Abstract:
To provide a piezoelectric thin film on a substrate, having an alkali-niobium oxide-based perovskite structure expressed by a composition formula (K1-xNax)yNbO3, wherein the composition ratio x of the piezoelectric thin film expressed by (K1-xNax)yNbO3 is in a range of 0.4≦x≦0.7, and a half width of a rocking curve of (001) plane by X-ray diffraction measurement is in a range of 0.5° or more and 2.5° or less.
Abstract translation:为了在基板上提供具有由组成式(K1-xNax)yNbO3表示的碱金属氧化铌基钙钛矿结构的压电薄膜,其中由(K1-xNax)yNbO3表示的压电薄膜的组成比x 在0.4 @ x @ 0.7的范围内,并且通过X射线衍射测量的(001)面的摇摆曲线的半宽度在0.5°以上且2.5°以下的范围内。
Abstract:
A compound represented by the formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof: which is used for preventive and/or therapeutic treatment of a disease caused by abnormal activity of tau protein kinase 1 such as a neurodegenerative diseases (e.g. Alzheimer disease).
Abstract:
A manufacturing method of a piezoelectric film element includes forming a lower electrode on a substrate, forming a piezoelectric film including a lead-free alkali niobate based compound having a perovskite structure on the lower electrode, forming a mask pattern on the piezoelectric film, dry-etching the piezoelectric film via the mask pattern, removing the mask pattern after the dry etching, and heat-treating the piezoelectric film in an oxidizing atmosphere. A manufacturing method of a piezoelectric device includes forming an upper electrode on the piezoelectric film of the piezoelectric film element formed by the manufacturing method of the piezoelectric film element, and connecting an electric voltage applying means or an electric voltage detecting means to the lower electrode and the upper electrode.
Abstract:
A compound represented by the formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof: wherein Z represents nitrogen atom or C—X; X represents hydrogen atom or fluorine atom; R1 is hydrogen atom or a C1-C3 alkyl group; L represents single bond or a C1-C6 alkylene group which may be substituted; Y represents single bond, sulfur atom, oxygen atom, NH, or the like; R2 represents hydrogen atom or a cyclic group which may be substituted, which is used for preventive and/or therapeutic treatment of a disease caused by abnormal activity of tau protein kinase 1 such as a neurodegenerative diseases (e.g. Alzheimer disease).
Abstract:
A compound represented by the formula (I), an optically active isomer thereof, or a pharmaceutical acceptable salt thereof: wherein X represents CH or N; represents a C1-C12 alkyl; R2 represents a hydrogen atom, or the like; R′ represents a C1-C6 alkyl or the like; q represents 0 or an integer of 1 to 7; Y represents a C1-C6 alkyl or the like; p represents 0 or an integer of 1 to 5; R represents a 2,3-dihydroindolyl or the like, which is used for preventive and/or therapeutic treatment of a disease caused by tau protein kinase 1 hyperactivity such as a neurodegenerative diseases (e.g. Alzheimer disease).
Abstract:
A scanning probe microscope has a cantilever mounted to undergo oscillation movement over a surface of a sample. The cantilever has a probe on a distal end thereof. A Z-axis controlling amount calculating mechanism calculates a controlling amount for keeping constant an oscillation amount of the cantilever. A Z-axis driving mechanism drives in a Z direction the cantilever or the sample in accordance with the controlling amount from the Z-axis controlling amount calculating mechanism. A driving range limiting device limits a driving range of the Z-axis driving mechanism. A driving range setting device optionally sets the driving range of the Z-axis driving mechanism.
Abstract:
A compound represented by the formula (I), an optically active isomer thereof, or a pharmaceutical acceptable salt thereof: wherein R1 represents a C1-C12 alkyl; R2 represents a hydrogen atom or the like; R3 represents a halogen or the like; q represents an integer of 1 to 7; R4 represents a halogen or the like; p represents 0 or an integer of 1 to 5; R5 represents a C6-C10 aryl, a heterocycle or the like; and X represents oxygen, NH, or the like, which is used for preventive and/or therapeutic treatment of a disease caused by tau protein kinase 1 hyperactivity such as a neurodegenerative diseases (e.g. Alzheimer disease).
Abstract:
A pyrimidone derivative having tau protein kinase 1 inhibitory activity which is represented by formula (I) or a salt thereof, or a solvate thereof or a hydrate thereof; useful for prventive and/or therapeutic treatment of diseass such as neurodegenerative diseases (e.g. Alzheimer disease); wherein Q represents CH or nitrogen atom; R represents a C1-C12 alkyl group; the ring of Formula (I): represents piperazine ring or piperidine ring; each X independently represents a C1-C8 alkyl group, an optionally partially hydrogenated C6-C10 aryl ring, an indan ring or the like; m represents an integer of 1 to 3; each independently represents a halogen atom, a hydroxy group, a cyano group, a C1-C6 alkyl group or the like; n represents an integer of 0 to 8; when X and Y or two Y groups are attached on the same carbon atom, they may combine to each other to form a C2-C6 alkylene group.
Abstract:
In an analog input device, a rubber member is provided between a key top and a movable electrode of an analog-quantity generating unit. A dead zone can be removed or reduced by forming a bottom portion of the rubber member of a flat or curved face. Furthermore, since first round surfaces are connected to an outer side face, the linearity of the input (e.g., a load)-output (voltage) characteristic can be enhanced.
Abstract:
The optical displacement-detecting mechanism has: a light source for irradiating a target for measurement with light; a light source-driving circuit for driving the light source; an optical detector made from a semiconductor for receiving light after the irradiation of the target for measurement by the light source and converting the light into an electric signal thereby to detect an intensity of light; and an amplifier including a current-voltage conversion circuit for performing current-to-voltage conversion on a detection signal of the optical detector with a predetermined amplification factor. In the optical displacement-detecting mechanism, a light source having a spectrum half width of 10 nm or larger is used, whereby the light source can be driven with an output power of 2 mW or larger without generating mode hop noise and optical feedback noise.