Photonic-bandgap fiber with a core ring
    22.
    发明申请
    Photonic-bandgap fiber with a core ring 有权
    带有核心环的光子带隙光纤

    公开(公告)号:US20050281522A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-22

    申请号:US11123879

    申请日:2005-05-06

    CPC classification number: G02B6/02328 G02B6/02338 G02B6/02347

    Abstract: A photonic-bandgap fiber includes a photonic crystal lattice with a first material having a first refractive index and a pattern of a second material formed therein. The second material has a second refractive index lower than the first refractive index. The photonic crystal lattice has a plurality of first regions that support intensity lobes of the highest frequency bulk mode and has a plurality of second regions that do not support intensity lobes of the highest frequency bulk mode. The photonic-bandgap fiber further includes a central core formed in the photonic crystal lattice. The photonic-bandgap fiber further includes a core ring having an outer perimeter. The core ring surrounds the central core, wherein the outer perimeter of the core ring passes only through the second regions of the photonic crystal lattice.

    Abstract translation: 光子带隙光纤包括具有第一材料的光子晶格,其具有第一折射率和在其中形成的第二材料的图案。 第二材料具有比第一折射率低的第二折射率。 光子晶格具有多个第一区域,其支持最高频率体模式的强度波瓣,并且具有不支持最高频率体模式的强度波瓣的多个第二区域。 光子带隙光纤还包括形成在光子晶格中的中心核心。 光子带隙光纤还包括具有外周边的芯环。 芯环围绕中心芯,其中芯环的外周仅穿过光子晶格的第二区。

    Method of inducing maximum non-linearities into silica for phase modulators & switches
    23.
    发明授权
    Method of inducing maximum non-linearities into silica for phase modulators & switches 失效
    为相位调制器和开关引入二极管的最大非线性的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06604387B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-08-12

    申请号:US08908353

    申请日:1997-08-07

    CPC classification number: G02F1/3558 G02F1/383

    Abstract: A process of poling a silica material such as an optical fiber whereby electro-optic non-linearities are induced so that the material can function as a phase modulator and switch in optical communications applications. The poling is effected at an elevated temperature on the order of 450° C. or higher, using an electric field on the order of 800 V/&mgr;m or higher for a period of time in the range of one minute to several tens of minutes.

    Abstract translation: 极化二氧化硅材料如光纤的方法,由此引起电光非线性,使得材料可以用作相位调制器并在光通信应用中切换。 在450℃以上的升高的温度下,使用800V / m 2以上的电场,在1分钟〜数十分钟的范围内进行极化。

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