COATED PROPPANTS
    21.
    发明申请
    COATED PROPPANTS 审中-公开
    涂层辅料

    公开(公告)号:US20120227967A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-13

    申请号:US13044692

    申请日:2011-03-10

    CPC classification number: C09K8/805

    Abstract: Particles are provided in which proppant and gravel used in treating subterranean wellbores are coated with most or all of the chemical components needed to make the carrier fluids used to deliver them. The components come off the proppant or gravel during injection and viscosify the fluid. Components may be applied in layers, as uniform or non-uniform mixtures, or both. Particle coatings may include gas pockets that reduce the particle density.

    Abstract translation: 提供了颗粒,其中用于处理地下井眼的支撑剂和砾石涂覆有大量或全部化学成分,以使载体流体用于输送它们。 组分在注射期间从支撑剂或砾石中脱落,并使流体粘稠。 组分可以以均匀或不均匀的混合物的形式施用,或两者均可。 颗粒涂层可以包括降低颗粒密度的气囊。

    Switching Matrix and Test Platform
    22.
    发明申请
    Switching Matrix and Test Platform 有权
    开关矩阵和测试平台

    公开(公告)号:US20120003982A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-05

    申请号:US12830142

    申请日:2010-07-02

    CPC classification number: H04W24/06

    Abstract: A switching matrix and testing platform may enable controlled testing of various configurations of radio access networks (RANs) at various signal strengths. The switching matrix and testing platform may enable testing of the radio frequency (RF) signals from RANs or telecommunications devices for new and/or predetermined scenarios, such as using different configurations of the RANs at various signal strengths. During a scenario, various operations may be performed on the telecommunications device in communication with the tested RF signals, such as making voice calls, transmitting and receiving data (messages, videos, music, etc.). A performance of the telecommunications device and/or various telecommunication network elements may be analyzed in comparison to other telecommunications device and/or various telecommunication network elements.

    Abstract translation: 交换矩阵和测试平台可以实现对各种信号强度的无线电接入网络(RAN)的各种配置的受控测试。 交换矩阵和测试平台可以实现来自RAN或电信设备的新的和/或预定场景的射频(RF)信号的测试,例如使用不同信号强度的RAN的不同配置。 在场景中,可以在与所测试的RF信号通信的电信设备上执行各种操作,例如进行语音呼叫,发送和接收数据(消息,视频,音乐等)。 与其他电信设备和/或各种电信网络元件相比,可以分析电信设备和/或各种电信网络元件的性能。

    Movable Well Bore Cleaning Device
    25.
    发明申请
    Movable Well Bore Cleaning Device 有权
    移动井筒清洗装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110266000A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-03

    申请号:US13057283

    申请日:2009-07-17

    CPC classification number: E21B37/02 B08B1/04 E21B37/04

    Abstract: The invention provides a device for cleaning a wellbore, comprising a tubular section, a helical scratcher mounted thereof wherein said helical scratcher contains flexible wires characterized in that the helical scratcher is able to rotate axially to tubular section when a fluid flows axially to tubular section. Alternatively, the invention provides the method to clean a wellbore wall of a well, said method comprises the steps of: incorporating a device as previously described into the wellbore; moving the device in the well and allowing the fluid flowing axially to the wellbore wall to rotate the scratcher; removing deposit at wellbore wall; leaving a cleaned wellbore wall.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种用于清洁井眼的装置,包括管状部分,安装有螺旋刮刀,其中所述螺旋刮刀包含柔性丝线,其特征在于,当流体轴向流动到管状部分时,螺旋刮刀能够轴向地旋转到管状部分。 或者,本发明提供了清洁井的井筒壁的方法,所述方法包括以下步骤:将如前所述的装置结合到井筒中; 将装置移动到井中并允许流体轴向流动到井筒壁以旋转刮刀; 在井壁去除沉积物; 留下一个清洁的井眼墙。

    Temperature-Extended Enzyme Systems
    26.
    发明申请
    Temperature-Extended Enzyme Systems 审中-公开
    温度扩展酶系统

    公开(公告)号:US20090137429A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-28

    申请号:US11945045

    申请日:2007-11-26

    CPC classification number: C09K8/03 C09K8/506 C09K8/524

    Abstract: Water-soluble amphoteric surfactants at low concentration thermostabilize enzymes in brine. The thermostabilized enzyme compositions can be used in a method to digest polymers at temperatures and/or salinities at which the enzyme is normally inactivated and/or coagulated without the surfactant. In oilfield applications, the composition can be used in well treatment methods including filtercake removal and polymer viscosity breaking in well treatment fluids.

    Abstract translation: 低浓度的水溶性两性表面活性剂在盐水中热稳定酶。 热稳定的酶组合物可用于在温度和/或盐度下消化聚合物的方法,在该方法中酶通常在没有表面活性剂的情况下失活和/或凝结。 在油田应用中,组合物可以用于井处理方法,包括除去滤饼和处理液中的聚合物粘度破裂。

    Non-Damaging Fluid-Loss Pill and Method of Using the Same
    27.
    发明申请
    Non-Damaging Fluid-Loss Pill and Method of Using the Same 有权
    非损伤性流体损失药丸及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060254771A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-16

    申请号:US11422760

    申请日:2006-06-07

    Abstract: A fluid-loss pill that includes a brine solution and an effective amount of a viscoelastic surfactant is disclosed. The viscoelastic surfactant preferably includes at least one compound selected from the family of compounds described by where R1, R2, R3, R4 and R5 are carbon atom or carbon chains, saturated or unsaturated, single or multiple unsaturation, straight chain, branched chain or cyclic including aromatic or alicyclic groups, and R1 contains 16-26 carbon atoms, R2 contains 2-10 carbon atoms, R3, R4 and R5 contains 1-6 carbon atoms. Methods of treating a well that include injecting fluid-loss pill into a well to control lost-circulation or to kill a well.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种包含盐水溶液和有效量的粘弹性表面活性剂的流体损失药丸。 粘弹性表面活性剂优选包括至少一种选自由R 1,R 2,R 3,R 3,R 3,R 3, S 4和R 5是碳原子或碳链,饱和或不饱和的单或多个不饱和键,包括芳族或脂环族基团的直链,支链或环状,R 1 含有16-26个碳原子,R 2 2含有2-10个碳原子,R 3,R 4和R 4 5 含有1-6个碳原子。 治疗井的方法包括将液体损失药丸注入井中以控制缺水循环或杀死井。

    Rheology Modifiers
    28.
    发明申请
    Rheology Modifiers 有权
    流变改性剂

    公开(公告)号:US20060185842A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-24

    申请号:US11279612

    申请日:2006-04-13

    CPC classification number: C09K8/68 C09K2208/30

    Abstract: A method for increasing the rate of shear rehealing of fluids made with cationic, zwitterionic, and amphoteric viscoelastic surfactant fluid systems by adding an effective amount of a polymeric rheology enhancer selected from polypropylene glycols and block copolymers of polypropylene glycol and polyethylene glycol. For applications in which rapid shear rehealing is required, the rheology enhancer allows fluids to be made and used at lower viscoelastic surfactant concentrations. Preferred surfactants are betaines and quaternary amines. The fluids are useful in oilfield treatments, for example fracturing and gravel packing.

    Abstract translation: 通过加入有效量的选自聚丙二醇和聚丙二醇和聚乙二醇的嵌段共聚物的聚合物流变增强剂,提高用阳离子,两性离子和两性粘弹性表面活性剂流体体系制备的流体的剪切再吸收速率的方法。 对于需要快速剪切回流的应用,流变增强剂允许在较低的粘弹性表面活性剂浓度下制备和使用流体。 优选的表面活性剂是甜菜碱和季胺。 这些流体可用于油田处理,例如压裂和砾石填充。

Patent Agency Ranking