Device for cementing a pipe into a borehole well and corresponding cementation method

    公开(公告)号:US10180039B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-01-15

    申请号:US15743476

    申请日:2016-07-07

    申请人: Saltel Industries

    IPC分类号: E21B33/14 E21B33/127

    摘要: A device is provided for cementing a casing in a well bore. The device includes, on the well head side, a shutter disposed within the casing that controls opening and closing of at least one cementing aperture. The at least one cementing aperture makes an interior of the casing communicate with an annular space situated between an external face of the casing and an internal wall of the well. The device also includes, on the well bottom side, a packer having two expandable liners mounted along the external face of the casing and at least one communication passage between an exterior of the first external liner and the annular volume. The at least one communication passage is situated on the packer side orientated towards the well bottom.

    Pipe provided with a crimped metal element, and corresponding process

    公开(公告)号:US09816344B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-11-14

    申请号:US14390483

    申请日:2013-03-22

    申请人: Saltel Industries

    摘要: A pipe to be placed within a well for producing a fluid of interest includes an outer face onto which is crimped a tubular metal element.The inner face of the tubular element exhibits an annular groove in which a metal anchoring ring or a pair of juxtaposed anchoring rings is engaged.Each anchoring ring consists of a ring split transversely at least partially, is provided on its inner face with projecting anchoring members, and exhibits, in cross-section, a base equipped with the projecting members and at least one flank forming an acute angle with the base.The annular groove exhibits a profile that is substantially complementary to that of the ring(s).The depth of the groove is less than the thickness of the ring or of the rings.The projecting members are at least partially embedded into the pipe after crimping of the metal element onto the pipe.

    HYDRAULIC FRACTURING PROCESS AND CORRESPONDING EQUIPMENT
    23.
    发明申请
    HYDRAULIC FRACTURING PROCESS AND CORRESPONDING EQUIPMENT 审中-公开
    液压破碎过程和相应的设备

    公开(公告)号:US20150252659A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-10

    申请号:US14432658

    申请日:2013-09-24

    申请人: SALTEL INDUSTRIES

    摘要: The present invention relates especially to a hydraulic fracturing equipment of the rock of a well (A), characterised in that it comprises, on the one hand: a conduit (1) provided along its external face with at least one pair of expandable metallic tubular sleeves (2) fixedly, connected to the conduit (1), this conduit having opposite each sleeve (2) at least one opening (10) known as “first opening” to put the internal space of the conduit (1) in communication with the space delimited by the latter and each sleeve (2), and opposite the space separating the two sleeves (2) of a same pair at least one other opening (3), known as “second opening” for putting the internal space of the conduit (1) in communication with the interior of the well (A); a tubular element (4) of diameter provided to allow it to be engaged in said conduit (1), such that there is a free annular space between them; the wall of this tubular element (4) comprising at least one first through-hole (42); the wall being also provided externally with at least two deformable rings (6) located on either side of said first orifice (42), capable of being applied hermetically against the internal face of said conduit (1).

    摘要翻译: 本发明尤其涉及一种井(A)的岩石的水力压裂设备,其特征在于,其一方面包括沿其外表面设置有至少一对可膨胀金属管的导管(1) 固定地连接到导管(1)的套筒(2),该导管具有与每个套筒(2)相对的至少一个称为“第一开口”的开口(10),以将导管(1)的内部空间与 由后者和每个套筒(2)限定的空间,并且与分离相同对的两个套筒(2)的空间相对的至少一个称为“第二开口”的另一个开口(3)的空间相对,用于将内部空间 导管(1)与井(A)的内部连通; 直径设置为允许其接合在所述导管(1)中的管状元件(4),使得它们之间具有自由的环形空间; 该管状元件(4)的壁包括至少一个第一通孔(42); 所述壁还在外部设置有位于所述第一孔口(42)的任一侧上的至少两个可变形环(6),能够气密地施加在所述导管(1)的内表面上。

    Method for repairing a liner hanger, device and blank for implementation thereof
    24.
    发明授权
    Method for repairing a liner hanger, device and blank for implementation thereof 有权
    修理用于实施其的衬管悬挂器,装置和挡板的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09109436B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-08-18

    申请号:US13520393

    申请日:2010-12-29

    IPC分类号: E21B43/10 E21B29/10

    摘要: Method for repairing a hanger (D) of a liner (B), for making a leak-tight connection, the liner (B) being placed inside and in the continuation of the casing (A) of a well, the method consisting in axially positioning a metal tubular blank (1) in the well, the blank having a solid wall radially deformable beyond its elastic limit and comprising an upper cylindrical portion (10) whose outer diameter is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the casing (A), a lower portion (13) also cylindrical whose outer diameter is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the liner (B), and an intermediate portion (11, 12) of diameter varying between these two diameters, and causing radial expansion of at least one of these two cylindrical portions (10, 13) beyond its elastic limit so that they are applied closely and firmly and in leak-tight manner against the inner face of the wall opposite the casing (A) or liner (B).

    摘要翻译: 用于修理衬套(B)的衣架(D)的方法,用于进行密封连接,衬套(B)放置在井的壳体(A)的内部和连续中,该方法包括在轴向 将金属管状坯料(1)定位在井中,坯料具有可径向变形超过其弹性极限的固体壁,并且包括其外径略小于壳体(A)的内径的上圆柱形部分(10) 还具有圆筒形的下部(13),其外径略小于衬套(B)的内径,以及直径在这两个直径之间变化的中间部分(11,12),并且使至少一个 这些两个圆柱形部分(10,13)超过其弹性极限,使得它们紧密且牢固地并且以密封的方式施加在与壳体(A)或衬垫(B)相对的壁的内表面上。

    Method For Repairing A Liner Hanger, Device And Blank For Implementation Thereof
    25.
    发明申请
    Method For Repairing A Liner Hanger, Device And Blank For Implementation Thereof 有权
    修理衬板吊架,装置和空白的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130140022A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-06

    申请号:US13520393

    申请日:2010-12-29

    IPC分类号: E21B43/10

    摘要: Method for repairing a hanger (D) of a liner (B), for making a leak-tight connection, the liner (B) being placed inside and in the continuation of the casing (A) of a well, the method consisting in axially positioning a metal tubular blank (1) in the well, the blank having a solid wall radially deformable beyond its elastic limit and comprising an upper cylindrical portion (10) whose outer diameter is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the casing (A), a lower portion (13) also cylindrical whose outer diameter is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the liner (B), and an intermediate portion (11, 12) of diameter varying between these two diameters, and causing radial expansion of at least one of these two cylindrical portions (10, 13) beyond its elastic limit so that they are applied closely and firmly and in leak-tight manner against the inner face of the wall opposite the casing (A) or liner (B).

    摘要翻译: 用于修理衬套(B)的衣架(D)的方法,用于进行密封连接,衬套(B)放置在井的壳体(A)的内部和连续中,该方法包括在轴向 将金属管状坯料(1)定位在井中,坯料具有可径向变形超过其弹性极限的固体壁,并且包括其外径略小于壳体(A)的内径的上圆柱形部分(10) 还具有圆筒形的下部(13),其外径略小于衬套(B)的内径,以及直径在这两个直径之间变化的中间部分(11,12),并且使至少一个 这些两个圆柱形部分(10,13)超过其弹性极限,使得它们紧密且牢固地并且以密封的方式施加在与壳体(A)或衬垫(B)相对的壁的内表面上。

    Method and apparatus for patching a well by hydroforming a tubular metal patch, and a patch for this purpose
    26.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for patching a well by hydroforming a tubular metal patch, and a patch for this purpose 有权
    用于通过液压成形管状金属贴片来修补井的方法和装置,以及用于该目的的贴片

    公开(公告)号:US08235075B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-07

    申请号:US12303474

    申请日:2006-11-10

    申请人: Jean-Louis Saltel

    发明人: Jean-Louis Saltel

    IPC分类号: F16L55/16

    摘要: A method of patching a well or a pipe by hydroforming a tubular metal patch. A tool provided with a pair of inflatable packers is inserted inside the patch. The pair of inflatable packers are axially spaced apart from each other by a distance that is substantially equal to the length of the patch. The tool is positioned inside the patch so that the packers are in register with the end portions of the patch. The assembly of the tool and the patch is axially inserted inside the well or the pipe, and positioned in register with the zone for patching. The packers are inflated to a high pressure, sufficient for radially expanding the end portions of the patch and pressing them in a leak-tight manner against the wall of the well or the pipe. The packers are subsequently deflated and the tool is withdrawn. The method is applicable to the oil industry.

    摘要翻译: 通过液压成形管状金属贴片来修补井或管道的方法。 具有一对充气封隔器的工具插入到补片内。 一对充气封隔器彼此轴向间隔一段距离,该距离基本上等于贴片的长度。 该工具位于补丁内,以便打包机与补丁的末端对齐。 工具和补片的组装被轴向插入井或管内,并且与该区域对准并进行修补。 封隔器膨胀到高压,足以使贴片的端部径向膨胀,并且以密封的方式将它们压在孔或管的壁上。 封隔器随后放气,并将工具取出。 该方法适用于石油工业。

    A CONTROL DEVICE FOR AN INFLATABLE TOOL FOR THE TREATMENT OF A WELL OF A PIPE
    27.
    发明申请
    A CONTROL DEVICE FOR AN INFLATABLE TOOL FOR THE TREATMENT OF A WELL OF A PIPE 有权
    用于处理管道的可充气工具的控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100243234A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-30

    申请号:US12738354

    申请日:2008-09-29

    申请人: Jean-Louis Saltel

    发明人: Jean-Louis Saltel

    IPC分类号: E21B33/12

    CPC分类号: E21B23/06 E21B33/127

    摘要: The invention relates to device for controlling an inflatable tool used to treat a well or pipeline. The device, which is inserted between the outlet of a fluid supply pipe and the tool, comprises: a chamber communicating with the exterior through a tube and with the tool via a pipeline; and a piston mounted in said chamber, which, under the force of a spring, normally occupies a first position in which it seals the outlet of the pipe, the aforementioned tube then communicating with the pipeline. The pipeline is provided with at least one spring-loaded check valve which allows the passage of the pressurised fluid from the chamber to the tool when the pressure upstream of the valve exceeds a predetermined threshold value, which prevents the passage of the fluid in the opposite direction.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用于控制用于处理井或管道的充气工具的装置。 插入流体供应管的出口和工具之间的装置包括:通过管与外部连通的腔室,并通过管道与工具连通; 以及安装在所述腔室中的活塞,其在弹簧的作用下通常占据第一位置,在所述第一位置中,所述活塞密封所述管的出口,所述管然后与所述管道连通。 该管道设置有至少一个弹簧加载的止回阀,当阀门上游的压力超过预定的阈值时,允许加压流体从腔室通过到工具,这防止流体在相反的方向通过 方向。

    Method of Lining a Well or a Pipe Using an Inflatable Bladder
    28.
    发明申请
    Method of Lining a Well or a Pipe Using an Inflatable Bladder 审中-公开
    使用充气膀胱衬里井或管道的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100193124A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-05

    申请号:US12668726

    申请日:2008-07-08

    摘要: According to the method, a cylindrical tube (1) is inserted into the well or the pipe (C) that is to be lined, after which part of the tube is radially expanded using an inflatable bladder (2) so that the wall of the tube is pressed against that of the well or of the pipe (C). According to the invention, this expansion is achieved by moving the already-expanded bladder axially and continuously along inside the tube (1) over a travel corresponding to the length of the tube or of the region of tube that is to be expanded. Fields of water or oil production.

    摘要翻译: 根据该方法,将圆柱形管(1)插入到要被衬里的管或管(C)中,之后使用可充气囊(2)径向膨胀管的一部分,使得管 管被压靠在井或管(C)的管上。 根据本发明,通过使管已经膨胀的囊沿着管(1)的内部轴向和连续地移动对应于管的长度或将被扩张的管的区域的行程来实现该膨胀。 水或油生产领域。

    Sealing device for plugging a pipe or a well
    29.
    发明授权
    Sealing device for plugging a pipe or a well 有权
    用于堵塞管道或井的密封装置

    公开(公告)号:US07584787B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-08

    申请号:US11662299

    申请日:2005-09-13

    申请人: Jean-Louis Saltel

    发明人: Jean-Louis Saltel

    IPC分类号: E21B33/13

    CPC分类号: E21B33/1277 F16L55/134

    摘要: The device is a sleeve that is radially expandable under the action of an inflation fluid so as to press the sleeve hermetically against a wall. The sleeve includes firstly a pair of cylindrical membranes having walls that are flexible and elastic, the membranes being engaged coaxially one inside the other, comprising an inner membrane for being subjected internally to the pressure of the inflation fluid, and an outer membrane for being pressed against the wall of the pipe or the well in order to provide sealing, and secondly, interposed between said membranes, at least one very dense annular fiber structure made up of a multitude of fine and long fibers having high mechanical strength that interconnect said end members and that are wound helically around the inner membrane, said winding being such that the density of the fibers diminishes from each end towards the central portion.

    摘要翻译: 该装置是在充气流体的作用下可径向膨胀的套筒,以将套筒气密地压靠在壁上。 该套筒首先包括一对具有柔性和弹性的壁的圆柱形膜,该膜同轴地啮合在另一个内部,包括用于在内部经受膨胀流体的压力的内部膜和用于压制的外部膜 靠近管或壁的壁以提供密封,其次插入在所述膜之间,至少一个非常致密的环形纤维结构,其由具有高机械强度的多根细长纤维组成,其将所述端部件 并且围绕内膜螺旋缠绕,所述绕组使得纤维的密度从每端朝向中心部分减小。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PATCHING A WELL BY HYDROFORMING A TUBULAR METAL PATCH, AND A PATCH FOR THIS PURPOSE
    30.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PATCHING A WELL BY HYDROFORMING A TUBULAR METAL PATCH, AND A PATCH FOR THIS PURPOSE 有权
    用于通过加压管状金属配件和用于该目的的配件来调节的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090188569A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-30

    申请号:US12303474

    申请日:2006-11-10

    申请人: Jean-Louis Saltel

    发明人: Jean-Louis Saltel

    摘要: A method of patching a well or a pipe by hydroforming a tubular metal patch. A tool provided with a pair of inflatable packers is inserted inside the patch. The pair of inflatable packers are axially spaced apart from each other by a distance that is substantially equal to the length of the patch. The tool is positioned inside the patch so that the packers are in register with the end portions of the patch. The assembly of the tool and the patch is axially inserted inside the well or the pipe, and positioned in register with the zone for patching. The packers are inflated to a high pressure, sufficient for radially expanding the end portions of the patch and pressing them in a leak-tight manner against the wall of the well or the pipe. The packers are subsequently deflated and the tool is withdrawn. The method is applicable to the oil industry.

    摘要翻译: 通过液压成形管状金属贴片来修补井或管道的方法。 具有一对充气封隔器的工具插入到补片内。 一对充气封隔器彼此轴向间隔一段距离,该距离基本上等于贴片的长度。 该工具位于补丁内,以便打包机与补丁的末端对齐。 工具和补片的组装被轴向插入井或管内,并且与该区域对准并进行修补。 封隔器膨胀到高压,足以使贴片的端部径向膨胀,并且以密封的方式将它们压在孔或管的壁上。 封隔器随后放气,并将工具取出。 该方法适用于石油工业。