公开(公告)号：US20050261379A1

公开(公告)日：2005-11-24

申请号：US10908538

申请日：2005-05-16

Applicant: Michael Fefer

Inventor： Michael Fefer

IPC: A01N25/04 ,  A01N61/02 ,  A61K31/01

CPC classification number: A01N25/04 ,  A01N27/00 ,  A01N61/02 ,  A01N25/30 ,  A01N2300/00

Abstract: A paraffinic spray oil and a method of using the spray oil for controlling turfgrass pests is disclosed. The spray oil comprises paraffinic oil and a quick break emulsifier, which is formulated as an oil-in-water (O/W) emulsion for use. The paraffinic oil and emulsifier are present in a weight ratio ranging from about 95:5 to about 99.95:0.05, and preferably from about 98.5:1.5 to about 99.9:0.1. When applied to turfgrass, the O/W emulsion quickly releases the oil phase upon application to the turfgrass to contact pests thereon. When provided at sufficient paraffinic oil dosages, generally at least about 0.5 gal oil/acre and preferably in the range of about 0.5 gal/acre to about 60 gal/acre, the spray oil is effective in controlling a variety of turfgrass pests, particularly insect and fungal pests, with little or no phytotoxic effects. Further, use of the spray oil as indicated for controlling turfgrass pests also enhances the growth of turfgrass.

Abstract translation: 公开了链烷喷雾油和使用喷雾油控制草坪草害虫的方法。 喷雾油包括石蜡油和快速断裂乳化剂，其被配制为使用的水包油（O / W）乳液。 石蜡油和乳化剂以约95:5至约99.95:0.05，优选约98.5:1.5至约99.9:0.1的重量比存在。 当施用于草坪草时，O / W乳液在施用于草坪草时迅速释放油相以接触害虫。 当以足够的石蜡油剂量提供时，通常至少约0.5加仑油/英亩，优选在约0.5加仑/英亩至约60加仑/英亩的范围内，喷雾油有效地控制各种草坪草害虫，特别是昆虫 和真菌害虫，几乎没有或没有植物毒性作用。 此外，如用于控制草坪草害虫的喷雾油的使用也增强了草坪草的生长。

公开(公告)号：US06410488B1

公开(公告)日：2002-06-25

申请号：US09523519

申请日：2000-03-10

Applicant: Michael Fefer ,  Lorne Pierson

Inventor： Michael Fefer ,  Lorne Pierson

IPC: C09K702

CPC classification number: C09K8/34 ,  C09K8/02 ,  C09K2208/02 ,  Y10S507/904

Abstract: A fluid suitable for use as the continuous phase in a drilling fluid is disclosed. The fluid is prepared by the sequential hydrotreating, hydroisomerization and hydrogenation of a crude oil feedstock. The fluid has good low temperature properties, including pour point and accordingly is useable in cold environments. A method of producing the fluid is also disclosed. The fluid may also be used as an additive to a drilling fluid having a continuous aqueous phase wherein it may act as, for example, a rate of penetration enhancer or a spotting fluid. The fluid may also be used as an additive to known drilling fluids such as internal olefins.

Abstract translation: 公开了适用于钻井液中连续相的流体。 流体通过原油原料的顺序加氢处理，加氢异构化和氢化制备。 流体具有良好的低温性能，包括倾点，因此可用于寒冷环境。 还公开了一种生产流体的方法。 流体还可用作具有连续水相的钻井液的添加剂，其中其可以例如渗透增强剂或点样流体的速率。 流体也可以用作已知的钻井液如内烯烃的添加剂。