Watch cover glass and process for the manufacture of such a glass
    21.
    发明授权
    Watch cover glass and process for the manufacture of such a glass 失效
    钟表用护罩玻璃和处理这样的玻璃的制造

    公开(公告)号:US4849299A

    公开(公告)日:1989-07-18

    申请号:US131792

    申请日:1987-12-11

    申请人: Eric Loth

    发明人: Eric Loth

    IPC分类号: C30B33/00 G04B39/00

    CPC分类号: G04B39/00 C30B29/20 C30B33/00

    摘要: Sapphire watch cover glass or crystal.The glass or crystal (18) comprises on a part of its upper face, a superficial layer (28) having an amorphous structure. This layer (28) makes it possible to increase the hardness of the glass or crystal in its exposed parts while reducing the risk of breakage of said glass or crystal.

    摘要翻译: 蓝宝石钟表用护罩玻璃或水晶。 玻璃或晶体(18)包括在其上表面,具有非晶结构的表面层(28)的一部分。 该层(28)使得能够增加玻璃或晶体的硬度在其暴露的部分,同时减少所述玻璃或晶体的破裂的风险。

    SUPERHYDROPHOBIC NANOCOMPOSITE COATINGS
    22.
    发明申请
    SUPERHYDROPHOBIC NANOCOMPOSITE COATINGS 审中-公开
    超高分子纳米复合涂料

    公开(公告)号:US20140113144A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-24

    申请号:US14124319

    申请日:2012-06-08

    摘要: The invention relates to a superhydrophobic coating composition containing a polyurethane; a fluoropolymer; a nanofiller; and an organic solvent. The polyurethane to fluoropolymer are present in a weight ratio from about 1:2 to about 15:1. Coated substrate having at least a portion of one surface coated with a hydrophobic coating using the superhydrophobic coating composition are disclosed as are methods for forming a superhydrophobic coating on a substrate. The invention also relates to a method of forming a superhydrophobic coating on a surface of a substrate by spray casting a superhydrophobic coating composition onto a surface of a substrate to form a coating using an ultrasonic nozzle or at an air pressure of about 20 to about 60 psi and from a height of about 3 to about 12 inches above the surface to form a coating, and curing the coating.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及含有聚氨酯的超疏水涂料组合物; 氟聚合物; 纳米填料 和有机溶剂。 聚氨酯至含氟聚合物以约1:2至约15:1的重量比存在。 作为用于在基材上形成超疏水涂层的方法,公开了具有使用超疏水涂料组合物涂覆有疏水涂层的一个表面的至少一部分的涂布基材。 本发明还涉及通过将超疏水涂料组合物喷涂到基材表面上以形成使用超声波喷嘴的涂层或在约20至约60℃的空气压力下在基材表面上形成超疏水涂层的方法 并且从表面上方约3至约12英寸的高度形成涂层,并固化涂层。

    Wristwatch
    23.
    外观设计

    公开(公告)号:USD533468S1

    公开(公告)日:2006-12-12

    申请号:US29230450

    申请日:2005-05-23

    申请人: Eric Loth

    设计人: Eric Loth

    Watch comprising a solar time display
    24.
    发明申请
    Watch comprising a solar time display 失效
    手表包括太阳时间显示

    公开(公告)号:US20050207283A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-22

    申请号:US10506922

    申请日:2003-03-05

    申请人: Eric Loth

    发明人: Eric Loth

    IPC分类号: G04B19/22 G04B19/23 G04C17/00

    CPC分类号: G04B19/23

    摘要: A watch comprising civil time display means (12, 16), solar time display means (13, 18) and means of correction (24, 34, 36) of the displays. In this watch, the means of correction are arranged in such a way as to allow the relative desynchronization of the civil time and solar time display means. It furthermore comprises means for displaying this desynchronization (20, 22).

    摘要翻译: 包括民用显示装置(12,16),太阳能时间显示装置(13,18)和显示器的校正装置(24,34,36)的手表。 在本表中,校正装置以允许民用时间和太阳时间显示装置的相对不同步的方式布置。 它还包括用于显示该去同步的装置(20,22)。

    Mesoflap passive transpiration system and method for shock/boundary
layer interaction control
    25.
    发明授权
    Mesoflap passive transpiration system and method for shock/boundary layer interaction control 失效
    Mesoflap被动蒸发系统及冲击/边界层相互作用控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US5971327A

    公开(公告)日:1999-10-26

    申请号:US123962

    申请日:1998-07-29

    申请人: Eric Loth

    发明人: Eric Loth

    IPC分类号: B64C23/04 B64C21/00

    CPC分类号: B64C23/04

    摘要: A passive transpiration system for controlling interaction between turbulent boundary layer air and an impinging shock during supersonic airflow by application of a panel including passively activated mesoflaps that direct air circulation through a cavity in response to supersonic airflow. The mesoscopic flaps are preferably arranged in a matrix on one side of a cavity. The flaps deflect to allow air to circulate through the cavity during supersonic airflow, thus controlling the interaction between boundary layer air and air from the impinging shockwave. The flaps open to varying degrees depending on the speed of the airflow. The preferred structure includes channel sidewalls arranged parallel to one another and open on one end, creating multiple cavities. The sidewalls are connected by struts. Rows of flap support beams are connected to the sidewalls. The flaps are connected on one end to the beams, enabling them to deflect over their remainder in response to aerodynamic pressures. This structure enables the flaps to open air pathways into the cavity in response to supersonic airflow and to close the cavity to airflow in response to subsonic conditions without a priori knowledge of the precise spanwise and streamwise location of the shockwave.

    摘要翻译: 一种被动蒸发系统,用于控制湍流边界层空气与超音速气流之间的碰撞冲击的相互作用,通过应用包括被动激活的中空翼板的面板,其响应于超音速气流引导空气循环通过空腔。 介观的翼片优选地在空腔的一侧上以矩阵形式布置。 翼片偏转以允许空气在超音速气流期间循环通过空腔,从而控制来自冲击波的边界层空气和空气之间的相互作用。 取决于气流的速度,挡板不同程度的打开。 优选的结构包括彼此平行布置并在一端开口的通道侧壁,形成多个空腔。 侧壁通过支柱连接。 翼片支撑梁的行连接到侧壁。 翼片的一端连接到梁上,使得它们能够响应于空气动力学压力而偏转其余部分。 这种结构使得翼片能够响应于超音速气流而打开进入空腔的空气通道,并且响应于亚音速条件而将空腔关闭到气流,而没有对冲击波的精确翼展方向和流动位置的先验知识。

    Watch bracelet
    26.
    发明授权
    Watch bracelet 失效
    手表手镯

    公开(公告)号:US5347498A

    公开(公告)日:1994-09-13

    申请号:US118620

    申请日:1993-09-10

    申请人: Eric Loth Joseph Fray

    发明人: Eric Loth Joseph Fray

    CPC分类号: A44C5/107

    摘要: The links, which are hinged together constituting the bracelet, comprise a core (2) formed from machinable metal and provided with hinges (14), sandwiched between two protection parts (4, 6). The protection parts are maintained in place by at least one stud (10) fixed to one of the protection parts (6) and extending through piercings (12, 13) formed respectively in the core (2) and in the other protection part (4), the stud (10) being retained in said piercings by a swaged rivet head at its distal end (10a). Two lateral portions (8) of one of the protection parts (6) extend opposite the lateral faces of the link.

    摘要翻译: 构成手镯铰链的链节包括由可机加工的金属形成并具有夹在两个保护部分(4,6)之间的铰链(14)的芯体(2)。 保护部件通过至少一个螺栓(10)保持在适当的位置,所述至少一个螺栓(10)固定到一个保护部件(6)并延伸穿过分别形成在芯部(2)中的穿孔(12,13)和另一个保护部件 ),螺栓(10)通过其远端(10a)处的铆接铆钉头保持在所述穿孔中。 保护部件(6)中的一个的两个横向部分(8)与连杆的侧面相对延伸。

    Isolated combustion and diluted expansion (ICADE) piston engine
    27.
    发明授权
    Isolated combustion and diluted expansion (ICADE) piston engine 失效
    隔离燃烧和稀释膨胀(ICADE)活塞发动机

    公开(公告)号:US5239959A

    公开(公告)日:1993-08-31

    申请号:US901539

    申请日:1992-06-22

    IPC分类号: F02B19/02 F02B41/00 F02B77/11

    摘要: The "Isolated Combustion and Dilution Expansion (ICADE) Engine", is a piston/cylinder arrangement used primarily for the compression of air and the expansion of diluted hot combustion products. Fuel injection and rapid combustion take place inside a separate combustion chamber, using a near stoichiometric mixture. The combustion pressurization provides the pressure needed to accelerate the combustion products tangentially into the donut shaped cavity formed by the piston/cylinder clearance. There they establish a vortex which enhances rapid mixing, rapid cooling to quench NO.sub.x forming reactions and to temporarily store the kinetic energy of the combustion products to limit the combustion pressure peak acting on the piston surface. The tangential entry also permits detonation combustion without normal shock reflections on the piston surface, thus preventing "knock". Only during the compression stroke, is the combustion chamber isolated from the piston/cylinder arrangement, by a valve with "controlled leakage". During the compression stroke, this "leaky valve" keeps the combustion chamber pressure lower than the pressure inside the cylinder. This controlled pressure difference serves to: prevent fuel from escaping into the cylinder, produce good fuel mixing with combustion air, permits the use of low octane fuel at moderate compression ratio inside the combustor, while the cylinder operates at high compression ratio for high thermal efficiency. Power level control is obtained by modulating the "leaky valve" to regulate the supply of combustion air, fuel flow control is separate. This configuration eliminates the need for a cylinder intake throttle valve.

    摘要翻译: “隔离燃烧和稀释膨胀(ICADE)发动机”是主要用于压缩空气和稀释热燃烧产物的膨胀的活塞/气缸装置。 燃料喷射和快速燃烧在独立的燃烧室内进行,使用接近化学计量的混合物。 燃烧加压提供了将燃烧产物切向加速到由活塞/气缸间隙形成的环形空腔中所需的压力。 在那里,它们建立了一种涡流,可增强快速混合,快速冷却以淬灭NOx形成反应,并临时储存燃烧产物的动能,以限制作用在活塞表面上的燃烧压力峰值。 切向进入也允许爆炸燃烧而没有在活塞表面上的正常冲击反射,从而防止“敲击”。 只有在压缩冲程期间,燃烧室是通过具有“受控泄漏”的阀与活塞/汽缸装置隔离的。 在压缩冲程期间,这个“泄漏阀”使燃烧室压力保持在气缸内部的压力以下。 该控制压力差用于:防止燃料泄漏到气缸中,产生与燃烧空气混合的良好燃料,允许在燃烧器内部以中等压缩比使用低辛烷值燃料,同时气缸以高压缩比运行以获得高的热效率 。 功率电平控制通过调节“泄漏阀”来调节燃烧空气的供应,燃料流量控制是分开的。 该配置消除了对气缸进气节流阀的需要。

    Watch case
    28.
    发明授权
    Watch case 失效
    表壳

    公开(公告)号:US4518093A

    公开(公告)日:1985-05-21

    申请号:US610418

    申请日:1984-05-15

    CPC分类号: G04B39/00

    摘要: A watch case is described comprising a glass soldered to a metal part. The area of the glass having to be soldered to the metal part is provided with a coating which includes at least an outer layer made of the same material as the metal part.

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种表壳,其包括焊接到金属部件的玻璃。 必须将要被焊接到金属部件的玻璃的区域设置成至少包括由与金属部件相同的材料制成的外层的涂层。

    Wristwatch
    29.
    外观设计

    公开(公告)号:USD712754S1

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-09

    申请号:US29423674

    申请日:2012-06-04

    申请人: Eric Loth

    设计人: Eric Loth

    Wristwatch
    30.
    外观设计

    公开(公告)号:USD614972S1

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-04

    申请号:US29344261

    申请日:2009-09-25

    申请人: Eric Loth

    设计人: Eric Loth