Bacteria preventive water holding tank construction for electric water heaters

    公开(公告)号:US20190128540A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-05-02

    申请号:US15732380

    申请日:2017-11-02

    Abstract: A water holding tank for electric water heaters is described and particularly an improvement to the bottom end construction of the tank to prevent bacteria proliferation and the elimination of the cavitated circumferential area where sediments deposit to form a culture bed for bacteria to proliferate. Instead of modifying the shape of the bottom wall the improvement is a simple solution in that a filler material is set in at least a lowermost portion, and preferably a major portion, of the cavitated circumferential area to isolate that area from the interior of the water holding tank and form smooth flat surface areas which are planar to cause sediments to disperse and not form beds for bacteria to proliferate.

    Automatic hot water pulsating alarm for water heaters

    公开(公告)号:US20180347855A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-12-06

    申请号:US15731332

    申请日:2017-05-30

    CPC classification number: F24H9/2007 F24H1/18 G05D7/0623 G08B21/02

    Abstract: A hot water pulsating alarm system and method for electric or gas-fired water heaters is described. A sensor senses the water temperature in an upper region of the water tank of the water heater and feeds temperature signals to a controller. The controller operates an electromechanical valve connected to the pressurized cold water supply line of the water tank. Upon detecting a low temperature value stored in the memory of the controller, the controller causes a shut-off electro-mechanical valve to close and open in a predetermined sequence and during a predetermined time period. This causes interruptions of hot water being drawn from the upper region of the water tank to feed a hot water supply conduit and creating a pulsating water temperature change in hot water being discharged through fixtures connected to the hot water supply conduit. The pulsating temperature change is detected by a user person having a body part in contact with water dispensed from fixtures secured to the hot water supply conduit and indicating to the user person that the water heater will be shut-off.

    Method and apparatus for preventing bacteria proliferation in an electric water heater

    公开(公告)号:US20180290899A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-10-11

    申请号:US15731021

    申请日:2017-04-10

    Abstract: A method and an apparatus is described for preventing bacteria proliferation in a bottom end of a water holding tank of an electric water heater. Different water convection devices are described for convecting heated water from inside the tank and into the bottom end of the tank to raise the temperature at the bottom end sufficiently high to prevent bacteria growth and particularly at a temperature of at least 46 degrees C. where the Legionella bacteria can not survive. The temperature at the bottom end of the tank is monitored and the convection devices controlled to maintain the desired hot water temperature. An added benefit of the invention is that it also prevents sediment deposits and water temperature stratification in the tank bottom end section.

    Water stratification drum for water heater

    公开(公告)号:US09920952B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-03-20

    申请号:US14757281

    申请日:2015-12-14

    CPC classification number: F24H9/0015 F24H1/205 F24H9/124

    Abstract: A water stratification drum for use in an electric and condensing water heater is disposed in a lower portion of the water holding tank and across the circumferential side wall of the tank. The water stratification drum has a pair of plates held spaced-apart by support members which extend between the pair of plates to maintain the plates in substantially parallel relationship. A cold water zone is defined between the plates and cool domestic water is introduced in the tank between the plates. The plates are flat disc plates formed on non-corrosive material and water there between is diffused in a controlled manner to other regions of the tank through at least one of the plates being perforated. The diffusion of the water prevents premature actuation of the heat source by not causing an abrupt change in the temperature of the hot water in the tank.

    WATER STRATIFICATION DRUM FOR WATER HEATER
    25.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20170167754A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-06-15

    申请号:US14757281

    申请日:2015-12-14

    CPC classification number: F24H9/0015 F24H1/205 F24H9/124

    Abstract: A water stratification drum for use in an electric and condensing water heater is disposed in a lower portion of the water holding tank and across the circumferential side wall of the tank. The water stratification drum has a pair of plates held spaced-apart by support members which extend between the pair of plates to maintain the plates in substantially parallel relationship. A cold water zone is defined between the plates and cool domestic water is introduced in the tank between the plates. The plates are flat disc plates formed on non-corrosive material and water there between is diffused in a controlled manner to other regions of the tank through at least one of the plates being perforated. The diffusion of the water prevents premature actuation of the heat source by not causing an abrupt change in the temperature of the hot water in the tank.

    Conduit for the reomovable positioning of temperature sensors in a water heater and method
    26.
    发明申请
    Conduit for the reomovable positioning of temperature sensors in a water heater and method 审中-公开
    用于热水器温度传感器可重新定位的导管和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160273969A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-09-22

    申请号:US14544994

    申请日:2015-03-16

    Inventor: Claude Lesage

    CPC classification number: G01K1/146 F24H9/2014 G01K2207/00

    Abstract: A passage is provided in a water heater and mounted against the outer surface of the water tank side wall to removably mount thermistors secured to a support at distinct locations along the tank side wall to provide temperature value signal representative of the water temperature in the tank adjacent the thermistors. The passage may be formed by a metal tube held next to the side wall of the tank or a U-shaped channel held against the outer surface of the tank wall with the through thereof facing the tank side wall outer surface. The thermistors are mounted spaced-apart on a support inserted in the passage. The method is also described.

    Abstract translation: 通道设置在热水器中并安装在水箱侧壁的外表面上,以可拆卸地安装固定在支架上的热敏电阻,该热敏电阻沿着罐侧壁沿着不同的位置安装,以提供代表相邻水箱中的水温的温度值信号 热敏电阻。 通道可以由靠近储罐侧壁的金属管形成,或者可以通过保持在罐壁外表面上的U形通道形成,其通孔面向罐侧壁外表面。 热敏电阻间隔开地安装在插入通道中的支架上。 还描述了该方法。

    Domestic gas-fired water heater condensing flue system
    27.
    发明申请
    Domestic gas-fired water heater condensing flue system 有权
    家用燃气热水器冷凝烟道系统

    公开(公告)号:US20160091222A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-31

    申请号:US14121610

    申请日:2014-09-25

    Abstract: A domestic gas-fired water heater condensing flue system wherein in one embodiment a blower is secured at the outlet end of the flue pipe to direct the hot flue gases through an external heat exchange flue conduit. The external heat exchange flue conduit has a sealed water channel surrounding a narrow flue gas internal passage. Water from the bottom end of the tank is circulated in the external heat exchange flue conduit and release in the top part of the tank. In a further embodiment, an inverted U-shaped flue pipe is supported vertically in the water tank and the domestic water supply for the tank is disposed in a downward section of the flue pipe to pre-heat the water supply to the tank and cool the flue gases before being released to atmosphere. The water in the tank is heated by the upward and downward sections of the U-shaped flue pie

    Abstract translation: 一种家用燃气热水器冷凝烟道系统,其中在一个实施例中,鼓风机固定在烟道管的出口端,以引导热烟道气通过外部热交换烟道。 外部热交换烟道具有围绕窄烟道气体内部通道的密封水通道。 来自罐底部的水在外部热交换烟道中循环,并在罐的顶部释放。 在另一个实施例中,倒置的U形烟道管垂直地支撑在水箱中,并且罐的生活用水供应设置在烟道管的下部,以预加热到水箱的供水并冷却 烟气排放到大气中。 罐中的水被U形烟道馅饼的上下部分加热

    Hot water supply control system and method for domestic electric water heaters to prevent the risk of bacterial transfer

    公开(公告)号:US11988397B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-05-21

    申请号:US16974288

    申请日:2020-12-21

    Abstract: A hot water temperature sensing cut-off system and method for use with electric water heaters to preclude the flow of unsafe water from the water heater into the hot water distribution conduit to prevent the risk of bacteria transfer in the hot water distribution conduit. One simple solution is to mount a temperature responsive shut-off valve between the hot water supply outlet conduit of the tank of the water heater and the hot water distribution conduit and wherein the valve will shut-off water flow upon detection of an unsafe water temperature below 125 degrees Fahrenheit. Another solution is to use a controller to operate a shut-off valve. A temperature sensor is located to sense the water temperature at the intake of the hot water conduit and feeds a signal to the controller to operate a closure component of the valve to shut-off the hot water supply upon detecting a predetermined low water temperature fed to an inlet end of the control shut-off valve. When the water heats up to a predetermined safe temperature, the controller opens the valve and continues supplying hot water.

    Safety power connecting system and method for electric water heaters

    公开(公告)号:US11629885B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-04-18

    申请号:US16974122

    申请日:2020-10-13

    Inventor: Claude Lesage

    Abstract: A safety system and method to prevent water within a top portion of a tank of an electric water heater to drop below a safe temperature during a load shedding period, other than a full emergency grid failure, by a power provider whereby to prevent the propagation of harmful bacteria in a top portion the tank. A control device monitors the water temperature in the top portion of the tank by the use of a temperature sensor. If the control device detects a temperature of the water in the top portion of the tank inferior to 140 degrees F., it will by-pass the instructions of the power provider and connect power to one or more of the resistive heating elements of the tank until a predetermined temperature above 140 degrees F. is attained before switching off the resistive heating elements.

    Safety power connecting system and method for electric water heaters

    公开(公告)号:US20210033307A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-02-04

    申请号:US16974122

    申请日:2020-10-13

    Inventor: Claude Lesage

    Abstract: A safety system and method to prevent water within a top portion of a tank of an electric water heater to drop below a safe temperature during a load shedding period, other than a full emergency grid failure, by a power provider whereby to prevent the propagation of harmful bacteria in a top portion the tank. A control device monitors the water temperature in the top portion of the tank by the use of a temperature sensor. If the control device detects a temperature of the water in the top portion of the tank inferior to 140 degrees F., it will by-pass the instructions of the power provider and connect power to one or more of the resistive heating elements of the tank until a predetermined temperature above 140 degrees F. is attained before switching off the resistive heating elements.

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