Holddown arrangement for removable cover of a pressurized
nuclear-reactor core and method of using same
    2.
    发明授权
    Holddown arrangement for removable cover of a pressurized nuclear-reactor core and method of using same 失效
    加压核反应堆堆芯的可移除盖的压紧装置及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US3963565A

    公开(公告)日:1976-06-15

    申请号:US441491

    申请日:1974-02-11

    申请人: Burkhard Beine

    发明人: Burkhard Beine

    CPC分类号: G21C13/0936 Y02E30/40

    摘要: A pressurized nuclear-reactor core is surrounded by a burst shield having a side wall formed with a plurality of longitudinal passages in which are received longitudinal prestressing elements whose upper ends extend beyond the upper edge of the side wall. The cover is formed with a plurality of holes that register with the passages in the side wall so that the cover can be set over top of the side wall with the upper ends of the prestressing elements projecting beyond the cover. Each prestressing element is provided at its upper end with an anchor body which can bear in force-transmitting relationship either with the side wall of the burst shield through a sleeve received in the cover and having a lower end standing on the upper edge of the side wall and an upper end adjacent the anchor body, or with the cover by means of a removable nut screwed on to the anchor body and engageable in force-transmitting relationship with the cover. In use the anchor body is dimensioned to pass through the cover on the top of the side wall so that when this cover is to be removed the nut is unscrewed and the anchor body bears through the sleeve on the upper edge of the side wall in order that the side wall not be destressed.

    摘要翻译: 加压的核反应堆堆芯被爆裂屏蔽围绕,所述突发屏蔽具有形成有多个纵向通道的侧壁,在该纵向通道中容纳有上端延伸超出侧壁上边缘的纵向预应力元件。 盖形成有多个孔,其与侧壁中的通道对准,使得盖可以设置在侧壁的顶部上,预应力元件的上端突出超过盖。 每个预应力元件在其上端设置有锚固体,锚固体可以通过容纳在盖中的套筒与突发屏蔽的侧壁承受力传递关系,并且具有站在侧面的上边缘上的下端 壁和与锚体相邻的上端,或者通过螺纹连接到锚固体的可移除螺母与盖接合,并且能够与盖接合成与力的传递关系。 在使用中,锚固体的尺寸设计成穿过侧壁的顶部上的盖,使得当该盖被取下时,螺母被拧下并且锚固体按顺序在侧壁的上边缘上穿过套筒 侧墙没有被挤压。

    Pressure vessel apparatus for containing fluid under high temperature
and pressure
    4.
    发明授权
    Pressure vessel apparatus for containing fluid under high temperature and pressure 失效
    用于在高温和高压下容纳流体的压力容器装置

    公开(公告)号:US5544210A

    公开(公告)日:1996-08-06

    申请号:US500604

    申请日:1995-07-11

    摘要: A pressure vessel apparatus for containing fluid under high pressure and temperature including pressure surges caused by in-vessel explosions includes a vessel main body, a vessel top body and a vessel head. Elongated tendons interconnect the vessel main body to the vessel top body and elongated tendons with removable anchors also connect the vessel head to the vessel top body. The tendons with insulated protecting sleeves connecting the vessel main body to the vessel top body are chosen to allow the vessel top body to temporarily separate from the vessel main body before the vessel head separates from the vessel top body. These tendons may be mounted directly, on springs, or on dampers in order to provide optimum (minimum) response to the postulated load cases. Reinforced and internally supported bellows are provided about a joint between the vessel main body and the vessel top body to prevent leakage from the interior of the pressure vessel apparatus upon liftoff of the vessel top body from the vessel main body. Continuously wound prestressed wire strands or bands are provided around the periphery of the vessel walls.

    摘要翻译: 用于在高压和高温下容纳流体的压力容器装置包括由容器内爆炸引起的压力波动,包括​​容器主体,容器顶部主体和容器头部。 细长的腱将容器主体与容器顶部体相互连接,并且具有可拆卸锚固件的细长筋也将容器头部连接到容器顶部主体。 选择具有将容器主体连接到容器顶部主体的具有绝缘保护套的钢筋,以允许容器顶体在容器顶部与容器顶部体分离之前暂时与容器主体分离。 这些钢筋可以直接安装在弹簧上或阻尼器上,以便为假定的负载情况提供最佳(最小)响应。 围绕容器主体和容器顶部主体之间的接头设置有加强和内部支撑的波纹管,以防止容器顶部主体从容器主体抬起时从压力容器装置的内部泄漏。 围绕容器壁的周边设置连续卷绕的预应力线股或条带。

    Method of threading a tendon through a sheath
    6.
    发明授权
    Method of threading a tendon through a sheath 失效
    通过一条匝道穿刺的方法

    公开(公告)号:US3719982A

    公开(公告)日:1973-03-13

    申请号:US3719982D

    申请日:1970-02-13

    申请人: BECHTEL INT CORP

    发明人: TINDAL I

    摘要: A novel jacking system and method are provided for moving a cable through a sheath which includes opposite vertical portions connected by an intermediate arcuate portion. The cable is relatively heavy, being made up of the order of some 170 to 200 strands of high carbon steel wire, each approximately of the order of one-quarter inch in diameter. The total length of the cable is of the order of 500 feet while its weight is some 7 1/2 to 10 tons.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种新颖的顶升系统和方法,用于使电缆穿过包括通过中间弓形部分连接的相对垂直部分的护套。 电缆相对较重,由大约170至200股的高碳钢丝线组成,每根直径约为四分之一英寸。 电缆的总长度约为500英尺,重量约为71/2至10吨。

    System and method for post-tensioned tendon monitoring
    7.
    发明授权
    System and method for post-tensioned tendon monitoring 有权
    后张力肌腱监测系统及方法

    公开(公告)号:US08953153B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-02-10

    申请号:US13852345

    申请日:2013-03-28

    发明人: James Wall

    摘要: A system and method for post-tensioned tendon monitoring includes at least one optical sensor arranged in monitoring proximity to a post-tensioned tendon, a test instrument in communication with the optical sensor, a processor capable of managing operation of the test instrument, a storage device and a display. They further include a database adapted to contain sensor baseline information and sensor measurement data. The test instrument is capable of sending a first wavelength to the optical sensor and receiving a second wavelength from the optical sensor, wherein at least one of the instrument or the processor is configured to analyze the second wavelength and output sensor measurement data for storage in the database. The processor is configured to calculate an amount of tensile loading which exists in the post-tensioned tendon, based on the sensor measurement data and the sensor baseline data, and to provide an output.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于后张力肌腱监测的系统和方法包括至少一个光学传感器布置在监视接近后张力的肌腱,与光学传感器通信的测试仪器,能够管理测试仪器的操作的处理器, 设备和显示器。 它们还包括适于包含传感器基线信息和传感器测量数据的数据库。 测试仪器能够向光学传感器发送第一波长并从光学传感器接收第二波长,其中,仪器或处理器中的至少一个被配置为分析第二波长并输出传感器测量数据以存储在 数据库。 处理器被配置为基于传感器测量数据和传感器基准数据计算存在于后张紧腱中的拉伸载荷量,并且提供输出。

    FOUNDATION STRUCTURE OF REACTOR CONTAINMENT VESSEL
    8.
    发明申请
    FOUNDATION STRUCTURE OF REACTOR CONTAINMENT VESSEL 审中-公开
    反应堆容器船舶基础结构

    公开(公告)号:US20140219410A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-07

    申请号:US14127593

    申请日:2012-10-03

    IPC分类号: G21C13/024

    摘要: In the foundation structure of a reactor containment vessel, a lower foundation plate provided on a ground, an upper foundation plate provided over the lower foundation plate, a base isolation device inserted between the upper foundation plate and the lower foundation plate, and a reactor containment vessel provided on the upper foundation plate are provided. The ends of reverse U-shaped tendons serving as the lower structures of the reactor containment vessel are fixed to the lower surface of the upper foundation plate through the upper foundation plate, which makes it possible to simplify a structure and reduce a construction cost.

    摘要翻译: 在反应堆容纳容器的基础结构中,设置在地面上的下基板,设置在下基板上的上基板,插入在上基板和下基板之间的基座隔离装置,以及反应堆容纳 提供在上基板上的容器。 用作反应堆安全壳的下部结构的反向U形筋的端部通过上基板固定在上基板的下表面上,这使得可以简化结构并降低施工成本。

    System And Method For Post-Tensioned Tendon Monitoring
    9.
    发明申请
    System And Method For Post-Tensioned Tendon Monitoring 有权
    后张力肌腱监测系统及方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130335727A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-19

    申请号:US13852345

    申请日:2013-03-28

    发明人: James WALL

    IPC分类号: G01L1/24

    摘要: A system and method for post-tensioned tendon monitoring includes at least one optical sensor arranged in monitoring proximity to a post-tensioned tendon, a test instrument in communication with the optical sensor, and a processor capable of managing operation of the test instrument, a storage device and a display. The system and method further include a database adapted to contain sensor baseline information and sensor measurement data. The test instrument is capable of sending a first wavelength to the optical sensor and receiving a second wavelength from the optical sensor, wherein at least one of the instrument or the processor is configured to analyze the second wavelength and output sensor measurement data for storage in the database. The processor is configured to calculate an amount of tensile loading which exists in the post-tensioned tendon, based on the sensor measurement data and the sensor baseline data, and to provide an output.

    摘要翻译: 用于后张力肌腱监测的系统和方法包括至少一个光学传感器布置在监视接近后张紧的肌腱,与光学传感器通信的测试仪器和能够管理测试仪器的操作的处理器, 存储设备和显示器。 该系统和方法还包括适于包含传感器基线信息和传感器测量数据的数据库。 测试仪器能够向光学传感器发送第一波长并从光学传感器接收第二波长,其中,仪器或处理器中的至少一个被配置为分析第二波长并输出传感器测量数据以存储在 数据库。 处理器被配置为基于传感器测量数据和传感器基准数据计算存在于后张紧腱中的拉伸载荷量,并且提供输出。