Alkylation and transalkylation processes
    21.
    发明授权
    Alkylation and transalkylation processes 失效
    烷基化和烷基转移法

    公开(公告)号:US5157180A

    公开(公告)日:1992-10-20

    申请号:US695105

    申请日:1991-05-03

    IPC分类号: B01J29/08 C07C2/66

    摘要: A process for producing an alkylated organic compound via alkylation and/or transalkylation in which an organic feedstock is contacted with an organic reactant in the presence of a catalyst under conditions such that components of the organic feedstock react with the organic reactant to form an alkylated compound. The catalyst comprises a molecular sieve having alkylation and/or transalkylation activity and contains, after calcination, between about 250 and 20,000 ppmw ammonium ions, calculated as (NH.sub.4).sub.2 O on a volatiles-free basis. In two preferred embodiments of the invention, the catalyst is employed, respectively, in the alkylation zone of a process for producing cumene via the alkylation of benzene with propylene and in the alkylation zone of a process for producing ethylbenzene via the alkylation of benzene with ethylene.

    摘要翻译: 通过烷基化和/或烷基转移生产烷基化有机化合物的方法,其中有机原料在催化剂存在下与有机反应物接触,使得有机原料的组分与有机反应物反应形成烷基化化合物 。 该催化剂包括具有烷基化和/或烷基转移活性的分子筛,在煅烧后,在不挥发物基础上,以(NH4)2O计算,约含有250至20,000ppmw的铵离子。 在本发明的两个优选实施方案中,催化剂分别用于通过苯与丙烯的烷基化生产异丙苯的方法的烷基化区,以及通过苯与乙烯的烷基化生产乙苯的方法的烷基化区 。