Method and apparatus for improving power amplifier efficiency in wireless communication systems having high peak to average power ratios
    221.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for improving power amplifier efficiency in wireless communication systems having high peak to average power ratios 有权
    具有高峰均功率比的无线通信系统中的功率放大器效率的提高方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07551689B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-23

    申请号:US12025247

    申请日:2008-02-04

    CPC classification number: H04W52/343

    Abstract: A power management system and method for a wireless communication device generates an average desired transmit power signal based on at least one of a received signal strength indicator signal and a power control instruction signal from a base station. A power supply level adjustment signal is generated based on the data parameters of an outgoing data stream and at least one environmental information signal. A combination of the power supply level adjustment signal and the average desired transmit power or a gain control signal and an altered version of the power supply level adjustment signal is used to generate a variable power supply signal that is provided to an output amplifier block for sufficiently generating outgoing wireless device radio signals while reducing power loss in the output amplifier block.

    Abstract translation: 用于无线通信设备的电源管理系统和方法基于来自基站的接收信号强度指示符信号和功率控制指令信号中的至少一个产生平均期望的发射功率信号。 基于输出数据流的数据参数和至少一个环境信息信号生成电源电平调整信号。 使用电源电平调整信号和平均期望发送功率或增益控制信号和电源电平调整信号的改变版本的组合来产生可变电源信号,该可变电源信号被提供给输出放大器块用于充分地 产生输出无线设备无线电信号,同时减少输出放大器块中的功率损耗。

    Method of using SNR to reduce factory test time
    222.
    发明授权
    Method of using SNR to reduce factory test time 有权
    使用SNR降低工厂测试时间的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07542764B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-02

    申请号:US11066240

    申请日:2005-02-25

    CPC classification number: H04B17/336 H04B17/21 H04B17/29 H04B17/318

    Abstract: The application relates to wireless networks and more particularly to a method of reducing factory test time of receiver sensitivity in a Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) wireless device. Under TIA/EIA/-98E, the radio frequency (RF) sensitivity of a CDMA wireless receiver is the minimum received power, measured at the mobile station antenna connector, at which the frame error rate (FER) does not exceed 0.5% with 95% confidence. In order to reduce the test time of FER test method, the relation between correlated energy (or Ec/Io) and FER is determined using simulated traffic and the correlated energy (or Ec/Io) measurement is then used as the test parameter on like models to achieve the same or superior test confidence with significantly reduced test time.

    Abstract translation: 本申请涉及无线网络,更具体地说,涉及一种在码分多址(CDMA)无线设备中减少接收机灵敏度的工厂测试时间的方法。 在TIA / EIA / -98E下,CDMA无线接收机的射频(RF)灵敏度是在移动台天线连接器处测量的最小接收功率,帧误码率(FER)不超过0.5%,95 % 置信度。 为了减少FER测试方法的测试时间,使用模拟流量确定相关能量(或Ec / Io)与FER之间的关系,然后将相关能量(或Ec / Io)测量用作测试参数 模型实现相同或优异的测试信心,显着缩短了测试时间。

    Methods And Apparatus For Facilitating The Determination Of GPS Location Information For A Mobile Station Without Disrupting Communications Of A Voice Call
    223.
    发明申请
    Methods And Apparatus For Facilitating The Determination Of GPS Location Information For A Mobile Station Without Disrupting Communications Of A Voice Call 有权
    用于确定移动站GPS定位信息而不中断语音呼叫通信的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090124253A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-14

    申请号:US12331760

    申请日:2008-12-10

    CPC classification number: G01S19/09 G01S19/17 H04W76/50

    Abstract: Methods and apparatus for facilitating the determination of Global Positioning System (GPS) location information for a mobile station without disrupting communications of a voice call (e.g. a 911 emergency call). In one illustrative example, the mobile station causes GPS navigational-type data to be regularly or periodically received and stored in memory prior to the voice call. At some point in time, the mobile station receives a voice call request to initiate the voice call. In response, the mobile station derives GPS assistance data based on the GPS navigational-type data. The mobile station then causes a GPS fix to be performed using the GPS assistance data, to thereby obtain GPS measurement data. Thereafter, the mobile station causes the voice call to be established and maintained through the wireless network.

    Abstract translation: 便于确定移动台的全球定位系统(GPS)位置信息而不中断话音通信(例如911紧急呼叫)的方法和装置。 在一个说明性示例中,移动台使得GPS导航类型数据在语音呼叫之前被定期地或周期性地接收并存储在存储器中。 在某个时间点,移动台接收语音呼叫请求以发起语音呼叫。 作为响应,移动台基于GPS导航型数据导出GPS辅助数据。 移动台然后使用GPS辅助数据进行GPS定位,从而获得GPS测量数据。 此后,移动台通过无线网络建立和维护语音呼叫。

    METHOD OF USING SNR TO REDUCE FACTORY TEST TIME
    224.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF USING SNR TO REDUCE FACTORY TEST TIME 有权
    使用SNR降低工厂测试时间的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090124252A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-14

    申请号:US12354248

    申请日:2009-01-15

    CPC classification number: H04B17/336 H04B17/21 H04B17/29 H04B17/318

    Abstract: The application relates to wireless networks and more particularly to a method of reducing factory test time of receiver sensitivity in a Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) wireless device. Under TIA/EIA/-98E, the radio frequency (RF) sensitivity of a CDMA wireless receiver is the minimum received power, measured at the mobile station antenna connector, at which the frame error rate (FER) does not exceed 0.5% with 95% confidence. In order to reduce the test time of FER test method, the relation between correlated energy (or Ec/Io) and FER is determined using simulated traffic and the correlated energy (or Ec/Io) measurement is then used as the test parameter on like models to achieve the same or superior test confidence with significantly reduced test time.

    Abstract translation: 本申请涉及无线网络,更具体地说,涉及一种在码分多址(CDMA)无线设备中减少接收机灵敏度的工厂测试时间的方法。 在TIA / EIA / -98E下,CDMA无线接收机的射频(RF)灵敏度是在移动台天线连接器处测量的最小接收功率,帧误码率(FER)不超过0.5%,95 % 置信度。 为了减少FER测试方法的测试时间,使用模拟流量确定相关能量(或Ec / Io)与FER之间的关系,然后将相关能量(或Ec / Io)测量用作测试参数 模型实现相同或优异的测试信心,显着缩短了测试时间。

    Vinyl polymer photoconductive elements
    225.
    发明授权
    Vinyl polymer photoconductive elements 有权
    乙烯基聚合物光电导元件

    公开(公告)号:US07371492B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-13

    申请号:US11192347

    申请日:2005-07-28

    CPC classification number: G03G5/102 G03G5/142 G03G5/144

    Abstract: The present invention is a photoconductive element that includes an electrically conductive support, an electrical barrier layer disposed over said electrically conductive support, and disposed over said barrier layer, a charge generation layer capable of generating positive charge carriers when exposed to actinic radiation. The barrier layer includes a vinyl polymer with aromatic tetracarbonylbisimide side groups and crosslinking sites.

    Abstract translation: 本发明是一种感光元件,其包括导电支撑体,设置在所述导电支撑体上方的电阻挡层,并且设置在所述阻挡层上方,当暴露于光化辐射时能够产生正电荷载流子的电荷产生层。 阻隔层包括具有芳族四羰基双酰亚胺侧基的乙烯基聚合物和交联位点。

    Method and apparatus for improving power amplifier efficiency in wireless communication systems having high peak to average power ratios
    226.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for improving power amplifier efficiency in wireless communication systems having high peak to average power ratios 有权
    具有高峰值与平均功率比的无线通信系统中的功率放大器效率的提高方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07333563B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-19

    申请号:US10781812

    申请日:2004-02-20

    CPC classification number: H04W52/343

    Abstract: A power management system and method for a wireless communication device generates an average desired transmit power signal based on at least one of a received signal strength indicator signal and a power control instruction signal from a base station. A power supply level adjustment signal is generated based on the data parameters of an outgoing data stream and at least one environmental information signal. A combination of the power supply level adjustment signal and the average desired transmit power or a gain control signal and an altered version of the power supply level adjustment signal is used to generate a variable power supply signal that is provided to an output amplifier block for sufficiently generating outgoing wireless device radio signals while reducing power loss in the output amplifier block.

    Abstract translation: 用于无线通信设备的电源管理系统和方法基于来自基站的接收信号强度指示符信号和功率控制指令信号中的至少一个产生平均期望的发射功率信号。 基于输出数据流的数据参数和至少一个环境信息信号生成电源电平调整信号。 使用电源电平调整信号和平均期望发送功率或增益控制信号和电源电平调整信号的改变版本的组合来产生可变电源信号,该可变电源信号被提供给输出放大器块用于充分地 产生输出无线设备无线电信号,同时减少输出放大器块中的功率损耗。

    Methods And Apparatus For Reducing Signal Interference In A Wireless Receiver Based On Signal-To- Interference Ratio
    227.
    发明申请
    Methods And Apparatus For Reducing Signal Interference In A Wireless Receiver Based On Signal-To- Interference Ratio 有权
    基于信号干扰比的无线接收机中减少信号干扰的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080009254A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-10

    申请号:US11861088

    申请日:2007-09-25

    Applicant: Xin Jin

    Inventor: Xin Jin

    CPC classification number: H04B17/336

    Abstract: One illustrative method of reducing signal interference in a wireless receiver includes receiving a radio frequency (RF) signal; amplifying the received RF signal with a gain G; producing a baseband signal from the amplified RF signal; producing a signal-to-interference (S/I) ratio from the baseband signal; and adjusting the gain G based on the S/I ratio. Preferably, the gain G is varied over a time period to produce a plurality of S/I ratios, so that the gain G corresponding a maximum S/I ratio produced over the time period can be selected for optimal performance. With this technique, higher accuracy is provided as intermodulation distortion is accounted for in the S/I ratio. Advantageously, the S/I ratio calculations and the gain adjustments are performed digitally by one or more processors such as a digital signal processor (DSP).

    Abstract translation: 降低无线接收机中的信号干扰的一种说明性方法包括接收射频(RF)信号; 用增益G放大接收到的RF信号; 从放大的RF信号产生基带信号; 从基带信号产生信号干扰(S / I)比; 并根据S / I比调节增益G。 优选地,增益G在一段时间内变化以产生多个S / I比,使得可以选择对应于在该时间段内产生的最大S / I比的增益G用于最佳性能。 使用这种技术,提供了更高的精度,因为在S / I比中考虑到互调失真。 有利地,S / I比计算和增益调整由诸如数字信号处理器(DSP)的一个或多个处理器数字地执行。

    Reactive polymer particles and method of preparation
    228.
    发明申请
    Reactive polymer particles and method of preparation 有权
    反应性聚合物颗粒及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070292800A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-20

    申请号:US11453177

    申请日:2006-06-14

    Abstract: The present invention provides a method for the preparation of a UV curable electrostatographic toner. The process includes the steps of dispersing a polymeric material and a UV curable material and a UV photoinitiator in an organic solvent to form an organic phase. The organic phase is dispersed in an aqueous phase containing a particulate stabilizer to form a dispersion. The dispersion is homogenized and the organic solvent is removed from the dispersed particles in the dispersion which are then recovered.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种制备可UV固化的静电色谱调色剂的方法。 该方法包括将聚合物材料和UV可固化材料和UV光引发剂分散在有机溶剂中以形成有机相的步骤。 将有机相分散在含有颗粒稳定剂的水相中以形成分散体。 将分散体均化,并从分散体中分散的颗粒中除去有机溶剂,然后回收。

    Method and apparatus for optimizing transmitter power efficiency
    229.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for optimizing transmitter power efficiency 有权
    用于优化发射机功率效率的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07308042B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-11

    申请号:US10787097

    申请日:2004-02-27

    CPC classification number: H04W52/225 H04W52/08 H04W52/10 H04W52/52

    Abstract: The power efficiency of a transmitter is optimized through control of a selected aspect of the transmitter, for instance, a parameter of a power amplifier within the transmitter. The control of the aspect is based on a generated indication of desired average transmitted power. Based on this indication, a hardware path produces a first adjustment signal and a software path produces a second adjustment value, where the second adjustment value has been previously determined to correspond to the particular indication of desired average transmitted power through calibration. A difference between a first adjustment value, which is based on the first adjustment signal, and the second adjustment value is used to produce a correction signal, which is used to alter the first adjustment signal and produce a signal to control the selected aspect of the transmitter.

    Abstract translation: 通过控制发射机的选定方面,例如发射机内的功率放大器的参数来优化发射机的功率效率。 该方面的控制基于所期望的平均发射功率的生成指示。 基于该指示,硬件路径产生第一调整信号,并且软件路径产生第二调整值,其中第二调整值已经被预先确定为对应于通过校准的期望的平均发送功率的特定指示。 使用基于第一调整信号的第一调整值与第二调整值之间的差异来产生校正信号,其用于改变第一调整信号并产生信号以控制所选择的方面 发射机。

    Fuser roller composition
    230.
    发明申请
    Fuser roller composition 有权
    定影辊组成

    公开(公告)号:US20070282048A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-06

    申请号:US11446894

    申请日:2006-06-05

    CPC classification number: C08K5/13 C08K5/50 Y10T428/31544 C08L27/12

    Abstract: The present invention discloses a fuser roller composition that contains a fluorocopolymer, an aliphatic ketone organic solvent, metal oxide particles, and a benzyltriphenylphosphonium phenolate salt curing agent. To this composition is added a sufficient amount of 4,4′-(hexafluoroisopropylidene) diphenol to extend a time at which viscosity of the composition rises above a predetermined level.

    Abstract translation: 本发明公开了一种定影辊组合物,其含有含氟共聚物,脂族酮有机溶剂,金属氧化物颗粒和苄基三苯基鏻酚盐固化剂。 向该组合物中加入足量的4,4' - (六氟异亚丙基)二酚以延长组合物的粘度上升超过预定水平的时间。

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