Abstract:
The invention relates to thermoplastic polyolefin compositions having enhanced surface durability and products thereof which include a thermoplastic polyolefin base component at least one radiation-crosslinkable component present in an amount sufficient to enhance the surface durability of the thermoplastic polyolefin component when radiation-cured and at least one photoinitiator present in an amount sufficient to initiate crosslinking of the radiation-crosslinkable component upon exposure of the thermoplastic polyolefin composition to radiation. The invention further relates to methods of providing a cured thermoplastic polyolefin composition having enhanced surface durability by preparing a mixture having a thermoplastic polyolefin base component, at least one radiation-crosslinkable component in an amount sufficient to enhance the surface durability of the polyolefin when radiation cured, and at least one photoinitiator each in an amount sufficient to facilitate crosslinking of the radiation-crosslinkable component when a surface of the thermoplastic polyolefin composition is exposed to radiation, and then exposing the thermoplastic polyolefin composition to radiation in an amount sufficient to crosslink the radiation-crosslinkable component thereby providing a thermoplastic polyolefin composition having enhanced surface durability.
Abstract:
A polyolefin blend is presented having a propylene containing polymer as a base component, a portion of which is functionalized with a hydrophilic moiety; a toughening component of polymer selected from the group consisting of(A) a copolymer of ethylene and an alpha olefin and (B) a terpolymer of ethylene, an alpha olefin and a diene; an interfacial modifier in the form of an elastomeric block copolymer; and a filler. The functionalized portion of the propylene containing polymer is present in an amount sufficient to ensure dispersion of the filler within the semi-cystalline portion of the blend; the toughening agent is present in an amount sufficient to enhance low temperature impact properties of the blend but less than about 40 weight percent, the interfacial modifier is present in an amount sufficient to assist in adhesion between the polymer components of the blend but less than about 30 weight percent, and the filler is present in an amount sufficient to enhance blend strength and hardness but less than about 40 weight percent. Also included is an article of manufacture containing the polyolefin blend described and a method for making such an article of manufacture by molding the described polyolefin lend into the configuration and shape of the article of manufacture, and the use of such articles as automobile components.
Abstract:
Thermoplastic olefinic, polymer blends which have superior physical properties and adherence for coating materials such as paints are disclosed. The blends may be formed from various combinations of homopolymers of propylene having an isotactic index >0.93, and/or crystallinity >56%, sequentially polymerized blends of polypropylene and ethylene-propylene copolymers, copolymers of ethylene and butene produced with Kaminsky catalysts, and copolymers of ethylene and octene produced with Kaminsky catalysts with C.sub.3 -C.sub.15 alpha olefins.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to polymer compositions having improved adhesion for coating materials. The compositions include 40-90% by weight of a polyolefin, 10-50% by weight of a first rubber component and 1-20% by weight of a second rubber component. The first rubber component is preferably an ethylene propylene diene rubber having a weight average molecular weight of 50,000 to 300,000, while the second rubber is an ethylene-propylene diene rubber having a number average molecular weight of about 2,000 to 10,000.