摘要:
There is provided a binder for coating compositions based on a mixture of an unsaturated .beta.-hydroxy ester with copolymerizable monomers. The binder consists essentially of, on a total weight basis,(A) 25 to 60 weight percent of an unsaturated .beta.-hydroxy ester which is produced by reacting an epoxy resin based on bisphenol A and epichlorohydrin with a molecular weight between 800 and 3000 and an epoxide equivalent weight between 400 and 2500 with a mixture of(a) 74 to 64 mole percent of methacrylic acid and/or acrylic acid and(b) 26 to 36 mole percent of at least one saturated monocarboxylic acid having 8 to 20 carbon atoms or a mixture of at least one saturated monocarboxylic acid having 8 to 20 carbon atoms with up to 20 mole percent of an unsaturated monocarboxylic acid having 8 to 20 carbon atoms, and(B) 75 to 40 weight percent of a mixture based on the weight of component (B) of(a) 70 to 95 weight percent methyl methacrylate,(b) 30 to 5 weight percent of at least one monomer of the formula CH.sub.2 .dbd.CR.sub.1 --COOR.sub.2 where R.sub.1 is hydrogen or a methyl group and R.sub.2 is a straight chain alkyl group with 4 to 10 carbon atoms, a branched alkyl group with 6 to 12 carbon atoms, a hydroxy-alkyl group with 2 to 4 carbon atoms or a saturated hydrocarbon group interrupted by ether oxygen atoms containing 3 to 10 carbon atoms, and(c) 0 to 3 weight percent of at least one crosslinking agent for acrylate or methacrylate resins. This binder is particularly useful for making road marking compositions.
摘要:
A process for improving the processability of a coating composition for paper and paper substitutes in which the composition contains at least one undissolved finely divided inorganic substance, organic substance, or mixture of such substances in a system comprised mainly of water, wherein the process comprises mixing into said system about 0.05 - 5.0 percent by weight of at least one dispersing agent consisting essentially of a polymer derived from specified units containing carboxyl, carboxylate, carbonyl and/or hydroxyl groups. A coating composition is provided.
摘要:
Process for improving the water wettability of natural or synthetic zeolites, said process comprising thoroughly mixing at least one natural zeolite, synthetic zeolite or mixture of natural and synthetic zeolites with an aqueous solution of a treating agent selected from the group consisting of at least one polyelectrolytic polycarboxylic acid, at least one completely or partially neutralized polycarboxylate, or at least one mixture of said polycarboxylic acid and polycarboxylates; wherein said treating agent has at least about 40 basic mole percent carboxyl or carboxylate groups and a mean degree of polymerization (numerical mean) between about 3 and about 5000; said mixing conducted at about 0.degree. to about 100.degree.C for at least about 5 minutes; said aqueous solution employed in a concentration between about 2 and about 800 g polycarboxylic acid or polycarboxylate per liter and in such quantity that it comprises about 0.01 to about 10 parts by weight, related to one part by weight of zeolite, of the polycarboxylic acid or polycarboxylate.