Facsimile paging system with virtual display capability and method
therefor
    21.
    发明授权
    Facsimile paging system with virtual display capability and method therefor 失效
    具有虚拟显示能力的传真寻呼系统及其方法

    公开(公告)号:US5495344A

    公开(公告)日:1996-02-27

    申请号:US130805

    申请日:1993-10-04

    IPC分类号: G08B5/22 H04M1/00

    CPC分类号: G08B5/225

    摘要: A paging system includes a plurality of paging receivers (14, 16), each paging receiver having a display (19) for presenting the at least a portion of a representation of graphic information which substantially resembles at least a portion of graphic information received from a facsimile unit (11). The paging system further includes a paging terminal (13) capable of receiving graphic information received from the facsimile unit (11) and transmitting the representation of graphic information to the paging receiver (16).

    摘要翻译: 寻呼系统包括多个寻呼接收机(14,16),每个寻呼机具有显示器(19),用于呈现图形信息的表示的至少一部分,其基本上类似于从一个 传真单元(11)。 寻呼系统还包括能够接收从传真单元(11)接收的图形信息并将图形信息的表示传送到寻呼机(16)的寻呼终端(13)。

    Smart grid radio-frequency interference (RFI) detection
    22.
    发明授权
    Smart grid radio-frequency interference (RFI) detection 有权
    智能电网射频干扰(RFI)检测

    公开(公告)号:US08335246B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-18

    申请号:US13206608

    申请日:2011-08-10

    IPC分类号: H04B3/46

    CPC分类号: H04W24/00 H04B1/707 H04L1/201

    摘要: A method, system, network and device provide Smart Grid Radio Frequency Interference (RFI) detection. One or more symbols or chips present in one or more received radio frequency signals are detected and the presence of one or more erred symbols or chips in the detected one or more symbols present in the received one or more radio frequency signals determined. A correlation in time between the one or more erred symbols or chips and an infrastructure waveform associated with electrical infrastructure can be determined. When the determined correlation indicates the electrical infrastructure as a source of detectable radio frequency interference to a device, a pattern flag is generated. The pattern flag or pattern flag representation can be stored and/or transmitted.

    摘要翻译: 一种方法,系统,网络和设备提供智能电网射频干扰(RFI)检测。 检测一个或多个接收的射频信号中存在的一个或多个符号或码片,并且确定所接收的一个或多个射频信号中存在的检测到的一个或多个符号中存在一个或多个错误符号或码片。 可以确定一个或多个错误符号或码片之间的时间相关性和与电气基础设施相关联的基础设施波形。 当确定的相关性指示电气基础设施作为对设备的可检测射频干扰的源时,生成模式标志。 可以存储和/或发送模式标志或模式标志表示。

    Method and apparatus employing a mediation device to facilitate communication among devices in an asynchronous communications network
    23.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus employing a mediation device to facilitate communication among devices in an asynchronous communications network 有权
    采用中介设备促进异步通信网络中的设备之间的通信的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06816493B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-11-09

    申请号:US09803322

    申请日:2001-03-09

    IPC分类号: H04L1228

    摘要: A low power consumption protocol for low power communication devices attached to an asynchronous network is described. In this protocol, a communication device is used as a high communication duty cycle Mediation Device (MD), thus permitting other communication devices to use a low communication duty cycle framing structure. The MD functions as a storage and retrieval service for messages between two devices when one device is not able to communicate. When the previously unavailable device becomes available, it can check in with the MD to retrieve any missed messages and respond to these messages accordingly. In a communication network, each of the low power communication devices can be configured to behave as MD's for a small amount of time. Sharing this responsibility among all communication devices in the network allows each device to maintain an low average communication duty cycle. This technique is applicable to a low power, low cost, zero-configuring, self-organizing, asynchronous network.

    摘要翻译: 描述了连接到异步网络的低功率通信设备的低功耗协议。 在该协议中,通信设备被用作高通信占空比中介设备(MD),从而允许其他通信设备使用低通信占空比帧结构。 当一个设备无法通信时,MD作为两个设备之间的消息的存储和检索服务。 当以前不可用的设备变得可用时,它可以使用MD检入以检索任何错过的消息并相应地响应这些消息。 在通信网络中,每个低功率通信设备可被配置为在少量时间内表现为MD。 在网络中的所有通信设备之间共享这个责任允许每个设备保持较低的平均通信占空比。 该技术适用于低功耗,低成本,零配置,自组织,异步网络。

    Peak and valley signal measuring circuit using single digital-to-analog
converter
    24.
    发明授权
    Peak and valley signal measuring circuit using single digital-to-analog converter 失效
    使用单个数模转换器的峰谷信号测量电路

    公开(公告)号:US5555452A

    公开(公告)日:1996-09-10

    申请号:US439910

    申请日:1995-05-12

    摘要: A peak and valley measuring circuit (40) featuring a single digital-to-analog converter (DAC) (100), a peak counter (110), a valley counter (120), and a comparator (130). The peak and valley measuring circuit (40) uses the peak counter (110) when detecting peaks of the recovered audio signal and the valley counter (120) when detecting valleys of the recovered audio signal. The DAC (100) is used in conjunction with one of the counters (110) or (120) depending on whether peaks or valleys are being detected, and is preferably a current-mode DAC.

    摘要翻译: 具有单个数模转换器(DAC)(100),峰值计数器(110),谷值计数器(120)和比较器(130)的峰谷测量电路(40)。 当检测到恢复的音频信号的谷时,峰值和谷值测量电路(40)使用峰值计数器(110)来检测恢复的音频信号和谷值计数器(120)的峰值。 根据是检测峰值还是谷值,DAC(100)与计数器(110)或(120)中的一个结合使用,优选地是电流模式DAC。

    Smart grid radio-frequency interference (RFI) detection

    公开(公告)号:US08340166B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-25

    申请号:US13206613

    申请日:2011-08-10

    IPC分类号: H04B3/46

    CPC分类号: H04W24/00 H04B1/707 H04L1/201

    摘要: A method, system, network and device provide Smart Grid Radio Frequency Interference (RFI) detection. One or more symbols or chips present in one or more received radio frequency signals are detected and the presence of one or more erred symbols or chips in the detected one or more symbols present in the received one or more radio frequency signals determined. A correlation in time between the one or more erred symbols or chips and an infrastructure waveform associated with electrical infrastructure can be determined. When the determined correlation indicates the electrical infrastructure as a source of detectable radio frequency interference to a device, a pattern flag is generated. The pattern flag or pattern flag representation can be stored and/or transmitted.

    Context-image distributed spectrum allocation scheme for cognitive radios
    26.
    发明授权
    Context-image distributed spectrum allocation scheme for cognitive radios 有权
    认知无线电的背景图像分布式频谱分配方案

    公开(公告)号:US08145230B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-27

    申请号:US12112568

    申请日:2008-04-30

    IPC分类号: H04W72/00 H04W4/00

    CPC分类号: H04W16/14 H04W74/0808

    摘要: A method (300) and cognitive radio (CR) wireless device (102) are provided for dynamically accessing spectrum in an opportunistic spectrum access wireless communication system (100). The method includes: transmitting, from a CR wireless device, a signal (216) having a first bandwidth within an unoccupied portion of spectrum (206), and after a time interval (T3) following the transmitting, and upon determining that an adjacent spectral quantum is occupied, transmitting from the CR wireless device a signal (216) having a second bandwidth, the second bandwidth being less than the first bandwidth. The method doubles a rate of growth of bandwidth of a transmitted signal when a spectral quantum adjacent to one side of the signal is unoccupied and a spectral quantum adjacent to the other side of the signal is occupied. The method utilizes knowledge of location of the CR wireless device and of band-edges to intelligently use spectral fence quanta.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种方法(300)和认知无线电(CR)无线设备(102),用于在机会频谱接入无线通信系统(100)中动态访问频谱。 该方法包括:从CR无线设备发送具有在频谱(206)的未占用部分内的第一带宽的信号(216),以及在发送之后的时间间隔(T3)之后,以及在确定相邻频谱 量子被占用,从CR无线设备发送具有第二带宽的信号(216),第二带宽小于第一带宽。 当与信号的一侧相邻的频谱量子没有占用并且与信号的另一侧相邻的频谱量子被占用时,该方法使发射信号的带宽增长率增加一倍。 该方法利用CR无线设备的位置知识和带边缘智能地使用频谱栅栏量子。

    Method and apparatus for a communications filter
    27.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for a communications filter 有权
    通信滤波器的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07417517B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-26

    申请号:US11457238

    申请日:2006-07-13

    IPC分类号: H01P1/20

    CPC分类号: H01P1/203

    摘要: A method and apparatus for a highpass filter structure using transmission line construction which has multiple output tabs for selection of corner frequencies utilizing a plurality of resonators coupled to the transmission line. The transmission line has a characteristic impedance which increases exponentially with respect to a distance from the input.

    摘要翻译: 一种使用传输线结构的高通滤波器结构的方法和装置,其具有多个输出接头,用于利用耦合到传输线的多个谐振器来选择拐角频率。 传输线具有相对于距离输入的距离指数地增加的特性阻抗。

    Method and apparatus for dynamic spectrum allocation

    公开(公告)号:US06553060B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-22

    申请号:US09967282

    申请日:2001-09-28

    IPC分类号: H04L516

    摘要: A transceiver device (52 or 10) operates as a source of a data transmission in a communication system (50) capable of dynamically allocating spectrum for transmission of the data transmission between the transceiver device (52) and a second transceiver device (51). The transceiver device (10) includes a transmitter, a receiver coupled to the transmitter and a processor or controller (12) coupled to the transmitter and receiver. The transceiver device is programmed to monitor the spectrum (channels 1-13 of FIG. 3) to determine if a portion (channels 4-8 for example in time slot 8) of the spectrum is available. The transceiver determines what portion of the spectrum is desired for data transmission and then transmits (see time slots 11 and 13) the data transmission within a dynamically selected portion of the available spectrum.

    Method and apparatus for baud rate detection in an FM receiver using
parameters unrelated to baud rate as confirmation
    30.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for baud rate detection in an FM receiver using parameters unrelated to baud rate as confirmation 失效
    使用与波特率无关的参数作为确认,在FM接收机中进行波特率检测的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5631924A

    公开(公告)日:1997-05-20

    申请号:US491827

    申请日:1995-06-19

    IPC分类号: H03D3/00 H04L25/02 H04B17/00

    CPC分类号: H03D3/007 H04L25/0262

    摘要: A method for determining whether a baud rate of a frequency modulated (FM) signal received by a receiver matches a predetermined baud rate. A parameter other than the baud rate is detected and used to confirm whether baud rate detection should be made, or whether if made, is reliable. The parameter is frequency deviation of the received FM signal, or other suitable parameters of the received FM signal.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于确定由接收机接收的调频(FM)信号的波特率是否匹配预定波特率的方法。 检测波特率以外的参数,用于确认是否进行波特率检测,或者确定是否可靠。 该参数是接收到的FM信号的频率偏差,或接收到的FM信号的其他合适的参数。