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21.发明授权Motor vehicle headight including device for measuring deviation and adjusting direction or orientation of headlight beam 失效机动车头灯包括用于测量前照灯的偏差和调整方向或方向的装置
公开(公告)号：US5428510A
公开(公告)日：1995-06-27
申请号：US894349
申请日：1992-06-04
CPC分类号： B60Q1/007 , B60Q1/0683 , B60Q1/0686
摘要： A headlight for a motor vehicle incorporation devices for measuring the amount of deviation of the beam of light produced thereby from the desired axis. The first deviation measuring device, which is used for measuring the amount of deviation of the beam in the horizontal direction, includes a calibrated rod extending between either the reflector and the headlight body, in the case of a movable reflector type headlight, or between the vehicle body and the headlight body, in the case of a movable unit type headlight. The second deviation measuring device, which is used for measuring the amount of deviation in the vertical direction, includes a level secured to the reflector or headlight body.
摘要翻译： 一种用于机动车辆并入装置的前照灯，用于测量由此产生的光束与期望轴线的偏离量。 用于测量横梁在水平方向偏离量的第一偏差测量装置包括在反射器和大灯之间延伸的校准杆，在可移动的反射器类型的大灯的情况下，或者在 车身和大灯体，在可移动单元型大灯的情况下。 用于测量垂直方向的偏差量的第二偏差测量装置包括固定到反射器或大灯体上的电平。
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公开(公告)号：US06299335B1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-09
申请号：US09438173
申请日：1999-11-11
申请人： Katutada Shirai , Yoshio Suehiro
发明人： Katutada Shirai , Yoshio Suehiro
IPC分类号： B60Q106
CPC分类号： B60Q1/06 , B60Q1/0683
摘要： In a vehicular head lamp wherein a synthetic resin reflector having a light source is tiltably supported in a synthetic resin lamp body by an aiming mechanism interposed between the reflector and the lamp body, an elastic engagement strip which projects forwards and has a side surface provided with an engagement concave portion, is formed integrally with an interior of the lamp body, and an engagement convex portion that can engage the engagement concave portion of the lamp body is formed integrally with a back face of the reflector. The engagement convex portion is brought to engage the engagement concave portion so that the engaged engagement convex and concave portions constitute an aiming fulcrum.
摘要翻译： 在其中具有光源的合成树脂反射器通过插入在反射器和灯体之间的瞄准机构可倾斜地支撑在合成树脂灯体内的车辆头灯中，向前突出并具有侧面的弹性接合条带 与灯体的内部一体地形成接合凹部，与反射体的背面一体地形成与灯体的卡合凹部接合的卡合凸部。 接合凸部与接合凹部接合，使得接合的凸部和凹部构成瞄准支点。
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公开(公告)号：US6017137A
公开(公告)日：2000-01-25
申请号：US25452
申请日：1998-02-18
CPC分类号： B60Q1/0683
摘要： An automobile headlamp is equipped with a lamp body that can deal with different aiming specifications. An automobile headlamp such that a light source unit in a lamp body is made tiltable vertically and horizontally by an aiming mechanism, and rotatable portions of a vertical and a horizontal aiming screw as members of the aiming mechanism, are provided outside the lamp body, so that these rotatable portions are turned to adjust the light source unit by tilting the light source vertically and horizontally. A cap can be fitted to the rotatable portion of at least the horizontal adjustable aiming screw in order to cover the rotatable portion thereof where horizontal aiming is unnecessary according to specifications applicable to the headlamp. Thus, horizontal aiming is made ineffective by not allowing a rotatable tool to engage with the rotatable portion of the horizontal aiming screw.
摘要翻译： 汽车前照灯配备有可以处理不同瞄准规格的灯体。 一种汽车前照灯，使得灯体中的光源单元通过瞄准机构竖直和水平地可倾斜，并且作为瞄准机构的构件的垂直和水平瞄准螺钉的可旋转部分设置在灯体外部，因此 使这些可旋转部分转动以通过垂直和水平倾斜光源来调节光源单元。 至少水平可调节瞄准螺钉的可旋转部分可以安装盖，以便根据适用于前照灯的规格覆盖其不需要水平瞄准的可旋转部分。 因此，通过不允许可旋转工具与水平瞄准螺钉的可旋转部分接合，水平瞄准无效。
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24.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5746559A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-05
申请号：US665683
申请日：1996-06-18
申请人： Katutada Shirai
发明人： Katutada Shirai
CPC分类号： B60Q1/0683 , F16B37/043 , B60Q2200/32
摘要： A self-locking nut fitted into a fitting hole of a reflector with which an aiming screw engages for adjusting an inclination angle of a reflector of a vehicular lamp, the self-locking nut comprising: a nut leading portion having slits extending in radius direction; a flange arranged below said nut leading portion; a fitting portion formed below said flange, said fitting portion having slits extending in radius direction and a pair of legs for fitting into the fitting hole of the reflector, said pair of legs being elastically expandable and having a wedge shape; a shaft hole having an inner surface, said shaft hole passing through the nut leading portion, the flange and the fitting portion in vertical direction; and a threaded portion formed on the inner surface of said shaft hole engageable with the aiming screw, the threaded portion comprising: first grooves extending from said slit of said fitting portion; second grooves positioned perpendicular to said slit of said fitting portion; a divided circumferential portion divided in the circumferential direction by said first and second grooves; and an entire circumferential portion having a circular shape in section, said entire circumferential portion being positioned at said fitting portion, wherein a pitch diameter of said entire circumferential portion being slightly smaller than that of the aiming screw.
摘要翻译： 一种自锁螺母，其安装在反射器的装配孔中，瞄准螺钉与所述反射器接合以调节车辆灯的反射器的倾斜角度，所述自锁螺母包括：具有沿半径方向延伸的狭缝的螺母引导部分; 设置在所述螺母引导部的下方的凸缘; 形成在所述凸缘下方的装配部分，所述装配部分具有沿着半径方向延伸的狭缝，以及一对腿部，用于装配到反射器的装配孔中，所述一对腿部可弹性膨胀并具有楔形; 具有内表面的轴孔，所述轴孔在垂直方向上穿过所述螺母引导部分，所述凸缘和所述装配部分; 以及形成在所述轴孔的内表面上的螺纹部分，其与所述瞄准螺钉接合，所述螺纹部分包括：从所述装配部分的所述狭缝延伸的第一凹槽; 垂直于所述装配部分的所述狭缝定位的第二槽; 通过所述第一和第二槽在圆周方向上划分的圆周部分; 整个圆周部分具有圆形截面，所述整个圆周部分位于所述装配部分处，其中所述整个圆周部分的节圆直径略小于所述瞄准螺钉的节圆直径。
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公开(公告)号：US5678915A
公开(公告)日：1997-10-21
申请号：US562451
申请日：1995-11-24
CPC分类号： F21S48/1118 , B60Q1/0683 , B60Q2200/32
摘要： A reflector with an electric lighting bulb mounted thereto is coupled to a lamp body via a ball-and-socket connection and a vertical and a horizontal aiming screw. Each aiming screw comprises a threaded shank engaged with a nut on the back of the reflector, a journal joined to the threaded shank and rotatably received in a bearing sleeve formed on the lamp body, and a head portion joined to the journal and projecting rearwardly from the bearing sleeve. The aiming screw is formed to include two collars for engaging the bearing sleeve therebetween and so the aiming screw is restrained from axial displacement relative to the sleeve. The diameters of the various parts of the aiming screw and of the bearing sleeve are so determined in relation to one another that, in the assemblage of the headlamp, the aiming screw can be inserted, with its head portion foremost, into and through the bearing sleeve from inside the lamp body, either before or after coupling the aiming screw to the reflector via the nut.
摘要翻译： 安装有电灯泡的反射器通过球窝连接和垂直和水平瞄准螺钉连接到灯体。 每个瞄准螺钉包括与反射器背面上的螺母接合的螺纹杆，连接到螺纹杆的轴颈，并可旋转地容纳在形成在灯体上的轴承套筒中，以及头部部分，其连接到轴颈并向后突出 轴承套。 瞄准螺钉形成为包括用于与轴承套之间接合的两个轴环，因此瞄准螺钉被限制相对于套筒的轴向位移。 瞄准螺钉和轴承套筒的各部分的直径如此确定，即在前照灯的组合中，瞄准螺钉可以首先插入并穿过轴承， 在通过螺母将瞄准螺钉联接到反射器之前或之后，灯体内部的套筒。
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公开(公告)号：US5343372A
公开(公告)日：1994-08-30
申请号：US13804
申请日：1993-02-04
CPC分类号： B60Q1/0686
摘要： A vehicular headlamp assembly with a tilt measuring device of small height, which is difficult to damage, requires a decreased number of parts, and is easy to assemble. The tilt measuring device is interposed between a protruding portion of a horizontal aiming screw protruding rearward of a reference member and the reference member. The tilt measuring device includes a fixed holder fixed to the reference member and covering the protruding portion of the horizontal aiming screw protruding rearward of the reference member, an elongated groove being formed in said fixed holder extending parallel to the horizontal aiming screw. A slidable nut member is received in the fixed holder in such a manner as to be longitudinally slidable relative to the fixed holder. The nut member threadedly engages the protruding portion of the horizontal aiming screw. A portion of the nut member is exposed through the elongated groove of the fixed holder. A scale cooperates with the portion of the nut member exposed through the elongated groove for indicating the amount of displacement of the nut member relative to the fixed holder.
摘要翻译： 具有小高度倾斜测量装置的车辆前照灯组件难以损坏，需要减少部件数量，并且易于组装。 倾斜测量装置设置在从参考构件向后突出的水平瞄准螺钉的突出部分和基准构件之间。 倾斜测量装置包括固定在参考构件上并固定在基准构件后方突出的水平瞄准螺钉的突出部分的固定支架，在与水平瞄准螺钉平行延伸的所述固定支架中形成有细长槽。 可滑动的螺母构件以相对于固定保持器可纵向滑动的方式容纳在固定保持器中。 螺母构件螺纹接合水平瞄准螺钉的突出部分。 螺母构件的一部分通过固定支架的细长槽露出。 秤通过细长槽露出的螺母构件的部分配合，以指示螺母构件相对于固定支架的位移量。
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27.发明授权Motor vehicle headlight including device for measuring deviation and adjusting direction of orientation of headlight beam 失效机动车头灯包括用于测量前照灯光束偏移和方向调整方向的装置
公开(公告)号：US5138532A
公开(公告)日：1992-08-11
申请号：US696910
申请日：1991-05-06
CPC分类号： B60Q1/007 , B60Q1/0683 , B60Q1/0686
摘要： A headlight for a motor vehicle incorporation devices for measuring the amount of deviation of the beam of light produced thereby from the desired axis. The first deviation measuring device, which is used for measuring the amount of deviation of the beam in the horizontal direction, includes a calibrated rod extending between either the reflector and the headlight body, in the case of a movable reflector type headlight, or between the vehicle body and the headlight body, in the case of a movable unit type headlight. The second deviation measuring device, which is used for measuring the amount of deviation in the vertical direction, includes a level secured to the reflector or headlight body.
摘要翻译： 一种用于机动车辆并入装置的前照灯，用于测量由此产生的光束与期望轴线的偏离量。 用于测量横梁在水平方向偏离量的第一偏差测量装置包括在反射器和大灯之间延伸的校准杆，在可移动的反射器类型的大灯的情况下，或者在 车身和大灯体，在可移动单元型大灯的情况下。 用于测量垂直方向的偏差量的第二偏差测量装置包括固定到反射器或大灯体上的电平。
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28.发明授权Motor vehicle headlight including device for measuring deviation and adjusting direction of orientation of headlight beam 失效机动车头灯包括用于测量前照灯光束偏移和方向调整方向的装置
公开(公告)号：US5121303A
公开(公告)日：1992-06-09
申请号：US370949
申请日：1989-06-23
IPC分类号： B60Q1/068
CPC分类号： B60Q1/0683 , B60Q1/0686
摘要： A headlight for a motor vehicle incorporation devices for measuring the amount of deviation of the beam of light produced thereby from the desired axis. The first deviation measuring device, which is used for measuring the amount of deviation of the beam in the horizontal direction, includes calibrated rod extending between either the reflector and the headlight body, in the case of a movable reflector type headlight, or between the vehicle body and the headlight body, in the case of a movable unit type headlight. The second deviation measuring device, which is used for measuring the amount of deviation in the vertical direction, includes a level secured to the reflector or headlight body.
摘要翻译： 一种用于机动车辆并入装置的前照灯，用于测量由此产生的光束与期望轴线的偏离量。 用于测量横梁在水平方向上的偏离量的第一偏差测量装置包括在反射器和大灯之间延伸的校准杆，在可移动的反射器型大灯的情况下，或车辆之间 身体和大灯体，在可移动单元型大灯的情况下。 用于测量垂直方向的偏差量的第二偏差测量装置包括固定到反射器或大灯体上的电平。
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公开(公告)号：US5083244A
公开(公告)日：1992-01-21
申请号：US624868
申请日：1990-12-10
CPC分类号： F21S48/1757 , B60Q1/0686 , F21V29/15
摘要： A headlight for a motor vehicle having a level for adjusting the direction of light emission from the headlight in the vertical direction in which the quantities of heat transmitted to the respective regions of the casing of the level which face the bubble vial of the level are made substantially equal to each other, even if the temperature around the level changes due to the lighting or extinction of the bulb of the headlight or the like, so that the accuracy of the measurement performed with the level is maintained despite changes in the temperature around the level.
摘要翻译： 一种用于机动车辆的前灯，其具有用于调节在垂直方向上来自前灯的发光方向的水平，其中传输到壳体的相对于水平面的气泡小瓶的各个区域的热量被制成 即使由于大灯的灯泡的点亮或熄灭等而导致的电平周围的温度变化，也能够保持与该电平相关的测量精度，尽管在该温度周围的温度发生变化 水平。
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