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    Constraint-conscious optimal scheduling for cloud infrastructures
    222.
    发明授权
    Constraint-conscious optimal scheduling for cloud infrastructures 有权
    用于云基础设施的约束意识优化调度

    公开(公告)号：US08762997B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-06-24

    申请号：US12818514

    申请日：2010-06-18

    Applicant: Hyun Jin Moon ,  Yun Chi ,  V. Hakan Hacigumus

    Inventor： Hyun Jin Moon ,  Yun Chi ,  V. Hakan Hacigumus

    IPC: G06F9/46

    CPC classification number: G06F9/5072 ,  G06F2209/506 ,  G06Q10/0631 ,  G06Q10/103

    Abstract: Systems and methods are disclosed to schedule jobs in a cloud computing infrastructure by receiving in a first queue jobs with deadlines or constraints specified in a hard service level agreement (SLA); receiving in a second queue jobs with a penalty cost metric specified in a soft SLA; and minimizing both constraint violation count and total penalty cost in the cloud computing infrastructure by identifying jobs with deadlines in the first queue and delaying jobs in the first queue within a predetermined slack range in favor of jobs in the second queue to improve the penalty cost metric.

    Abstract translation: 公开了系统和方法，以通过在硬服务级别协议（SLA）中指定的期限或约束的第一队列作业中接收来调度云计算基础设施中的作业; 在软SLA中指定的惩罚成本度量在第二队列中接收作业; 并且通过在第一队列中识别具有最后期限的作业并且在预定的松弛范围内延迟第一队列中的作业，有利于第二队列中的作业以改善惩罚成本度量，来最小化云计算基础设施中的约束违规计数和总惩罚成本 。

    Query specific fusion for image retrieval
    223.
    发明授权
    Query specific fusion for image retrieval 有权
    查询特定融合图像检索

    公开(公告)号：US08762390B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-06-24

    申请号：US13679317

    申请日：2012-11-16

    Applicant: NEC Laboratories America, Inc.

    Inventor： Ming Yang ,  Shaoting Zhang ,  Kai Yu

    IPC: G06F7/00 ,  G06F17/30

    CPC classification number: G06F17/30256

    Abstract: Systems and methods for image retrieval include constructing a plurality of graphs including a first graph for candidate images retrieved based upon holistic features of a query image and a second graph for candidate images retrieved based upon local features of the query image, wherein constructing includes weighting connected images based upon a Jaccard similarity coefficient. The plurality of graphs are fused to provide a fused graph. Candidate images of the fused graph are ranked, using a processor, to provide retrieval results of the query image.

    Abstract translation: 用于图像检索的系统和方法包括构建多个图，包括基于查询图像的整体特征检索的候选图像的第一图和用于基于查询图像的局部特征检索的候选图像的第二图，其中构造包括加权连接 基于Jaccard相似系数的图像。 将多个图形融合以提供融合图。 使用处理器对融合图的候选图像进行排序以提供查询图像的检索结果。

    Multiple stage hybrid spectrum sensing methods and systems for cognitive radio
    224.
    发明授权
    Multiple stage hybrid spectrum sensing methods and systems for cognitive radio 有权
    用于认知无线电的多级混合频谱感测方法和系统

    公开(公告)号：US08761677B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-06-24

    申请号：US13408175

    申请日：2012-02-29

    Applicant: Kyungtae Kim ,  Yan Xin ,  Sampath Rangarajan

    Inventor： Kyungtae Kim ,  Yan Xin ,  Sampath Rangarajan

    IPC: H04B15/00 ,  H04B17/00

    CPC classification number: H04W16/14 ,  H04L27/0006 ,  H04W72/1226

    Abstract: Systems and methods for detecting unused channels in a cognitive radio system are described. In one method, data is communicated on a particular channel for a secondary receiver. In addition, a set of channels is iteratively scanned by collecting samples for each channel and for each iteration of the scanning. Here, iterations of the scanning progressively removes channels from the set of channels based on the collected samples and updates states of the channels in the set based on the collected samples to obtain a set of candidate channels. In response to detecting a pre-determined condition, communications on the particular channel are precluded and at least one of the candidate channels is evaluated by collecting additional samples on each of the channels. Further, at least one of the candidate channels is selected based on the evaluation for utilization by the one or more secondary receivers for data communication.

    Abstract translation: 描述了用于在认知无线电系统中检测未使用信道的系统和方法。 在一种方法中，数据在用于辅助接收机的特定信道上传送。 此外，通过收集每个通道的样本和扫描的每次迭代，迭代地扫描一组通道。 这里，扫描的迭代基于收集的采样逐渐地从信道集合中去除信道，并且基于收集的样本更新集合中的信道的状态以获得一组候选信道。 响应于检测到预定条件，排除特定信道上的通信，并且通过在每个信道上收集附加样本来评估候选信道中的至少一个。 此外，基于用于数据通信的一个或多个次要接收机的利用的评估来选择至少一个候选信道。

    THROUGHPUT ENHANCEMENT THROUGH REPERCUSSIVE CODING IN MIMO SYSTEMS
    226.
    发明申请
    THROUGHPUT ENHANCEMENT THROUGH REPERCUSSIVE CODING IN MIMO SYSTEMS 有权
    通过MIMO系统中的重复编码实现增强

    公开(公告)号：US20140140428A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-05-22

    申请号：US14082695

    申请日：2013-11-18

    Applicant: NEC Laboratories America, Inc.

    Inventor： Mohammad A. Khojastepour ,  Sampath Rangarajan

    IPC: H04B7/04 ,  H04L25/49

    CPC classification number: H04L25/03955 ,  H04B7/0417 ,  H04B7/0639 ,  H04L25/03898

    Abstract: There is provided a method performed by a transmitter in a multi-user communication system. The method includes transmitting a first part of a codeword to a plurality of receivers over a communication channel in a transmission. The method further includes receiving feedback on the transmission of the first part of the codeword. The method also includes providing an artificial channel having channel parameters adjustable responsive to the received feedback. The method additionally includes virtually feeding the artificial channel with the first part of the codeword to generate artificial channel output data. The method further includes encoding a second part of the codeword for transmission to the plurality of receivers over the communication channel responsive to the artificial channel output data. The method also includes transmitting the encoded signals to the plurality of receivers over the communication channel.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种由多用户通信系统中的发射机执行的方法。 该方法包括通过传输中的通信信道将码字的第一部分发送到多个接收机。 该方法还包括接收关于码字的第一部分的传输的反馈。 该方法还包括提供具有响应于所接收的反馈可调节的信道参数的人造通道。 该方法还包括虚拟地将人造通道与码字的第一部分进行馈送以产生人造通道输出数据。 该方法还包括响应于人造渠道输出数据，通过通信通道对码字的第二部分进行编码以传输到多个接收机。 该方法还包括通过通信信道将编码信号发送到多个接收机。

    Coherent optical orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) reception using self optical carrier extraction
    228.
    发明授权
    Coherent optical orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) reception using self optical carrier extraction 有权
    使用自光载波提取的相干光正交频分复用（OFDM）接收

    公开(公告)号：US08718490B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-05-06

    申请号：US12183332

    申请日：2008-07-31

    Applicant: Lei Xu ,  Junqiang Hu ,  Ting Wang ,  Dayou Qian ,  Yutaka Yano

    Inventor： Lei Xu ,  Junqiang Hu ,  Ting Wang ,  Dayou Qian ,  Yutaka Yano

    IPC: H04B10/61

    CPC classification number: H04L27/2647 ,  H04B10/63

    Abstract: A method includes producing interference between a received optical OFDM signal and an optical carrier extracted from the received optical OFDM signal to provide optical coherent detection of the received optical OFDM signal. Preferably, producing the interference includes optically splitting the received optical OFDM signal into a first part that is filtered to extract the carrier from the received optical OFDM signal and a second part similar to the received optical OFDM signal.

    Abstract translation: 一种方法包括：从所接收的光学OFDM信号中提取接收到的光OFDM信号与光载波之间产生干扰，以提供所接收的光OFDM信号的光相干检测。 优选地，产生干扰包括将所接收的光学OFDM信号光学分割成被滤波的第一部分，以从接收的光学OFDM信号中提取载波，以及类似于接收的光学OFDM信号的第二部分。

    Embedding class hierarchy into object models for multiple class inheritance
    229.
    发明授权
    Embedding class hierarchy into object models for multiple class inheritance 有权
    将类层次结构嵌入到多类继承的对象模型中

    公开(公告)号：US08707278B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-04-22

    申请号：US13251463

    申请日：2011-10-03

    Applicant: Gogul Balakrishnan ,  Naoto Maeda ,  Franjo Ivancic ,  Nishant Sinha ,  Aarti Gupta ,  Jing Yang

    Inventor： Gogul Balakrishnan ,  Naoto Maeda ,  Franjo Ivancic ,  Nishant Sinha ,  Aarti Gupta ,  Jing Yang

    IPC: G06F9/45

    CPC classification number: G06F8/4434 ,  G06F8/24 ,  G06F8/443 ,  G06F8/51 ,  G06F8/75

    Abstract: A model is provided for transforming a program with a priori given class hierarchy that is induced by inheritance. An inheritance remover is configured to remove inheritance from a given program to produce an analysis-friendly program which does not include virtual-function pointer tables and runtime libraries associated with inheritance-related operations. The analysis-friendly program preserves the semantics of the given program with respect to a given class hierarchy. A clarifier is configured to identify implicit expressions and function calls and transform the given program into at least one intermediate program having explicit expressions and function calls.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一个模型，用于使用由继承引发的先验给定的类层次结构来转换程序。 继承去除器配置为从给定的程序中删除继承，以生成一个不包含与继承相关的操作相关联的虚拟函数指针表和运行时库的分析友好的程序。 分析友好的程序保留给定程序相对于给定类层次结构的语义。 澄清器被配置为识别隐式表达式和函数调用，并将给定程序转换成具有显式表达式和函数调用的至少一个中间程序。

    K-alternate channel selection for the routing, wavelength assignment and spectrum allocation in flexible optical WDM networks
    230.
    发明授权
    K-alternate channel selection for the routing, wavelength assignment and spectrum allocation in flexible optical WDM networks 有权
    用于灵活光波分复用网络中路由，波长分配和频谱分配的K-交替信道选择

    公开(公告)号：US08705963B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-04-22

    申请号：US13236460

    申请日：2011-09-19

    Applicant: Ankitkumar Patel ,  Philip Nan Ji

    Inventor： Ankitkumar Patel ,  Philip Nan Ji

    IPC: H04J14/00

    CPC classification number: H04J14/0224 ,  H04J14/0257 ,  H04J14/026 ,  H04J14/0267

    Abstract: A method implemented in an optical flexible wavelength division multiplexing FWDM network includes finding a first channel out of available channels with sufficient spectrum on a given route out of available channels in an optical FWDM network; finding a second channel at a lower wavelength out of the available channels for minimizing total spectrum on the given route; selecting a channel out of the available channels on K-distinct shortest routes; and finding line rates of channels using a predetermined channel selection.

    Abstract translation: 在光学灵活波分复用FWDM网络中实现的方法包括：在光纤FWDM网络中的可用信道之外，在给定路由上从具有足够频谱的可用信道中发现第一信道; 从可用信道中找到较低波长的第二信道，以使给定路由上的总频谱最小化; 在K个不同的最短路线上从可用频道中选择频道; 并且使用预定的频道选择来找到频道的频率。

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