC分类号： B28B23/04 ,  E04G21/12 ,  G21C13/093 ,  B23P17/00

CPC分类号： E04G21/12 ,  B28B23/046 ,  G21C13/0936 ,  Y02E30/40 ,  Y10T29/49798 ,  Y10T29/49838 ,  Y10T29/49874 ,  Y10T29/53696

摘要： In the post-stressing of concrete structures, a tendon comprised of a plurality of elongated strands is formed by inserting elongated strands which will eventually form the tendon into a plurality of parking ducts and then withdrawing the plurality of strands simultaneously as a group from the parking ducts and into the duct of the structure to be post-stressed without fouling and jamming. Once in the ducts of the structure, the strands are anchored and post-tensioned as a tendon to develop the desired stress.

摘要翻译： 在混凝土结构的后应力中，通过插入细长股线形成由多个细长股线组成的腱，其将最终形成腱为多个停放管道，然后作为一组从停车场同时取出多​​个股线 管道并进入结构的管道后应力而不会堵塞和堵塞。 一旦在结构的导管中，股线被锚定并且作为腱被后张紧以产生所需的应力。

公开(公告)号：US3782690A

公开(公告)日：1974-01-01

申请号：US3782690D

申请日：1971-12-08

申请人： BECHTEL INT CORP

发明人： TINDAL I

IPC分类号： B66D3/02 ,  E04G21/12 ,  G21C13/093 ,  B66F1/00

CPC分类号： G21C13/0936 ,  B66D3/02 ,  B66D2700/021 ,  E04G21/12 ,  Y02E30/40

摘要： A novel jacking system and method are provided for moving a cable through a sheath which includes opposite vertical portions connected by an intermediate arcuate portion. The cable is relatively heavy, being made up of the order of some 170 to 200 strands of high carbon steel wire, each approximately of the order of one-quarter inch in diameter. The total length of the cable is of the order of 500 feet while its weight is some 7-1/2 to 10 tons.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种新颖的顶升系统和方法，用于使电缆穿过包括通过中间弓形部分连接的相对垂直部分的护套。 电缆相对较重，由大约170至200股的高碳钢丝线组成，每根直径约为四分之一英寸。 电缆的总长度为500英尺，重量约为7-1 / 2至10吨。

公开(公告)号：US3726337A

公开(公告)日：1973-04-10

申请号：US3726337D

申请日：1970-02-25

申请人： NUCLEAR POWER GROUP LTD

发明人： PROUDLOVE M

IPC分类号： G21C13/00 ,  G21C13/093 ,  F24H3/00

CPC分类号： G21C13/0936 ,  G21C13/00 ,  Y02E30/40

摘要： A nuclear reactor pressure vessel comprising a concrete vessel wall, stressing tendons passing through said concrete wall and thereby pre-stressing said concrete, pods provided in said wall for accommodating heat exchanger tube banks, each pod extending to the outer surface of the wall, and a closure member closing each of said pods, each of said closure members being held in position by means of some of said stressing tendons.

摘要翻译： 一种核反应堆压力容器，包括混凝土容器壁，通过所述混凝土壁施加应力钢筋，从而预先施加所述混凝土，设置在所述壁中的用于容纳热交换器管组的容器，每个容器延伸到壁的外表面，以及 关闭构件，其关闭每个所述荚，每个所述闭合构件通过一些所述应力筋保持就位。

公开(公告)号：US3725999A

公开(公告)日：1973-04-10

申请号：US3725999D

申请日：1970-08-12

申请人： BIRKENMAIER M ,  ROS F ,  MARTI E ,  ROS M ,  BRANDESTINI A ,  ROS C

发明人： ROS C ,  BRANDESTINI A ,  ROS M ,  MARTI E ,  ROS F ,  BIRKENMAIER M

IPC分类号： E04G21/12 ,  E04H7/20 ,  G21C13/093 ,  B21D39/00

CPC分类号： E04H7/20 ,  E04G21/12 ,  E04G2021/127 ,  G21C13/0936 ,  Y02E30/40 ,  Y10T29/49874 ,  Y10T29/49908

摘要： A method of preparing parallel-wire cable for use in prestressed concrete pressure tanks comprises the steps of cutting the cable in lengths with each wire of equal length, twisting the lengths of cable at least twice about the longitudinal axis of the cable, and preferably from two to five times, and positioning the lengths of cable within the tank wall prior to stressing the cable. The cable is preferably twisted before it is placed in position in the tank. However, it may be twisted after insertion into passageways within the concrete wall of the tank.

摘要翻译： 一种制备用于预应力混凝土压力罐的平行线缆的方法包括以下步骤：用相同长度的每根线材切割电缆长度，将电缆的长度扭绞至电缆的纵向轴线至少两倍，最好从 两到五次，并且在应力电缆之前将电缆的长度定位在罐壁内。 在将电缆放置在容器中的适当位置之前，电缆优选地被扭曲。 然而，在插入坦克的混凝土墙内的通道之后，它可能会扭曲。

公开(公告)号：US3696573A

公开(公告)日：1972-10-10

申请号：US3696573D

申请日：1969-11-25

申请人： HOLZMANN PHILIPP AG

发明人： ZERNA WOLFGANG ,  MUHE LUDWIG

IPC分类号： E04H7/20 ,  F16J12/00 ,  G21C13/00 ,  G21C13/093 ,  E04C3/20 ,  F16L9/04

CPC分类号： G21C13/0936 ,  E04H7/20 ,  Y02E30/40

摘要： A pressure container is wound with special bands of wires in superposed groups and the wires are prestressed and clamped to the container by means of superposed axial strips on the container with radial bolts engaging the walls of the container.

摘要翻译： 压力容器以特殊的电线条缠绕在叠加的组中，并且电线通过在容器上具有与容器的壁接合的径向螺栓的叠置的轴向条带预紧和夹紧到容器。

公开(公告)号：US3616586A

公开(公告)日：1971-11-02

申请号：US3616586D

申请日：1969-07-17

申请人： ROLLS ROYCE

发明人： MOTTRAM ANTHONY W T

IPC分类号： G21C13/073 ,  G21C13/093 ,  E04H7/20 ,  G21C13/08

CPC分类号： G21C13/073 ,  G21C13/0936 ,  Y02E30/40

摘要： A PRESTRESSED PRESSURE VESSEL HAVING AN OPENING IN ONE OF ITS EXTERNAL SURFACE TO THE INTERIOR THEREOF, THE VESSEL BEING PRESTRESSED BY A PLURALITY OF PRESTRESSING CABLES EXTENDING THROUGH THE MATERIAL OF THE VESSEL SUBSTANTIALLY PERPENDICULAR TO THE ONE SURFACE. AT LEAST SOME OF THE PRESTRESSING CABLES ARE UTILIZED FOR MAINTAINING A REMOVABLE CLOSURE MEMBER OVER THE OPENING, THERE BEING MEANS FOR MAINTAINING AT LEAST SOME OF THE TENSION IN THESE CABLES WHEN THE CLOSURE MEMBER IS REMOVED SO THAT THEY STILL FUNCTION TO PRESTRESS THE VESSEL.