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21.发明授权Electromagnetic survey systems and methods with rotation-corrected motion compensation 有权具有旋转校正运动补偿的电磁测量系统和方法公开(公告)号：US08754649B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-17
申请号：US12800276
申请日：2010-05-12
申请人： Gustav Göran Mattias Südow , Ulf Peter Lindqvist , Andras Robert Juhasz , Carl Joel Gustav Skogman
发明人： Gustav Göran Mattias Südow , Ulf Peter Lindqvist , Andras Robert Juhasz , Carl Joel Gustav Skogman
IPC分类号： G01R33/025 , G01S11/00
CPC分类号： G01R33/025 , G01V1/3835
摘要： A disclosed electromagnetic survey system includes one or more streamer(s) having multiple electromagnetic sensors and motion sensing units. Each motion sensing unit has one or more accelerometer(s) to measure motion perpendicular to an axis of the streamer, and a rotation sensor to measure rotation about the axis. The measurements of the accelerometer are adjusted based on measurements from the rotation sensor. The survey system also includes one or more processor(s) that determine, for each electromagnetic sensor, a motion signal based on the adjusted measurements. A described electromagnetic survey method includes processing acceleration and rotational motion measurements to obtain an orientation of motion sensing units as a function of time. The measured acceleration is manipulated based on the orientation to obtain one or more velocity signal(s) for each motion sensing unit. Interpolation is performed on the velocity signals to determine at least one velocity signal for each electromagnetic sensor.
摘要翻译： 所公开的电磁勘测系统包括具有多个电磁传感器和运动检测单元的一个或多个拖缆。 每个运动感测单元具有一个或多个加速度计，用于测量垂直于拖缆轴线的运动，以及一个旋转传感器来测量围绕该轴线的旋转。 基于来自旋转传感器的测量值来调节加速度计的测量值。 调查系统还包括一个或多个处理器，其针对每个电磁传感器确定基于经调整的测量值的运动信号。 所描述的电磁勘测方法包括处理加速度和旋转运动测量以获得作为时间的函数的运动感测单元的取向。 所测量的加速度基于取向被操纵以获得每个运动感测单元的一个或多个速度信号。 对速度信号进行插值，以确定每个电磁传感器的至少一个速度信号。
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22.发明申请Acquisition System and Method for Towed Electromagnetic Sensor Cable and Source 有权牵引电磁传感器电缆和源的采集系统和方法公开(公告)号：US20130300420A1
公开(公告)日：2013-11-14
申请号：US13467261
申请日：2012-05-09
IPC分类号： G01V3/15
CPC分类号： G01V3/083 , Y02A90/344
摘要： An electromagnetic survey acquisition system includes a sensor cable and a source cable, each deployable in a body of water, and a recording system. The sensor cable includes an electromagnetic sensor thereon. The source cable includes an electromagnetic antenna thereon. The recording system includes a source current generator, a current sensor, and an acquisition controller. The source current generator powers the source cable to emit an electromagnetic field from the antenna. The current sensor is coupled to the source current generator. The acquisition controller interrogates the electromagnetic sensor and the current sensor at selected times in a synchronized fashion.
摘要翻译： 电磁勘测采集系统包括传感器电缆和源电缆，每个电缆可部署在水体中，以及记录系统。 传感器电缆在其上包括电磁传感器。 源电缆在其上包括电磁天线。 记录系统包括源电流发生器，电流传感器和采集控制器。 源电流发生器为源电缆供电从天线发出电磁场。 电流传感器耦合到源电流发生器。 采集控制器以选择的时间同步地询问电磁传感器和电流传感器。
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公开(公告)号：US20110182138A1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-28
申请号：US12657831
申请日：2010-01-28
IPC分类号： G01V1/38
CPC分类号： G01V1/3826
摘要： A depth and level control system for a geophysical streamer according to one aspect of the invention includes a plurality of tilt sensors disposed at spaced apart locations along the streamer. The tilt sensors each have a first tilt sensing element arranged to measure tilt of the streamer along a longitudinal dimension thereof. A controller is in signal communication with each tilt sensor. A depth control device is in signal communication with each controller. The controller is programmed to operate the depth control device to cause the streamer to be level as measured by the tilt sensor.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明的一个方面的用于地球物理拖缆的深度和液位控制系统包括沿着拖缆设置在间隔开的位置处的多个倾斜传感器。 倾斜传感器各自具有第一倾斜感测元件，其布置成测量拖缆沿其纵向尺寸的倾斜度。 控制器与每个倾斜传感器进行信号通信。 深度控制装置与每个控制器进行信号通信。 控制器被编程为操作深度控制装置，以使流光镜由倾斜传感器测得的水平。
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公开(公告)号：US08896313B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-25
申请号：US13421683
申请日：2012-03-15
申请人： Ulf Peter Lindqvist , Gustav Goran Mattias Sudow , Andras Robert Juhasz , Rune Johan Magnus Mattsson , Carl Joel Gustav Skogman , Lars Erik Magnus Bjornemo
发明人： Ulf Peter Lindqvist , Gustav Goran Mattias Sudow , Andras Robert Juhasz , Rune Johan Magnus Mattsson , Carl Joel Gustav Skogman , Lars Erik Magnus Bjornemo
IPC分类号： G01V3/00
CPC分类号： G01V3/12 , Y02A90/344
摘要： Disclosed is an electromagnetic receiver assembly for marine electromagnetic surveying, the electromagnetic receiver assembly comprising an elongated housing and receiver electrodes mounted at separate points along the elongated housing. An embodiment may include an electromagnetic receive assembly that includes an elongated housing, wherein the elongated housing defines an interior chamber. The electromagnetic receiver assembly may further include receiver electrodes configured to be in contact with water when in operation, wherein the receiver electrodes are mounted at separate points along the elongated housing. The electromagnetic receiver assembly may further include sensor electronics disposed in the interior chamber and electrically coupled to the receiver electrodes. The electromagnetic receiver assembly may be configured for deployment on or near a bottom of a body of water.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于海洋电磁勘测的电磁接收器组件，电磁接收器组件包括安装在沿着细长壳体的分开的点处的细长壳体和接收器电极。 实施例可以包括包括细长壳体的电磁接收组件，其中细长壳体限定内部腔室。 电磁接收器组件还可以包括配置为在操作时与水接触的接收器电极，其中接收器电极沿着细长壳体安装在分开的点处。 电磁接收器组件还可以包括设置在内部室中并电耦合到接收器电极的传感器电子设备。 电磁接收器组件可以被配置为用于在水体的底部或附近展开。
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公开(公告)号：US20130241559A1
公开(公告)日：2013-09-19
申请号：US13421683
申请日：2012-03-15
申请人： Ulf Peter Lindqvist , Gustav Goran Mattias Sudow , Andras Robert Juhasz , Rune Johan Magnus Mattsson , Carl Joel Gustav Skogman , Lars Erik Magnus Bjornemo
发明人： Ulf Peter Lindqvist , Gustav Goran Mattias Sudow , Andras Robert Juhasz , Rune Johan Magnus Mattsson , Carl Joel Gustav Skogman , Lars Erik Magnus Bjornemo
CPC分类号： G01V3/12 , Y02A90/344
摘要： Disclosed is an electromagnetic receiver assembly for marine electromagnetic surveying, the electromagnetic receiver assembly comprising an elongated housing and receiver electrodes mounted at separate points along the elongated housing. An embodiment may include an electromagnetic receive assembly that includes an elongated housing, wherein the elongated housing defines an interior chamber. The electromagnetic receiver assembly may further include receiver electrodes configured to be in contact with water when in operation, wherein the receiver electrodes are mounted at separate points along the elongated housing. The electromagnetic receiver assembly may further include sensor electronics disposed in the interior chamber and electrically coupled to the receiver electrodes. The electromagnetic receiver assembly may be configured for deployment on or near a bottom of a body of water.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于海洋电磁勘测的电磁接收器组件，电磁接收器组件包括安装在沿着细长壳体的分开的点处的细长壳体和接收器电极。 实施例可以包括包括细长壳体的电磁接收组件，其中细长壳体限定内部腔室。 电磁接收器组件还可以包括配置为在操作时与水接触的接收器电极，其中接收器电极沿着细长壳体安装在分开的点处。 电磁接收器组件还可以包括设置在内部室中并电耦合到接收器电极的传感器电子设备。 电磁接收器组件可以被配置为用于在水体的底部或附近展开。
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26.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20120051175A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-01
申请号：US12807030
申请日：2010-08-26
CPC分类号： G01V1/3835 , G01V2003/085
摘要： A method for determining a longitudinal position of at least one geophysical sensor on a towed marine streamer includes measuring a parameter related to tension at least one position along the streamer. A change in length of the streamer is determined using the measured parameter. The longitudinal position of the at least one sensor is determined. A marine streamer includes at least one geophysical sensor and at least one tension sensor capable of measuring a parameter related to axial tension.
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27.发明授权Method for compensating marine geophysical sensor measurements for effects of streamer elongation 有权用于补偿海洋地球物理传感器测量用于拖缆伸长效应的方法公开(公告)号：US08335126B2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-18
申请号：US12807030
申请日：2010-08-26
CPC分类号： G01V1/3835 , G01V2003/085
摘要： A method for determining a longitudinal position of at least one geophysical sensor on a towed marine streamer includes measuring a parameter related to tension at least one position along the streamer. A change in length of the streamer is determined using the measured parameter. The longitudinal position of the at least one sensor is determined. A marine streamer includes at least one geophysical sensor and at least one tension sensor capable of measuring a parameter related to axial tension.
摘要翻译： 用于确定拖曳的海洋拖缆上的至少一个地球物理传感器的纵向位置的方法包括沿着拖缆测量与张力有关的至少一个位置的参数。 使用测量的参数确定拖缆的长度变化。 确定至少一个传感器的纵向位置。 海洋拖缆包括至少一个地球物理传感器和至少一个能够测量与轴向张力有关的参数的张力传感器。
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公开(公告)号：US09372280B2
公开(公告)日：2016-06-21
申请号：US13358255
申请日：2012-01-25
CPC分类号： G01V3/165 , G01V3/083 , G01V13/00 , G01V2003/084 , G01V2003/085
摘要： Disclosed are methods and systems for conditioning electrodes while deployed in the sea with a marine electromagnetic survey system. An embodiment of the method may comprise deploying electrodes in seawater during a marine electromagnetic survey. The method further may comprise coupling at least one of the electrodes to a controllable current/voltage source while the electrodes are deployed in the seawater. The method further may comprise sending a first conditioning signal from the controllable current/voltage source to the at least one of the electrodes coupled to the controllable current/voltage source.
摘要翻译： 公开了用海洋电磁勘测系统部署在海上时调节电极的方法和系统。 该方法的一个实施例可以包括在海洋电磁勘测期间在海水中部署电极。 该方法还可以包括将电极中的至少一个耦合到可控电流/电压源，同时将电极部署在海水中。 该方法还可以包括将第一调节信号从可控电流/电压源发送到耦合到可控电流/电压源的电极中的至少一个。
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公开(公告)号：US20130069657A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-21
申请号：US13236158
申请日：2011-09-19
CPC分类号： G01V3/083
摘要： An electromagnetic sensor cable has components including a first sensor cable segment having a plurality of spaced apart electrodes on the first sensor cable segment an electrical conductors coupled to the electrodes such that at least one of the electrodes is electrically connectible at at least one longitudinal end of the first sensor cable segment. The sensor cable includes a second sensor cable segment configured substantially the same as the first sensor cable segment. A first signal processing and configuration module has signal processing circuitry configured to perform at least one of measuring voltages across selected pairs of electrodes, and communicating signals representative of voltages measured across selected pairs of electrodes. The cable components are each configured to connect at the lateral ends one to another.
摘要翻译： 电磁传感器电缆具有包括第一传感器电缆段的部件，第一传感器电缆段在第一传感器电缆段上具有多个间隔开的电极，电极连接到电极，使得至少一个电极在至少一个电极的至少一个纵向端 第一传感器电缆段。 传感器电缆包括与第一传感器电缆段基本上相同的第二传感器电缆段。 第一信号处理和配置模块具有信号处理电路，该信号处理电路被配置为执行测量所选择的电极对中的电压中的至少一个，以及传送代表在所选择的电极对测量的电压的信号。 电缆组件各自被配置为在横向端部处彼此连接。
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公开(公告)号：US20130187655A1
公开(公告)日：2013-07-25
申请号：US13358255
申请日：2012-01-25
IPC分类号： G01V3/17
CPC分类号： G01V3/165 , G01V3/083 , G01V13/00 , G01V2003/084 , G01V2003/085
摘要： Disclosed are methods and systems for conditioning electrodes while deployed in the sea with a marine electromagnetic survey system. An embodiment of the method may comprise deploying electrodes in seawater during a marine electromagnetic survey. The method further may comprise coupling at least one of the electrodes to a controllable current/voltage source while the electrodes are deployed in the seawater. The method further may comprise sending a first conditioning signal from the controllable current/voltage source to the at least one of the electrodes coupled to the controllable current/voltage source.
摘要翻译： 公开了用海洋电磁勘测系统部署在海上时调节电极的方法和系统。 该方法的一个实施例可以包括在海洋电磁勘测期间在海水中部署电极。 该方法还可以包括将电极中的至少一个耦合到可控电流/电压源，同时将电极部署在海水中。 该方法还可以包括将第一调节信号从可控电流/电压源发送到耦合到可控电流/电压源的电极中的至少一个。
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