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公开(公告)号：US20110240291A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-06
申请号：US12751770
申请日：2010-03-31
申请人： Richard D. Rickman , Ronald G. Dusterhoft , Dwain G. King , Jimmie D. Weaver , Michael A. McCabe
发明人： Richard D. Rickman , Ronald G. Dusterhoft , Dwain G. King , Jimmie D. Weaver , Michael A. McCabe
IPC分类号： E21B43/267 , B32B9/04
摘要： Of the many methods provided herein, one method comprises: providing at least one fracture in a subterranean formation that comprises tight gas, a shale, a clay, and/or a coal bed; providing a plasticity modification fluid that comprises an aqueous fluid and an alkaline embrittlement modification agent; placing the plasticity modification fluid into the fracture in the subterranean formation; and embrittling at least one fracture face of the fracture to form an embrittled fracture face.
摘要翻译： 在本文提供的许多方法中，一种方法包括：在包括紧密气体，页岩，粘土和/或煤层的地下地层中提供至少一个裂缝; 提供包含水性流体和碱脆性改性剂的可塑性改性流体; 将可塑性改性流体置于地下裂缝中; 并破裂骨折的至少一个骨折面以形成脆性骨折面。
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22.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08371382B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-12
申请号：US12826426
申请日：2010-06-29
IPC分类号： E21B43/267 , E21B33/138
摘要： Of the many methods provided herein, one method comprises: providing at least one fracture in a subterranean formation that comprises tight gas, a shale, a clay, and/or a coal bed; providing a plasticity modification fluid that comprises an aqueous fluid and an alkaline embrittlement modification agent; placing the plasticity modification fluid into the fracture in the subterranean formation; and embrittling at least one fracture face of the fracture to form an embrittled fracture face.
摘要翻译： 在本文提供的许多方法中，一种方法包括：在包括紧密气体，页岩，粘土和/或煤层的地下地层中提供至少一个裂缝; 提供包含水性流体和碱脆性改性剂的可塑性改性流体; 将可塑性改性流体置于地下裂缝中; 并破裂骨折的至少一个骨折面以形成脆性骨折面。
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公开(公告)号：US08904853B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-09
申请号：US13431066
申请日：2012-03-27
CPC分类号： G01N15/00 , C09K8/805 , Y10S507/901
摘要： Methods comprising: placing particulates in a test column; adding a fluid medium comprising a salt solution to the test column; placing the column under test conditions, wherein the test conditions comprise target temperature and target pressure; maintaining test conditions for a target test duration; and, analyzing the particulates. Some methods also measure a permeability value of the column after placing particulates in a test column and before placing the column under test conditions; continuously flow the salt solution through the particulates during the test; measure a permeability value after maintaining the test conditions for the target test duration; and, calculate a retained permeability value.
摘要翻译： 方法包括：将颗粒置于试验柱中; 向测试柱中加入包含盐溶液的流体介质; 将柱放置在测试条件下，其中测试条件包括目标温度和目标压力; 维持目标测试持续时间的测试条件; 并分析颗粒物。 一些方法还可以在将颗粒置于试验柱中之后，在将柱放置在试验条件之前，测量柱的渗透率值; 在试验期间，通过颗粒物连续流过盐溶液; 在维持目标测试持续时间的测试条件后测量渗透率值; 并计算保留的渗透率值。
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公开(公告)号：US08371384B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-12
申请号：US12751770
申请日：2010-03-31
申请人： Richard D. Rickman , Ronald G. Dusterhoft , Dwain G. King , Jimmie D. Weaver , Michael A. McCabe
发明人： Richard D. Rickman , Ronald G. Dusterhoft , Dwain G. King , Jimmie D. Weaver , Michael A. McCabe
摘要： Of the many methods provided herein, one method comprises: providing at least one fracture in a subterranean formation that comprises tight gas, a shale, a clay, and/or a coal bed; providing a plasticity modification fluid that comprises an aqueous fluid and an alkaline embrittlement modification agent; placing the plasticity modification fluid into the fracture in the subterranean formation; and embrittling at least one fracture face of the fracture to form an embrittled fracture face.
摘要翻译： 在本文提供的许多方法中，一种方法包括：在包括紧密气体，页岩，粘土和/或煤层的地下地层中提供至少一个裂缝; 提供包含水性流体和碱脆性改性剂的可塑性改性流体; 将可塑性改性流体置于地下裂缝中; 并破裂骨折的至少一个骨折面以形成脆性骨折面。
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公开(公告)号：US08307897B2
公开(公告)日：2012-11-13
申请号：US12574054
申请日：2009-10-06
CPC分类号： G01N15/00 , C09K8/805 , Y10S507/901
摘要： Methods using diagenesis source material including the steps of providing a diagenesis source material in a subterranean formation and introducing a first plurality of particulates into the subterranean formation. The diagenesis source material then consolidates at least a portion of the first plurality of particulates into a pack in the subterranean formation.
摘要翻译： 使用成岩源材料的方法，包括以下步骤：在地层中提供成岩作用源材料并将第一多个颗粒引入地下地层中。 然后，成岩作用源材料将至少一部分第一多个微粒固结在地层中的一个包装中。
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公开(公告)号：US20120180551A1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-19
申请号：US13431066
申请日：2012-03-27
CPC分类号： G01N15/00 , C09K8/805 , Y10S507/901
摘要： Methods comprising: placing particulates in a test column; adding a fluid medium comprising a salt solution to the test column; placing the column under test conditions, wherein the test conditions comprise target temperature and target pressure; maintaining test conditions for a target test duration; and, analyzing the particulates. Some methods also measure a permeability value of the column after placing particulates in a test column and before placing the column under test conditions; continuously flow the salt solution through the particulates during the test; measure a permeability value after maintaining the test conditions for the target test duration; and, calculate a retained permeability value.
摘要翻译： 方法包括：将颗粒置于试验柱中; 向测试柱中加入包含盐溶液的流体介质; 将柱放置在测试条件下，其中测试条件包括目标温度和目标压力; 维持目标测试持续时间的测试条件; 并分析颗粒物。 一些方法还可以在将颗粒置于试验柱中之后，在将柱放置在试验条件之前，测量柱的渗透率值; 在试验期间，通过颗粒物连续流过盐溶液; 在维持目标测试持续时间的测试条件后测量渗透率值; 并计算保留的渗透率值。
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公开(公告)号：US08393394B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-12
申请号：US12851953
申请日：2010-08-06
摘要： Of the many methods provided herein. one method comprises: providing at least a portion of a subterranean formation that comprises a shale; providing a plasticity modification fluid that comprises an aqueous fluid and an alkaline embrittlement modification agent; placing a pack completion assembly neighboring the portion of the subterranean formation; and embrittling at least a portion of the shale to form an embrittled shale portion.
摘要翻译： 在本文提供的许多方法中。 一种方法包括：提供包括页岩的至少一部分地下地层; 提供包含水性流体和碱脆性改性剂的可塑性改性流体; 将一个完成组件放置在邻近地层的部分附近; 并使脆性页岩的至少一部分脆化以形成脆化的页岩部分。
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28.发明授权Methods for swelling swellable elements in a portion of a well using a water-in-oil emulsion 有权使用油包水乳液在一部分孔中溶胀溶胀元素的方法公开(公告)号：US08100190B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-24
申请号：US12539523
申请日：2009-08-11
IPC分类号： E21B33/12 , E21B33/134
CPC分类号： C09K8/36 , Y10S507/925 , Y10S507/926
摘要： A method is provided for swelling hydrocarbon-swellable elements located in a portion of a well. The method comprises the steps of: (A) introducing a water-in-oil emulsion into the portion of the well, wherein the water-in-oil emulsion comprises: (i) a hydrocarbon liquid, wherein the hydrocarbon liquid is the external phase of the water-in-oil emulsion; (ii) an aqueous liquid, wherein the aqueous liquid is an internal phase of the water-in-oil emulsion and wherein the aqueous liquid is adjacent to the external phase of the water-in-oil emulsion; and (iii) a surfactant; and (B) allowing the water-in-oil emulsion to contact the hydrocarbon-swellable element for a sufficient length of time to cause the thickness of the hydrocarbon-swellable element to expand by a desired percentage, wherein the desired percentage is at least 5%.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于溶胀位于井的一部分中的烃溶胀元素的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤：（A）将油包水乳液引入到所述孔的部分中，其中所述油包水乳液包括：（i）烃液体，其中所述烃液体是外相 的油包水乳液; （ii）水性液体，其中所述水性液体是所述油包水乳液的内相，并且其中所述含水液体与所述油包水乳液的外相相邻; 和（iii）表面活性剂; 和（B）允许油包水乳液与烃可溶胀元素接触足够长的时间，以使烃溶胀剂元素的厚度膨胀所需百分比，其中所需百分比至少为5 ％。
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29.发明授权Methods for swelling swellable elements in a portion of a well using an oil-in-water emulsion 有权使用水包油乳液在一部分孔中溶胀溶胀元素的方法公开(公告)号：US08042618B2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-25
申请号：US12539512
申请日：2009-08-11
IPC分类号： E21B33/12 , E21B33/134
CPC分类号： C09K8/28 , Y10S507/925 , Y10S507/926
摘要： A method is provided for swelling water-swellable elements located in a portion of a well. The method comprises the steps of: (A) introducing an oil-in-water emulsion into the portion of the well, wherein the oil-in-water emulsion comprises: (i) an aqueous liquid, wherein the aqueous liquid is the external phase of the oil-in-water emulsion; (ii) a hydrocarbon liquid, wherein the hydrocarbon liquid is an internal phase of the oil-in-water emulsion, and wherein the hydrocarbon liquid is adjacent to the external phase of the oil-in-water emulsion; and (iii) a surfactant; and (B) allowing the oil-in-water emulsion to contact the water-swellable element for a sufficient length of time to cause the thickness of the water-swellable element to expand by a desired percentage, wherein the desired percentage is at least 5%.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于膨胀位于井的一部分中的水溶胀元件的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤：（A）将水包油乳剂引入到所述孔的部分中，其中所述水包油乳液包含：（i）水性液体，其中所述水性液体是外部相 的水包油乳液; （ii）烃液体，其中所述烃液体是所述水包油乳液的内相，并且其中所述烃液体与所述水包油乳液的外相相邻; 和（iii）表面活性剂; 和（B）允许水包油乳液与水溶胀性元件接触足够长的时间，以使水溶胀性元素的厚度膨胀所需百分比，其中所需百分比至少为5 ％。
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30.发明申请Methods for Swelling Swellable Elements in a Portion of a Well Using a Water-in-Oil Emulsion 有权使用油包水乳液在一部分井中膨胀可膨胀元素的方法公开(公告)号：US20110036573A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-17
申请号：US12539523
申请日：2009-08-11
IPC分类号： E21B33/13
CPC分类号： C09K8/36 , Y10S507/925 , Y10S507/926
摘要： A method is provided for swelling hydrocarbon-swellable elements located in a portion of a well. The method comprises the steps of: (A) introducing a water-in-oil emulsion into the portion of the well, wherein the water-in-oil emulsion comprises: (i) a hydrocarbon liquid, wherein the hydrocarbon liquid is the external phase of the water-in-oil emulsion; (ii) an aqueous liquid, wherein the aqueous liquid is an internal phase of the water-in-oil emulsion and wherein the aqueous liquid is adjacent to the external phase of the water-in-oil emulsion; and (iii) a surfactant; and (B) allowing the water-in-oil emulsion to contact the hydrocarbon-swellable element for a sufficient length of time to cause the thickness of the hydrocarbon-swellable element to expand by a desired percentage, wherein the desired percentage is at least 5%.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于溶胀位于井的一部分中的烃溶胀元素的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤：（A）将油包水乳状液引入到井的部分中，其中油包水乳液包括：（i）烃液体，其中烃液体是外相 的油包水乳液; （ii）水性液体，其中所述水性液体是所述油包水乳液的内相，并且其中所述含水液体与所述油包水乳液的外相相邻; 和（iii）表面活性剂; 和（B）允许油包水乳液与烃可溶胀元素接触足够长的时间，以使烃溶胀剂元素的厚度膨胀所需百分比，其中所需百分比至少为5 ％。
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