Abstract:
A solid oxide electrolyte including an oxygen ion conducting solid solution, wherein the solid solution is represented by Formula 1 below: Zr1-x-y-zMaxMbyMczO2-δ Formula 1 wherein x is greater than 0 and less than about 0.3, y is greater than 0 and less than about 0.1, z is greater than 0 and less than about 0.1, δ is selected to make the solid solution ionically neutral, Ma, Mb, and Mc are each independently a metal selected from the group consisting of elements of Groups 3, Groups 5 through 13, and Group 14, and an ionic radius of each of Ma+3, Mb+3, and Mc+3 are different from each other.
Abstract:
A composite anode material for a solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC), an anode for a SOFC including a Ni-containing alloy including Ni and a transition metal other than Ni; and a perovskite metal oxide having a perovskite structure.
Abstract:
A fuel electrode material, a method of preparing the fuel electrode material and a solid oxide fuel cell including the fuel electrode material. The fuel electrode material includes a metal oxide bound to a surface of particles, the particles including nickel, copper or a combination thereof, wherein the metal oxide is an oxide of a metal element selected from the group consisting of cerium, titanium, silicon, aluminum, zirconium and a combination including at least one of the foregoing.
Abstract:
A thermoelectric material containing a dichalcogenide compound represented by Formula 1 and having low thermoelectric conductivity and high Seebeck coefficient: RaTbX2−nYn (1) wherein R is a rare earth element, T includes at least one element selected from the group consisting of Group 1 elements, Group 2 elements, and a transition metal, X includes at least one element selected from the group consisting of S, Se, and Te, Y is different from X and includes at least one element selected from the group consisting of S, Se, Te, P, As, Sb, Bi, C, Si, Ge, Sn, B, Al, Ga and In, a is greater than 0 and less than or equal to 1, b is greater than or equal to 0 and less than 1, and n is greater than or equal to 0 and less than 2.
Abstract:
A thermoelectric material is disclosed. The thermoelectric material is represented by the following formula; (A1-aA′a)4-x(B1-bB′b)3-y. A is a Group XIII element and A′ may be a Group XIII element, a Group XIV element, a rare earth element, a transition metal, or combinations thereof. A and A′ are different from each other. B may be S, Se, Te and B′ may be a Groups XIV, XV, XVI or combinations thereof. B and B′ are different from each other. a is equal to or larger than 0 and less than 1. b is equal to or larger than 0 and less than 1. x is between −1 and 1 and wherein y is between −1 and 1.
Abstract:
A dichalcogenide thermoelectric material having a very low thermal conductivity in comparison with a conventional metal or semiconductor is described. The dichalcogenide thermoelectric material has a structure of Formula 1 below: RX2-aYa Formula 1 wherein R is a rare earth or transition metal magnetic element, X and Y are each independently an element selected from the group consisting of S, Se, Te, P, As, Sb, Bi, C, Si, Ge, Sn, B, Al, Ga, In, and a combination thereof, and 0≦a
Abstract translation:描述了与常规金属或半导体相比具有非常低热导率的二硫属元素化物质热电材料。 二硫属元素化物热电材料具有以下结构:RX2-aYa式1其中R是稀土或过渡金属磁性元素,X和Y各自独立地选自S,Se,Te,P ,As,Sb,Bi,C,Si,Ge,Sn,B,Al,Ga,In及其组合,0 <= a <2。